牛津高中英語M7U4Project(2)

1、2021/8/61( (模塊七模塊七 高二下學(xué)期高二下學(xué)期) )2021/8/62Project(2)板塊：教學(xué)設(shè)計板塊：教學(xué)設(shè)計課件課件Traffic Accidents and Road Safety江蘇省響水中學(xué)江蘇省響水中學(xué) 李成榮李成榮2021/8/63Learning Aims:At the end of this class, youll be able to: 1.use some of the key phrases freely; 2.write a short passage about how to reduce traffic accidents; 3.establi

2、sh the right attitude towards road safety.2021/8/64Revision (Putting into English)1.由由引起引起 2.目的，旨在目的，旨在3.意識到意識到4.有責(zé)任做某事有責(zé)任做某事5.一些主要原因一些主要原因6.與與有關(guān)有關(guān)7.注意注意Step 1 激趣導(dǎo)學(xué)arise fromaim at/be aimed atbe aware ofsome of the major causes ofhave a responsibility to do in connection withpay attention to2021/8/6

3、5 8.出差錯出差錯 9.未打轉(zhuǎn)向燈轉(zhuǎn)彎未打轉(zhuǎn)向燈轉(zhuǎn)彎 10.發(fā)出錯誤信號發(fā)出錯誤信號 11.好逞強好逞強 12.導(dǎo)致導(dǎo)致 13.分散注意力分散注意力 14.危及某人生命危及某人生命 15.擠滿擠滿do sth wronggive wrong signalbe aggressiveresult intake ones attention fromrisk ones lifebe crowded withturn without signaling2021/8/66 16.有責(zé)任做某事 17.小心，留意 18.尤其，特別 19.（很）有可能 20.和有關(guān) 21.假定，認為 22.適用于 23.缺

4、乏控制take the responsibility to do watch out for in particular There is likely to be be related to make the assumption thatapply tolack of controlIt is likely that Sb is likely to do 2021/8/67 24.的誘因 25.保持狀態(tài)良好 26.建議做某事 27.向左右兩邊看 28.橫穿馬路 29.服從交通信號燈 30.取決于某人，由某人決定an invitation tokeep in good conditionIt

5、 is recommended to dolook both waysrun across the roadobey traffic lightsIt is up to sb to do2021/8/68Step 2 重點講析Key phrases arise fromarise from 由產(chǎn)生，由引起 這些事故是由粗心引起的。這些事故是由粗心引起的。 很難預(yù)見這一行為所產(chǎn)生的后果。很難預(yù)見這一行為所產(chǎn)生的后果。2. do sth wrongdo sth wrong 做錯事When your friends do sth wrong , you always help them and ne

6、ver give them up . These accidents arise from carelessness.It is difficult to foresee the consequences that may arise from this action. 當(dāng)朋友做錯事的時候，總是互相幫助，從不放棄。當(dāng)朋友做錯事的時候，總是互相幫助，從不放棄。2021/8/693. take the responsibility to do sth3. take the responsibility to do sth有責(zé)任做某事盡管很忙，我們有責(zé)任照顧老年人。盡管很忙，我們有責(zé)任照顧老年人。I

7、f some part of the money missing, who will take the responsibility?4.watch out for4.watch out for 當(dāng)心，注意 Let buyers know what to look for and what to watch out for. 我會小心照看它們。我會小心照看它們。 Although busy, we have the responsibility to take care of the elderly .讓買家知道自己要找的是什么和應(yīng)該當(dāng)心什么。讓買家知道自己要找的是什么和應(yīng)該當(dāng)心什么。I wi

8、ll watch out for them. 如果部分錢不見了，如果部分錢不見了， 誰來負責(zé)任？誰來負責(zé)任？ 2021/8/610 5.apply to5.apply to 適用于，應(yīng)用于適用于，應(yīng)用于 這應(yīng)該應(yīng)用于任何項目。 Theseregulationsapplytoeveryone,withoutexception. 6.an invitation to6.an invitation to 誘發(fā)誘發(fā) Dont leave your shopping on the back Dont leave your shopping on the back seat of your car its

