研究生英語機試參考

1、unit 3Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.1. After the first visit, I came home laden 裝載滿載的with flats and pots and cardboard boxes. filled loaded charged left2. The boy appeared fretful 焦躁的and disappointed that he couldn't join the others on their

2、excursions郊游. annoyed restless焦躁不安的 relentless無情殘酷的 anxious焦慮擔憂的3. The project disintegrated 瓦解崩潰owing to lack of financial backing. broke up結(jié)束破裂分手 turned up出現(xiàn) used up用完 torn up撕毀4. This latest setback挫折退步 will have done nothing to quell 平息消除減輕the growing doubts about the future of the club. cast ex

3、press reduce avoid 5. The tools that the ancient Egyptians used to build their temples were extremely rudimentary 基礎(chǔ)的低級的. simple imperative必要的 obscure模糊的 periodic周期的6. In most cases, it is difficult to detect偵測 that someone is eavesdropping偷聽竊取. peeping偷窺 overhearing串音偷聽 cheating欺騙 whispering低語流言7.

4、Most patients derive獲得起源 enjoyment from leafing 生葉迅速翻閱through old picture albums相冊. turning coming skimming瀏覽 seeing 8. Kids these days are very materialistic物質(zhì)化的. They only seem to be interested in expensive toys and computer games. concerned with money interested in materials enthusiastic about su

5、bstance keen on information 9. We dumped 傾倒our bags at the nearby Grand Hotel and hurried towards the market. threw away丟棄 put down記下平定 took back拿回撤銷 packed up整理打包10. The only sounds were the distant, melancholy 憂郁的cries of the sheep. dissatisfied painful unhappy sharpunit 51. Many children will cli

6、ng緊緊抓住 to a soft blanket or toy as a substitute代替 for their mother at night.許多孩子會緊緊抓住一種柔軟的毯子或玩具，晚上他們的母親的替代品 hold tightly to緊緊抓住 wrap up偽裝 keep to themselves throw away2. The eye is one of the most delicate 微妙的纖弱的organs of the body. 眼睛是一個身體最脆弱的器官。 important sophisticated復(fù)雜精致的 fragile易碎的 sensitive敏感的3

7、. Travelers came from distant 遙遠的lands to visit the shrine圣地.旅行者從遠方來到神殿 foreign fertile肥沃富饒的 dry remote4. The train departs 離開出發(fā)Waterloo at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. reaches leaves pulls into進站 heads for前往出發(fā)5. There is often no clear distinction 區(qū)別between an allergy 過敏 and food intolerance. treatment con

8、nection difference similarity6. It's almost inevitable必然的 that the client 客戶will from a very close bond with the therapist臨床醫(yī)師. bondage束縛 tie sense of security friendship7. There are two main problem which afflict折磨 people with hearing impairments 損傷. conflict cure torture折磨拷問 infect感染8. Many pe

9、rsons in the vicinity附近 were awakened by the blast爆炸沖擊波, and some were thrown from their beds. nightmare mountain gathering neighborhood9. The decision to leave her children now haunts縈繞作祟 her. troubles chases追逐 surprises awaits10. By this time the Captain had grown used to living in a blue haze薄霧陰霾

10、. ocean fog煙霧塵霧 mist薄霧 void空的空虛11. We looked out over a desolate 荒涼的landscape of bare trees and stony fields. rural bleak荒涼陰冷的 rocky hilly12. History books do not tell us much about the domestic國內(nèi)的家庭的馴養(yǎng)的 lives of our ancestors. human intelligent inner family13. The baby monkey clasped 緊抱its mother&#

11、39;s fur tightly. pampered驕奢 touched觸摸 tore撕開 clutched抓住14. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to happen. likely rare anxious expected15. They force the reader to slow down, to dwell on細想 what is happening. describe think about argue about decide onunit 61. Slavery 奴隸制度wa

12、s abolished in the United States in the 19th century. appreciated replaced ended interrupted2. I'll never be unfaithful不忠實的 again. I give you my solemn 莊嚴的鄭重的word. serious true revengeful充滿仇恨的 responsive響應(yīng)的3. Do they observe觀察評論 Christmas Day in that country? follow notice celebrate慶祝祝賀 commemor

13、ate慶祝紀念4. Nothing will stop them in their quest 追求探索for truth. search request請求 exploration探究 protection5. Management has given a pledge 保證許諾that there will be no job losses this year. warning prediction預(yù)言 retrospective回顧 promise6. These monuments紀念碑 are a vital至關(guān)重要的 part of the cultural heritage 遺產(chǎn)

