2020年初中英語學業(yè)水平考試英語模擬測試卷(2)

1、2020 年初中英語學業(yè)水平考試 英語模擬測試卷（二 ）（試卷總分：150分 考試時間：120分鐘 ）第I卷 選擇題（共兩部分，滿分100分）第一部分聽 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分 30分 ）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題1.5分 ， 滿分 7.5分 ）聽下面 5 段對話 ， 每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的A、 B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后， 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（A）1.Where is Mrs.White?A Mrs.White is in the office.B Mrs.White is at school.C Mrs.Wh

2、ite is at home.（B）2.What will the Kings do next Saturday?A The Kings will have a party.B The Kings will have a picnic.C The Kings will have a big meal.（A）3.Where do Robert and Allan come from?A Robert and Allan come from England.B Only Robert comes from England.C Only Allan comes from England.(B)4.W

3、hat color is Lilys bag?A Lilys bag is black.B Lilys bag is brown.C Lilys bag is green.(B)5.Which of the following is right?A Mary is a clever girl.B Mary runs the fastest in Grade Two.C Mary lost the race.第二節(jié)(共15 小題；每小題1.5分 ， 滿分 22.5分 )聽下面 5 段對話或獨白， 每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的 A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白

4、前，你都有 5 秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。聽完后， 各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話， 回答第 6 至第 7 兩個小題。(A)6.Where does Victor usually go after class?A To the library.B To the gym.C To the playground.(A)7.How often does Victor surf the Internet?A Once a week.B Twice a week.C Three times a week.聽下面一段對話， 回答第 8 至第 10 三個小題。(B)8.Wha

5、t does the man think of Beijing?A Its too big.B Its too noisy.C Its too crowded.(B)9.Why does the man love XianA It has delicious snacks.B It has a long history.C It is close to his city.(A)10.Where will the man buy the tickets?A On the Internet.B At the train station.C At the airport.聽下面一段對話， 回答第 1

6、1 至第 13三個小題。(A)11.Why hasnt Amy done her math homework yet?A Because its too difficult for her.B Because she wants to wait for Daniel.C Because she wants to watch TV first.(B)12.When are they going to meet after school?A At four oclock.B At five oclock.C At six oclock.(A)13.What subject can Amy help

7、 Daniel with?A English. B Science.C Physics.聽下面一段對話， 回答第 14 至第 16 三個小題。(B)14.How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A In a month.B In a week.C In a year.(C)15.What does Jack want to do in the future?A To be a teacher.B To be a scientist.C To be an astronaut.(C)16.Why are they having a party thi

8、s weekend?A To celebrate Miss Chens birthday.B To celebrate Jacks birthday.C To celebrate the end of junior high school.聽下面一段獨白， 回答第 17 至第 20 四個小題。(B)17.What did the old man and his neighbors want?A Food.B Rain.C Money.(C)18.Who brought the rain to the people?A The farmers.B The rain god.C The drago

9、n.(B)19.What did people pour into the river to thank the dragon?A Some corns.B Some rice.C Some vegetables.(C)20.What happened to the dragon at last?A He became a god.B He flew away.C He died.第二部分讀 (共三節(jié) ， 滿分 70分 )第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分 ， 滿分 30分 )閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A(2019安徽改編)

10、 Dear Michael,I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China.Your dream has come true!I can well remember that you visited China for the first time when you were nine.Ever since you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 21into learning Chinese.Wh

11、enyou first started to learn Chinese, I22it was nothing but a passingfad(時的狂熱).However, you didnt give up halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK 漢語水平考試).Now you finally got what you had 23 for a long time.You got the chance to 24 life in China for one year.You should have it my

12、son, for chances only come to those who are 25 .When you study there, you will have to face 26 in everyday life that you have never experienced before but after a year abroad you will return with a new look at lifeand at yourself.Your mom and I are both 27 you.Keep it up, my son!Love, Dad(C )21.A.di