9、 an open invitation to seat of your car its an open invitation to a thief. a thief. 窗戶開著會引發(fā)犯罪。窗戶開著會引發(fā)犯罪。This should apply to any project. 這些規(guī)章對誰都適用，沒有例外。這些規(guī)章對誰都適用，沒有例外。 不要把買好的東西放在車后座上不要把買好的東西放在車后座上 這容易招惹小偷。這容易招惹小偷。 An open window is an invitation to crime.2021/8/611 7.look both ways7.look both ways

10、向兩邊看向兩邊看 過馬路前先要向兩邊看一看過馬路前先要向兩邊看一看。 Remember to look both ways for automobiles when you cross the street.Look both ways before crossing the road.記住在過馬路時記住在過馬路時,注意左右兩面的車輛。注意左右兩面的車輛。2021/8/612What are some major causes of road accidents related to drivers, cyclists and pedestrians? Step 3 Step 3 設(shè)疑討論設(shè)疑

11、討論Working in Groups of 4 and having a discussion2021/8/613Driverscauses of road accidentsNot paying attentionGetting annoyed in a traffic jamSpeaking on mobile phonesDriving after drinking alcoholSpeeding CyclistsPedestrians Not paying attention to carsRiding on the pavementCarrying a passengerRidin

12、g at night without lightsRiding a bike in bad conditionCrossing the road incorrectlyIgnoring traffic lightsReporting2021/8/614Step 4 Step 4 典題拓展典題拓展 Writing an action plan: How to protect yourselves from road accidents?2021/8/615 pay attention to the surrounding traffic.1. In order to prevent accide

13、nts, driversdrivers should not be aggressive and push into other lanes or pass other cars when in a traffic jam. not speak on a mobile phone while driving. drive without drinking alcohol. not drive too fast.Different situations:2021/8/616 pay attention to the cars around, always signal at turnings a

14、nd stay on the correct side of the road.2. In order to prevent accidents, cyclistscyclists should not carry a passenger or a heavy load. have a light on the bicycle at night. keep the bicycle in good condition. walk next to their bikes to avoid causing accidents when on the pavement.2021/8/617 alway

15、s cross roads on a crossing and never run across the road.3. In order to prevent accidents, pedestrianspedestrians should look both ways and listen for cars while crossing the street. never ignore traffic lights.2021/8/618PresentingHow Can Students Protect Themselves from Traffic Accidents? Your adv

16、ice on how to be safe on the roadA brief introductionEvery year, traffic accidents kill thousands of people. We should especially young people As students, we should do the following to avoid accidents on the road. First, Second, 2021/8/619Structure AnalysisStep 5 Step 5 要點總結(jié)要點總結(jié)Parts Paras. Main Id

17、eas1 1-2 Introduction 8-15 Causes. cyclists/pedestrians2 3-7 Causes.drivers4 16 Advice/Conclusionpersuasive essaypersuasive essayIntroducing an argumentSupporting detailsConclusion2021/8/620 道路交通安全是大家很關(guān)心的一個話題。據(jù)報道，很多的交通事故都是由于人們違反交通規(guī)則而造成的；為了維護大家的交通安全，我們要牢記交通規(guī)則。請根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇文章介紹基本的交通規(guī)則。 1過馬路要走人行橫道、地下通道、或

18、人行天橋。 2騎車要靠右行；紅燈停，綠燈行。 3轉(zhuǎn)彎或停車時要打手勢。 4要教育小孩子不要在馬路上玩耍、打鬧。 5要幫助老人和小孩過馬路。 注意1不要逐條翻譯；2詞數(shù)120左右。 參考詞匯人行橫道crosswalk，地下通道underground passage，人行天橋pedestrian overpassStep 6 Step 6 訓(xùn)練鞏固訓(xùn)練鞏固2021/8/621Sample Writing Every year a lot of people got injured or died in traffic accidents It is reported that many accid

19、ents resulted from peoples breaking of traffic rules So it is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly2021/8/622 When one crosses the street， one shouldshould take the crosswalk， underground passage or pedestrian overpass If one is riding a bike or motorcycle， keepkeep riding on the right side of the road When the red light is on， pleaseplease stop and wai