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1、中考英語英語完形填空試題(及答案)100一、英語完形填空1.完形填空Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives ( 馬爾代夫).And they decided to 1 there for two weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time. They worked very hard for several months. Finally, they made
2、 enough money for their dream 2. But their trip was more like a nightmare( 噩夢)!The problem began when the flight was put off because of the bad weather. They couldn't leave 3 night. They finally got on the plane twelve hours later! But they 4 fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had 1
3、o fly to the capital city instead. There they stayed in a small hotel 5 the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was 6 dirty that they couldn't swim in it. And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves! The food was awful, too. For breakfast there was 7 bread and milk! The worst p
4、art was when the storm came, they felt really 8 Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for another night in the small hotel. And they had 9 to do. It was so boring. Finally, they 10 in Maldives three days later, and someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!1.A. runB.
5、workC. stayD.see2.A. tripB. jobC. collegeD.clothes3.A. afterB.sinceC.untilD.from4.A. needn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn't D.won't5.A. nearB.fromC.acrossD.next6.A. hardlyB.muchC.soD. enough7. A. onlyB.manyC.fewD.any8.A. fullB. quietC.happyD.terrible9.A. somethingB.anything C. nothingD. everyt
6、hing10. A. reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.moved【答案】(1)C;(2) A; (3)C;(4)B; (5) A;(6)C;(7)A; (8) D; (9)C; (10) B;【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill和Cathy 一起努力掙錢去馬爾代夫度假,結(jié)果是假期像一場噩夢。(1)句意:他們決定春天在那待2周。A.跑;B.工作;C.待;D.看見。Bill和Cathy決定去馬爾代夫待兩周,故選 Co(2)句意:最后他們?yōu)榱怂麄兊膲粝肼眯袙炅俗銐虻腻X。A.旅行;B.工作;C.大學(xué);D.衣服。去馬爾代夫旅行是他們的夢想,故選Ao(3)句意:他們直到晚上才離開。A.在.之后;
7、B.自從;C.直到;D.從。not.until直到.才,故選Co(4)句意:但是他們沒能飛往馬爾代夫,因為有暴風(fēng)雨。A.沒必要;B.不能;C.不應(yīng)該;D.不將。因為暴風(fēng)雨他們不能飛往馬爾代夫,故選B。(5)句意:他們在飛機場附近的一家小旅館待著。A.在附近;B.從;C通過;D.表示在附近用next to。near=next to,在附近,故選 A。(6)句意:但是大海是如此臟以至于他們不能再里面游泳。A.幾乎不;B.許多;C.如此;D.足夠。so+形容詞或者副詞+that+句子,表示如此 以至于,故選C。(7)句意:早飯僅僅有面包和牛奶。A.僅僅;B.許多;C.幾乎沒有;D.任何。早飯僅僅是面
8、包和牛奶,沒有別的食物,故選Ao(8)句意:最糟糕的是當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨時他們感到真可怕。A.滿的;B.安靜的;C.快樂的;D.可怕的。暴風(fēng)雨來了,讓人感到可怕,故選D。(9)句意:他們沒事可做。A.有事;B任何事情;C.沒事;D.所有事情。暴風(fēng)雨來了,所以他們沒事可做,故選Co(10)句意:最后,他們 3天后到達(dá)了馬爾代夫。A.到達(dá);B.到達(dá);C.得到;D.搬家。arrive in+地點名詞=reach+地點名詞,表示到達(dá)某地,故選 B。【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。2 .完形填空The story
9、 of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president(總統(tǒng)),Theodore(Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打獵)in the forest 1 several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president 2 not. Nobody wanted to make the president look 3, so they t