13、fficultyB. successC. effort(A )22.A.thoughtB. agreedC. forgot(B )23.A.writtenB. wantedC. toured(B )24.A.introduce(A )25.A.prepared(C )26.A.examples(C )27.A.different fromB. experienceB. honestB. meetingsB. similar toB(2019安徽改編)C. respectC. friendlyC. challengesC. proud ofnearly 50% ofAre you shy? If

14、 you are , you are not alone.In fact, people are shy and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives.Why are people shy?It is found that family size might 28 people to be shy.Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy.Growing up 29 , they often play by themselves.They are not able to deve

15、lop the same social skills as children from big 30 一Another cause of shyness could be 31 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 32 less time outside, talking to people.As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 33 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people,

16、it can be 34 to make friends, speak in class and even get a good job.But scientists say you can get over your shyness.They suggest trying 35 things and practicing conversation.(C )28.A.remindB. teachC. causeAnyway, dont be afraid of shyness you are valued for what you are!(C )29.A.quickly(A )30.A.fa

17、milies(C )31.A.duty(B )32.A.design(C )33.A.Nodding(A )34.A.difficult(A )35.A.newB. happilyB. citiesB. safetyB. spendB. RunningB. safeB. privateC. aloneC. teamsC. technologyC. collectC. SpeakingC. harmfulC. heavy第二節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳 選項。AThe Kings CinemaHollywood The

18、aterFilm : GreenBook(2 hours and 10minutes)Film : Bao(7 minutes and 44seconds)Type： comedy Date： FridayType： cartoon Date：TuesdayTime： 10: 00 a. m., 3: 30 p. m.Time： 10: 30 a. m., 11：00 a. m.Price： 45 yuanPrice: 25 yuan(free ticketsfor children under 12)Wanda Movie TheaterFilm : The Avengers?： Endga

19、me(3 hours)Type： action movieDate： SundayTime： 2: 00 p. m., 5: 00 p. m.Price: 60 yuan(half price for students)(B)36.You can see the filmGreen Book on.A. TuesdayB. FridayC. Sunday(C)37.The Avengers： Endgame is a(n).A. comedyB. cartoonC. action movie(A)38.If you want to watch a cartoon with your 7 - y

20、ear-old kid, you should pay.A. 25 yuan B . 45 yuanC. 50 yuan(C)39.If you want to watch a short film, you can choose.A. Green BookB . Mickey MouseC. Bao(A)40.Where may we read the three posters報)？A. In the cinema.B . In a travel book.C. In a science book.B原創(chuàng)(八)：讓每一所學校都“明廚亮灶”Teenagers need to eat nutr

21、itious food while theyre still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults.Therefore, it is necessary for school cafeterias食堂）to provide healthy food.With this in mind, the government has introduced new food safety regulation（規(guī) 定）that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools.T

22、he regulation took effect on April 1.It requires those who are in charge of（主管）kindergartens, primary and secondary schools to eat with students in their cafeterias.Schools will also be required to make information regarding food sources and supplier染應(yīng)商）public.The regulation also suggests that paren

23、ts should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition.Schools must spot發(fā)現(xiàn)）food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner.“If a school is caught buying low - quality food or failing to report food safety incidents（事件），the people in charge of the school

24、will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement煎法機關(guān)），” the regulation says.Parents across China have become increasingly angry about food safety incidents in schools, according to The Beijing News.The most recent example occurred in March at the Chengdu No.7 High School Development School.Pa

25、rents posted videos and photos of moldy（發(fā)霉 的）food that was served in the schools cafeteria, China Daily reported.The schools principal was eventually fired.In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in

26、the schools kitchen.( C )41.The story is mainly about a new regulationregarding A students eating habitsB school principalsC food safety in schools( A )42.The new regulation requires schools to .A show the public where their food comes fromB improve the conditions of their cafeteriasC allow teachers

27、 and students to eat together( B )43.What do we know from Paragraph 3?A Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.B Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.C Food safety problems can be easily solved.( C )44.What does the underlined word “occurred ” mean in Chinese?A.榜樣