14、of South America. tradition傳統(tǒng)慣例 event inheritance遺產(chǎn) motivation動機 7. Signing 簽署this from commits使承擔義務(wù)犯罪 you to buying the goods. condense凝結(jié) obligates強制有義務(wù) reverts返回料 monopolizes壟斷8. The Social Democrats are now in alliance聯(lián)盟 with the Greens. arrangement interaction相互作用 resignation辭職放棄 union9. The hot

15、 sunny days were tempered緩和 by a light breeze. softened軟化 irritated激怒 intensified增強 lessened減少10. The room was converted修改 from a kitchen to a lavatory廁所. induced引誘 derived衍生 changed submerged水下的陷入11. He was found guilty of subversion 破壞and imprisoned被囚禁. treachery背叛 sabotage妨害破壞 scheme計劃策劃 commitme

16、nt承諾保證12. We are determined to eradicate 根除racism 種族歧視from our sport. get rid of擺脫除去 put away拋棄儲存放好 take over接管 keep off讓開unit 71. The demonstration示范游行 sparked點燃 a train of events that led to Cordova's resignation辭職. set list series stock2. The farmers use an intricate 復(fù)雜的system of drainage can

17、als排水渠. advanced complicated難懂的復(fù)雜的 sophisticated復(fù)雜的有經(jīng)驗的 perplexed困惑的3. The proposition 議題that democracies民主 do not fight each other is based on a tiny historical sample. idea suggestion guess premise4. The central 12-foot column is surmounted 克服戰(zhàn)勝攀登by a bronze angel with outspread wings. overcome克服

18、exceeded超出 upheld支持 topped高出超越5. Her family in Minnesota was disgraced 失寵的and they were urged慫恿 to move away. irritated惱怒的 humiliated羞辱的 frustrated失意的 offended冒犯的6. The word "sale" has been debased 貶低by shops who hold sales at all times of the year. degraded退化削減 decreased減少 devalued貶值 delu

19、ded受騙7. It is lamentable 可憐的that Cassidy will not get to coach his team next season. disgusting令人厭惡的 discouraging令人沮喪的 disappointing distressing悲傷地8. The company had the right to terminate 終止解雇his employment at any time. end fulfill履行 complete finalize完成定案9. The College Cafeteria, immediately adjace

20、nt鄰近的 to the Student Center, is operated daily on weekdays, offering a selection of meals. close next prior relative10. We always endeavor努力 to provide our customers with the highest standards of service. tend strive努力奮斗 resolve pursue從事糾纏追趕unit 81. The howl怒吼 of a coyote叢林狼 echoed 回音across the vall

21、ey. spread sounded repeatedly rang reflected2. He has contempt 蔑視for those beyond his immediate family circle. attempt disobedience違抗 hatred憎恨 scorn輕蔑3. I'm still no closer to deciphering 破譯the code. decoding破譯 finding out checking understanding4. My own conviction 定罪確信on this score dates from t

22、he day I saw a wolf die. persuasion說服 belief experience opinion5. The police couldn't control the turbulent 騷亂demonstrations示范展示, so troops came to give them a hand. disorderly騷亂的 crowded prevalent盛行的 impatient焦躁的6. Stock marker prices tumbled 滾動倒跌after rumors 謠傳of a rise in interest rates. stum

23、bled躊躇 mumbled含糊 rambled漫步 fell7. In those days we had never heard of passing up拒絕向.呈遞 a chance to kill a wolf. diminishing減少 exceeding超越 eliminating消除 missing8. I now suspect懷疑 that, just as a deer herd獸群 lives in mortal凡人致死的 fear of its wolves, so does a mountain live in mortal fear of its deer. d

24、eadly moral道德的 constant恒定的 everlasting永恒的 9. Stress壓力強調(diào) is widely perceived認為感知 as contributing to coronary heart disease冠心病. viewed believed spotted發(fā)現(xiàn)玷污 received10. An understanding of accounting techniques is a major requisite 必備的for the work of the analysts分析家. component組成成分 feature特色 necessity b

25、enefitunit 91. The study underscores 底線the importance of early diagnosis診斷. emphasizes強調(diào) explores探索 depicts描畫 reveals揭示2. Why do they get so upset心煩 over such a trivial 瑣屑的matter? tiny unimportant boring ridiculous荒謬的3. The talks just made progress on some peripheral 次要的issues. critical preliminary初步的 central insignificant無關(guān)緊要的4. There was no credib