10、ied an American black bear to a4 They wanted the president to shoot 5.The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 6 to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He 7 to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country. 8 was moved by the p
11、resident's beliefs(信念).There was9 a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new 10. He made a small, soft bear and 11 it in his shop window. Next tothe bear he made a
12、sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it 12 Morris with the money to create a toy company.Teddy bears have been 13 since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice 14 people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous 1
13、5 on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.1. A. forB. withC. byD.without2. A. didB. shouldC. wouldD.was3. A. sadB.happyC. friendlyD.fine4. A. wallB. chairC. rockD.tree5. A. itB. himC. themD.her6. A. difficultB. unfairC. dange
14、rousD. exciting7. A. wantedB. decidedC. refusedD. went8. A. Everybody B. NobodyC. BothD. Neither9. A. onlyB. hardlyC. evenD. still10. A. company B. toyC. shopD. present11. A. collectedB. showedC. foundD. hid12. A. gaveB. filledC. metD. provided13. A. colorfulB. expensiveC. popularD. boring14. A. sin
15、ceB. whenC. untilD. unless15. A. decisionB. speechC. signD. skill【答案】( 1)B;(2)A;(3) A;(4) D;(5) A;(6) B;(C;(10) B;(11 ) B;(12) D;(13) C;(14) B;(15) A;7) C;(8) A;(9)【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文講述福在一次打獵時,拒絕射殺捆在樹上的熊??偨y(tǒng)的信念感動了大家。Teddy bear 玩具的由來的故事。一次美國總統(tǒng)羅斯總統(tǒng)的信念感動了大家。Morris 受到啟發(fā),做了一個新的玩具并命名為界的人們所喜愛。Teddy bear。Teddy b
16、ear 成為孩子們的玩具的首選,被全世1) 考查介詞及語境理解。句意:在1902 年,美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福和幾個朋友一起在樹木里打獵。A.for為;B.with和一起;C.without無,沒有,不;D.by通過,以方式。和某 人一起:with sb,故選 Bo( 2)考查副詞及語境理解。句意:幾乎每個人都成功地射到一個動物,但是總統(tǒng)沒有。A.did助動詞;B.should應(yīng)該;C.would將,情態(tài)動詞; D.was是,系動詞,文中的動詞是行為動詞,助動詞用did ,故選A。( 3)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:沒有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來傷心,因此他們把一只熊綁在樹上。根據(jù)Almost everyone
17、 had successfully shot an animal, but the president did not. 可知他們怕總統(tǒng)達(dá)不到獵物看起來不高興,A.sad傷心,不高興 B.高興的C.friendly友好的D.fine 好的,故選A。( 4)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:沒有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來傷心,因此他們把一只熊綁在樹上。根據(jù)The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. 可知此處是他們把熊綁在樹上。 A. wall墻;B.chair椅子;C.rock石頭;D.tree樹,故選 D。( 5)代詞辨析和
18、語境理解。句意:他們想要總統(tǒng)射中它。根據(jù)上文so they tied anAmerican black bear to a bear ??芍颂幹高@只熊??芍颂幱胕t 代替 the bear , it 它; him他; them 他們; her 她,故選A。( 6)考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:總統(tǒng)看到熊被綁在樹上,感到很詫異。A.difficult 困難的; B.unfair 不公平的;C.dangerous 危險的;D.exciting 令人激動的,根據(jù)because itcouldn't run away. 因為它逃不掉,可知這對熊是不公平的,故選B。( 7)動詞辨析和語境理解。
19、句意:他拒絕射熊。根據(jù)There was even a cartoon showingthe president refusing to shoot a cute bear. 甚至有一部卡通片顯示了這個總統(tǒng)拒絕去射擊一只可愛的熊。A.want想要;B.decide決定;C.refuse拒絕;D.go去,可知此處是說總統(tǒng)拒絕射擊熊。故選C。( 8)不定代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:每個人都被總統(tǒng)的信念感動了。根據(jù)There waseven a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear. 甚至有一部卡通片顯示了這 個總統(tǒng)拒絕