28、B.樹立 C.發(fā)生( A )45.What do the last two paragraphs tell us?A. The punishment for food safety violations他反)is serious.B School principals nationwide are not doing their jobs well.C Food can get moldy more easily in the south than in the north.C（2019 廣安）Artificial intelligence（AI）（人工智能）is the ability of

29、 a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers . Johns【McCarthy, a scientist, came up with提出）the name“ artificial intelligenceover 60 years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be d

30、one by computers, though not in the same way as people do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically嫂輯地）.At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize （識另U ）human faces, operate self- driving cars and compete

31、 in some game systems like playing chess.Howeveg some people consider伙為）AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of Al.If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI

32、 designers殿計者）in the future.We need not only bright students, but also average（普通 的）students.As for（X寸于）average students if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers.Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to cr

33、eate creative（有創(chuàng)造力的）and emotional （有感 情的）AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or createart.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.(B)46.From Paragraph 1， we know that .A all problems can be solved by computersB machines with AI can think and learnC A

34、I has been around for only 60 years(C)47.According to the passage， what cant AI do at present?A Understand human speech.B Operate self- driving cars.C Understand human feelings.(C)48.The underlined word “ it ” inParagraph 2 refers to( 指 的是 )A chess B a scientist C AI(C)49.According to the passage， i

35、f students want to become successful AI designers， they should learnwell.A math and artB art and technologyC math and computer science (A)50.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientistsabout AI.A wishes B worries C feelings第三節(jié) 閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，把短文后的A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。My parents were

36、 away for a whole week.They were visiting my grandparents in a city almost 200 kilometers away.51. C How wonderful! I could do everything by myself.I could cook and use the washing machine.I told my parents I would remember to lock the door when I went out.52. EBut something wrong did happen! I was

37、watching television one night when the screen suddenly went black.When I checked, I found that the lights would not work either.53. A There was no electricity!It was too late at night to do anything, so I went to bed and waited till the morning.54. B My mom told me to take the electricity card to th

38、e bank and buy some electricity.I did as my mom told me.When I got back home, I put the card into the electricity meter （電表）and the electricity started working again.Although I was a bit worried during the night, especially because there were no lights, I was happy that I could solve the problem in

39、the end.55. D They all said, “Well done! ”A. Nothing worketl.B. Then I rang iny parents ami asked them what Lo do.C. I was nxJlj excited at the thought of lx?ing at humc alon! D“ I told my clHssnuites what happened.E* Nothing wouhl go u rong.第II卷非選擇題（滿分50分）第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) 單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

40、 閱讀下面短文，寫出與各個小題所給漢語相對應(yīng)的英語單詞（每空 一詞）。（2019紹興）A group of rubbish collectors in Turkey are recycling the books that people have thrown away. They have 56. already （已繹）created a mobile library. There are now over 9 , 000 books, which are divided into 20 kinds, including 57. medical （醫(yī)學的）care, politics, l

41、iterature, history, healthy living and so on.The library is inside a 58. truck （卡車） that tours schools in the countryside. They hope to create a greater passion （熱情）for reading books in children , 59. especially （尤其）in the age of mobile phones and computers. Many schools do not have a reading room o

42、r their 60. own （自 己的）library.The library has got lots of attention in Turkey. People from all over Turkey are 61. sending/giving（送）their old books to the library. A 62.lady（女十）working at the mobile library said, “The interest is growing.Each day we have guests coming here to 63. borrow（借）books orha

43、ve a quiet time to read.” The director of the library said, “We have books here for kids aged from four to 64. ten （十 ）,and books for older children, like world classics and 65. poems（詩）.We hope that it will develop their love for books.第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確 形式。(

44、2019紹興改編)Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago.66. When they got to the United States, a churchman 67.warmly (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter (收容所)in New York. Tanis dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard to 68, become (become) a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, he learned to play the game that would change 69. hi