初三英語語法復(fù)習(xí)_時態(tài)_過去進行時

1、86動詞（動詞（Verb）6.過去進行時過去進行時（Past continues tense）The time was six oclock yesterday evening.What were they doing?Joe Dad Mum Joe was listening to the music and dancing.Dad was reading books.Mum was cooking.They were doing their favourite things.Look and say過去進行時態(tài)表示過去過去進行時態(tài)表示過去具體時間具體時間發(fā)生的動作。發(fā)生的動作。過去進行時態(tài)

2、形式構(gòu)成：過去進行時態(tài)形式構(gòu)成： was/were 動詞動詞ing (現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞)Joe was listening to the music and dancing.Dad was reading books.Mum was cooking.They were doing their favourite things.現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成參考現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成參考現(xiàn)在完成時pptRead and rememberPeter was running .否定句：否定句：Peter wasnt running at seven yesterday morning.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Was

3、Peter running at seven yesterday morning?劃線部分提問：劃線部分提問：When was Peter running at seven yesterday morning?Look and say考例：考例： Tom _ at six oclock every morning that week. A. is getting up B.was getting up C. gets up D. got up1. 過去進行時可以過去某一個階段一直在進行的動作，過去進行時可以過去某一個階段一直在進行的動作，常和常和at that time， from six t

4、o ten last night, all day yesterday,the whole morning yesterday等時間狀語等時間狀語連用。連用。Practise and concludeB2過去進行時可以表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，過去進行時可以表示過去某一時刻正在進行的動作，常和常和 at nine oclock yesterday等時間狀語連用。等時間狀語連用。Practise and conclude考例：考例：1.We _ trees at eight yesterday. Aplant Bplanted Care planting Dwere planting D2

5、過去進行時過去進行時與與always ,often ,usually 等連用表等連用表喜愛，討厭等感情色彩。喜愛，討厭等感情色彩。 Practise and conclude考例：考例：He _always _his mind during that time. A/ , changed Bwas, changing C/, changes Dis, changing B考例：考例： While we_dinner,the light went out. Aare having Bhave Cwere having Dhad 3. 過去進行時表示過去進行時表示一個長動作發(fā)生的時候，另一個短動作

6、發(fā)生，一個長動作發(fā)生的時候，另一個短動作發(fā)生，此時這個長動作常使用過去進行時，而短動作用一般過去時。此時這個長動作常使用過去進行時，而短動作用一般過去時。 經(jīng)常同經(jīng)常同when和和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用。引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用。CPractise and conclude I _ in the street when someone called me. Aam walking Bwalk Cwas walking DwalkedC The Greens _(clean) the whole castle at 8:00 yesterday. Mum _(sweep) the floor a

7、t this time last night. Sandy _(write) an e-mail while I _(have) ice-cram. When the thief_ (climb) into the house, the detective _(watch) him closely.were cleaningwas sweepingwas writingwas havingwas climbingwas watchingExercisenowat 3:00 p.m. yesterdayTheyre playing football now.They were playing f

8、ootball at 3:00 p.m. yesterday.12Comparenowthis time yesterdayShes watching TV now.She was watching TV this time yesterday.CompareAttention e.g. I was reading the book at that time. (未讀完，未讀完，“讀讀”的片段的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已讀完，表整個已讀完，表整個“讀讀”)e.g. It was raining all night. (優(yōu)先用優(yōu)先用was raining

9、,rained 為持續(xù)動詞，故也可使用為持續(xù)動詞，故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暫動詞與持續(xù)時間連用，表反復(fù)、連續(xù)發(fā)生，不可用一般過去時短暫動詞與持續(xù)時間連用，表反復(fù)、連續(xù)發(fā)生，不可用一般過去時)e.g. He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down. e.g. I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano. I cooked the dinner while he played the pi

10、ano. I saw him while I was walking to the station. 1)( ) Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger.A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes2) ( ) As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read;fellCBExercise1.My brother _ while he

11、 _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom _ into the house when no one _. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked3.The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fie

12、lds. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking AADMore exercise4.I don t think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been worki