20、去射擊一只可愛的熊??芍偨y(tǒng)的事情感動了每個人。A.everybody每個人;B.nobody沒有人;C.both兩者都;D.neither兩者中沒有一個,故選 A。(9)副詞辨析和語境理解。句意:甚至有一部卡通片展示了這個總統(tǒng)拒絕去射擊一只可 愛的熊。根據(jù) Everyone was moved by the president's beliefs(信念).可知此處表示更進(jìn)一步的 是卡通片展示了這個故事,A.only;B.hardly幾乎不; C.even甚至,更; D.still仍然,仍舊,故選C。(10)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:就是這部卡通片和總統(tǒng)打獵的旅程的故事給了Morris
21、一個主意來制作一個新的玩具。根據(jù) The new toy was a big success可知這是一個玩具。A.company 公司;B.toy 玩具;C.shop 商店;D.present 禮物,故選 B。(11)動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:他制作了一個小的,柔軟的熊,把它展示在商店的櫥 窗里。根據(jù)in his shop window 可知是展示小熊在櫥窗里。A.collect收集;B.show展示,顯示;C.find發(fā)現(xiàn);D.hide藏,故選 B。(12)動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:這個新的玩具是一個大的成功,他給 Morris提供了錢 來創(chuàng)作一個公司。A.gave給,B.filled填滿;
22、C.met遇見;D.provided提供,新玩具賣得成功,就掙了錢了,可知給他提供了創(chuàng)作工作的錢,provide sb. with sth.給某人提供某物,故選D。(13)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:自從他們第一次生產(chǎn)泰迪熊就很受歡迎。A.colorful多彩的;B.expensive昂貴的;C.popular受歡迎的;D.boring令人討厭的,故選 C(14)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:當(dāng)人們想起孩子們的玩具時泰迪熊將會是第一選擇。這里是 when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,其它選項放在句中翻譯不同。A.since自從;B.when當(dāng)時候;C.until直到;D.unless除非,故選 B。(15)
23、名詞辨析和語境理解。句意: Theodore Roosevelt關(guān)于在1902年打獵旅行的著名的 決定帶來了上百萬柔軟的,胖胖的熊。A.decision決定;B.speech演講;C.sign記號,標(biāo)志;D.skill技術(shù),根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知是Theodore Roosevelt的不射殺熊的決定導(dǎo)致了泰迪熊的生產(chǎn)。故選A?!军c評】此題考查完形填空。先跳過空格閱讀短文,了解短文大意。然后仔細(xì)閱讀每個句 子,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和英語的語法知識確定句子中所缺的成分,從所給的選項中選出合 適的選項放在空格處,然后將短文翻譯一遍看文章是否通順。最后對答案進(jìn)行核查,確定 正確答案。3 .完形填空Souanis
24、 Kim was an archery (射箭)teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. So many parents sent their children to 1 One morning, Souanis Kim took the students to a tall tree for 2. He walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put atoy bird on the trunk and said, "The task is t
25、o shoot the toy bird 3.The students stood in a line quickly. The first one was Sandy. He walked a few steps4,put the arrow on the string ( 弦),drew the bow (弓)and aimed at the toy bird."What's 5 the bird?" asked Souanis Kim suddenly."The blue sky," Sandy answered.Souanis Kim s
26、miled. He asked Sandy to stand aside. The students 6 what the teacher's meaning was, but none of them asked.The 7 was Keston. Like Sandy, he walked up. Just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, Souanis Kim asked him the 8 question."I see the trunk and the leaves," answered Keston. Souan
27、is Kim 9 and asked Keston to stand aside, too.The third one was Jobes. Just 10 he was drawing the bow, Souarus Kim asked, "What's over the bird, Jobes?" Jobes stared at the toy bird and said, "I have seen 11 but the toy bird.""Great!" said Souanis Kim. Then he shout
28、ed," 12!" Jobes shot the arrow and the toybird fell.The students 13 with one voice. Souanis Kim looked at the 14 students andsaid seriously, "Remember: When an archer is showing, he must have only the15 butnothing else."1. A. themB.herC.himD.his2. A. playingB.beatingC.restingD.tr
29、aining3. A. downB.upC.onD.through4. A. inwardB.towardC.backwardD.forward5. A. overB.belowC.insideD.behind6. A. explainedB. expectedC.wonderedD.believed7. A. firstB.nextC.thirdD.last8. A. sameB.differentC.usualD.special9. A. shoutedB. criedC.worriedD.smiled10. A.asB.sinceC.afterD.until11. A.something
30、B. anythingC.everythingD.nothing12. A.Shut upB. TakeoffC.Look outD.Go ahead13. A.offeredB. explainedC.cheeredD.accepted14. A.tiredB.surprisedC.annoyedD.relaxed15. A.skyB.bowC.goalD.bird【答案】(1) C; (2) D; (3) A; (4) D; (5) A; (6) C; (7) B;(8) A; (9)D; (10) A; (11) D; (12) D; (13) C; (14) B; (15) C;【解析
31、】【分析】短文大意:這是一篇記敘文.講述了射箭教練Souanis Kim通過一次射箭訓(xùn)練教會學(xué)生們的道理。他帶學(xué)生們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,任務(wù)是將樹干上的玩具鳥射下來;在每 個學(xué)生射箭之前,會問他們同一個問題,即"在鳥的上方你看見了什么",學(xué)生們的回答不一,第三個學(xué)生的回答讓他感到滿意,即除了鳥什么也沒看到,并通過這個故事告訴學(xué)生 們一個好的射箭選手的眼里應(yīng)該只有他射擊的目標(biāo)。(1)代詞辨析。句意:因為很多父母把他們的孩子們送給他。根據(jù) Souanis Kim was an archery ( 射箭)teacher in a sports school and had trained
32、many outstanding archers.可知父母想要把孩子們帶到Souains Kim那里,所以此處指 Souains Kim教練,用 他”,to介詞,后面跟代詞賓格,them 他們,賓格;her 她,賓格;him 他,賓格;his 他的,形容詞性物主代詞,故選C。( 2)動詞辨析。句意:一天上午,Souanis Kim 把學(xué)生們帶到一棵高樹邊訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)Souanis Kim was an archery (射箭 ) teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. 可知教練是訓(xùn)練孩子們的。pla
33、y 玩; beat 打??; rest 休息; train 訓(xùn)練;故選D。( 3)詞義辨析。句意:任務(wù)是把這個玩具鳥射下來。根據(jù)He walked to the tree about20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk 他走到前面大約20 米處的一棵樹,把一個玩具鳥放在樹枝上??芍蝿?wù)是把小鳥射下來。down下面;up上方;on在 士; through通過,故選A。( 4)介詞辨析。句意:他向前走了幾步然后把箭放在弦上,拉弓,瞄準(zhǔn)了玩具鳥。inward向里面;toward朝著;backward后方;forward前方,此處表示在射箭時向前走了幾
34、步, 故選D。( 5)介詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)"The blue sky," Sandy answered. 姍迪回答說“藍(lán)天 ”,可知問鳥的上方是什么,over在土; below 在下方;inside在里面;behind 在后面,故選A。( 6)動詞辨析。句意:學(xué)生們想知道老師是什么意思,但是他們中沒有一個人問。根據(jù)but none of them asked. 這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可知學(xué)生們想知道老師的意思,explain 解釋; expect 盼望; wonder 想知道;疑惑;believe 相信,認(rèn)為,故選C。(7)詞義辨析。句意:下一個是Keston.根據(jù)上文可知有很
35、多學(xué)生,所以老師一個接一個教。前面叫了 Sandy可知此處指下一個是誰,first第一;next下一個;third第三;last最后一個,故選B。( 8)形容詞辨析。句意:Souanis Kim 問了他相同的問題。根據(jù)下文Souarus Kim asked,"What's over the bird, Jobes?" 可知老師問的問題是相同的。same 相同的;different 不同的; usual 尋常的;special 特殊的,故選A。( 9)動詞辨析。句意:Souanis Kim 笑了笑,讓Keston 站在旁邊。根據(jù)Souanis Kimsmiled. H
36、e asked Sandy to stand aside. 可知老師也是微笑著讓Keston 站在旁邊。shouted 朝某人大喊;cried 大哭,大喊;worried 著急; smiled 微笑,故選D。( 10)連詞辨析。句意:正當(dāng)他要拉弓時,Souarus Kim 問 “鳥的上方是什么,Jobes?just as當(dāng)時候,固定短語,as由于;since既然;after在之后;until直到;故選A。( 11 )不定代詞辨析。句意:Jobes 盯著玩具鳥說“除了鳥之外我什么也沒看到?!备鶕?jù) When an archer is showing, he must have only the g
37、oal but nothing else." 當(dāng)一個射手出現(xiàn)時,他必須只能有目標(biāo)而不是其它的東西。可知他看到鳥其它什么也沒看到,something 某事; anything 任何事情;everything 每樣?xùn)|西;nothing 沒有東西,故選D。(12)短語辨析。句意: 好極了 " Souani«im說。然后他大喊繼續(xù)! " Jobesl寸了箭,玩具鳥掉了下來。Souanis Kim 對 Jobes 的回答很滿意,然后讓他繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。shut up 閉嘴;take off脫下,起飛;look out向外看;go ahead繼續(xù),故選 D。( 13)動詞
38、辨析。句意:學(xué)生們異口同聲地歡呼。Jobes shot the arrow and the toy birdfell. 看到鳥被射下來所以他們歡呼。offer 提供; explain 解釋; cheer 歡呼, accept 接受,故選Co(14)形容詞辨析。句意: Souanis Kim看了看吃驚的孩子們?nèi)缓髧?yán)肅的說記?。寒?dāng)一個射手出現(xiàn)時,他必須只有母親而不是其它東西??吹?Jobes射下來,而沒人其他人射擊, 所以學(xué)生們很吃驚。tired勞累白Ss surprised吃驚的;annoyed生氣的;relaxed放松的,故 選B。(15)名詞辨析。句意:Souanis Kim看了看吃驚的孩子
39、們?nèi)缓髧?yán)肅的說記?。寒?dāng)一個射手出現(xiàn)時,他必須只有母親而不是其它東西。射擊是要有射擊目標(biāo)的,sky天空;bow彩虹;goal目標(biāo);bird小鳥,故選 C?!军c評】此題考查完形填空??焖匍喿x全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。4 .完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of the
40、se statements ( 陳述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any com
41、petition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different ar
42、t skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9, I also need to putin hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. movesB. comesC. returnsD. leaves2. A. orB. soC.
43、 andD. but3. A. wonB.beganC. failedD. ended4. A. sorryB. activeC. luckyD. nervous5. A. triedB. forgotC. stoppedD. remembered6. A. oftenB. everC. seldomD. never7. A. greaterB. smallerC. lowerD. more common8. A. endsB. filmsC. prizesD. drawings9. A. at lastB. at mostC. at firstD. at least10. A. chance
44、 B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1) B; (2) D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C; (10) B;【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)摿藢Τ晒Φ睦斫猓晒康氖蔷毩?xí)。(1)句意:一些人說初學(xué)者全靠運氣,然而別人卻相信成功伴隨實踐而來。move移動; come來到;return歸還;歸來;leave離開。根據(jù) ,故選B。(2)句意:在某些方面每一種說法都對,但在其它方面則不正確。or或者;so所以;and和;But但是。前半句是肯定,后半句是否定,二者之間明顯構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but ,故選D。(3)句意
45、:例如,多年前我去參加一次繪畫比賽,令人驚訝地獲了獎。 won獲月4;贏得; began開始;failed失敗;ended結(jié)束;結(jié)尾。 根據(jù)As a prize可知獲了獎,故選A。(4)句意: 我確實很幸運,因為那是我第一次參加競賽。sorry抱歉的;active ;積極的;lucky 幸運白nervous 緊張的。 根據(jù) Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可 能會再次幸運, 可知是幸運,故選Co(5)句意:考慮到我可能會再次走運,我試著又參加了一次美術(shù)比賽。tried嘗試;forgot 忘記;forgot 停止;remembered 記??; 想起
46、。根據(jù) Thinking that I might be lucky again想著我可能會再次幸運可知此處是再嘗試一次,故選A。(6)句意:但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎。often經(jīng)常;ever曾經(jīng);seldom很少;幾乎沒有; never 絕不;從來不,根據(jù) I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did可知作者接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實。這說明我 此次沒有獲獎,故此處應(yīng)是表全部否定的故是never ,故選D。(7)句意:我接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實。greater
47、更大的;smaller更小;lower更低白more common更普通的。根據(jù)than可知此處是表比較的句子,根據(jù)前句但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎”可知在藝術(shù)能力方面別人比我強,故選Ao(8)句意: 因此,我創(chuàng)作的畫并不是高水平的作品。ends結(jié)果;films電影;prizes獎金;獎品;獎?wù)拢?drawings 畫。 根據(jù) For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago可知作者是以自己參加繪畫比賽的事情為例的,故選D。(9)句意:盡管我在剛開始時可能已經(jīng)很幸運了,但是我還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的創(chuàng)作中去。at last
48、最后;at most至多;at first最初;開始;首先; at least至少。 根據(jù)短 文內(nèi)容可知,作者在剛開始時很幸運地獲了獎,但隨后卻沒有獲過獎,故此處應(yīng)用開始”一詞,故選Co(10)句意: 眾所周知,實踐出真知。 chance機會,practice練習(xí),實踐 difference 不 同,experience 經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷, practice makes perfect , 實踐出真知,是固定習(xí)語,故選Bo【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。5 .完形
49、填空When I had something difficult to do, I liked to ask my mother for 1. But she alwayssaid, "Do it yourself, dear." I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the2mother I had ever seen!For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Boo
50、ks were 4, and I didn't make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it,but she 5 said, "Do it yourself."Because of my "lazy mother", I had to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7. I even had to go to the doctor by myself. It was really difficult
51、for me to do a good job, but I have 8 a lot.As time goes by, I start to understand my mother. She made 9 clever and hard-working.A 10 mother is worth 100 teachers! Do you think so?1. A. money2. A. tallestB. helpB. happiestC. timeC. laziest3. A. leaveB. inviteC. visit4. A. everywhere B.somewhere C. n
52、owhere5. A. neverB.sometimesC. still6. A. washB.moveC. buy7. A. jobB.homeworkC. housework8. A. learnedB.toldC.shown9. A. IB.mineC. me10. A. youngB.goodC.happy【答案】(1)B;(2) C;(3) B; (4) A; (5) C; (6) A; ( 7) C; (8) A;C; (10) B;【解析】 【分析】大意:兒時認(rèn)為最懶散的媽媽,隨著時間的流逝,作者開始明白了自己(9)的媽媽是最好的媽媽,是媽媽讓自己變得聰明和勤勞。(1)句意:我喜
53、歡向我媽媽尋求幫助。A.錢;B.幫助;C時間。由于遇到難事,應(yīng)想媽媽尋求幫助,ask for help,尋求幫助,故選 B。(2)句意:我認(rèn)為她是我曾經(jīng)見到過的最懶的媽媽!A.最高的;B.最高興的;C.最懶的。根據(jù)my "lazy mother",可知,作者認(rèn)為自己的媽媽懶,故選C。(3)句意:例如,有一天,我決定邀請一些朋友來我家。A.離開;B.邀請;C.參觀。invitesb to sp,邀請某人去某地,固定搭配,故選 B。(4)句意:書到處都是。A.處處,到處;B.某地;C.無處,沒有地方。由于臥室很雜亂,可知書應(yīng)該是到處都是,用everywhere ,符合題意,故選
54、 A。(5)句意:我叫我媽媽幫助我打掃,但是它仍然說,你自己做?!盇.從不;B.有時候;C.仍然。又一次讓他自己做,用 still,仍然,符合題意,故選Co(6)句意:因為我的懶”媽媽,我必須洗衣服打掃自己房間。A.洗;B.移動;C.買。根據(jù)my clothes and clean my room.可知,得自己洗衣服,用wash符合題意,故選 A。(7)句意:我必須幫助父母做家務(wù)。A.工作;B.作業(yè);C家務(wù)。根據(jù)常識可知,幫助父母的所做的事應(yīng)該是家務(wù),故選Co(8)句意:對我而言,做好一份工作真的很難,但是我學(xué)會了很多。A.學(xué)習(xí);B.告訴;C.顯示。由于很多事情都自己做,可知應(yīng)該從中學(xué)會了很多
55、東西,故選Ao(9)句意:她使我變得聰明勤奮。A.我,主格;B.我的;C.我,賓格。make sb+形容詞,使怎么,make后接人稱代詞賓格,故選 C。(10)句意:一個好媽媽頂 100個老師。A.年輕的;B.好的;C.高興的。這里是表揚媽媽,可知用good ,符合題意,故選 B。【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查 驗證答案。6 .閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He wo
56、uld go out every day with his dogs, to 1 them how to catch animals so all his tribe(部落)could eat.Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 2 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 3 would say to their children, "See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for 4 for us all. " Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 5 with much food. And all were very happy.Now Gwondo grew 6 and as all humans do, one day h
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