IEC 60884家用插頭插座介紹

1、1 IEC 60884-1 Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposesPart 1 General requirements 劉偉石Stone May,2013 交流 QQStandardsIEC 60884 Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposesIEC 60320 Appliance couplers for household and similar purposesIEC 60083 Plugs and so

2、cket-outlets for domestic(家庭的)standardized in member countries of IECUL 498 Attachment Plugs and ReceptaclesUL 817 Cord Sets and Power-Supply CordsNEMA WD6 Wiring Devices- Dimensional SpecificationsUL 1681 Wiring Device Configuration3 1. ScopeIEC 60884-1 applies to plugs and fixed or portable socket

3、-outlets, a.c. only,with or without earthing contact.50 V rated voltage 440 V ; rated current 16 A: 3+0.5s.插座要用試驗(yàn)插頭來(lái)試驗(yàn)，該試驗(yàn)插頭的插銷應(yīng)由黃銅制成，而且應(yīng)該具有最大的規(guī)定尺寸，公差為-0.06mm，而且插銷湖插銷之間的間距為標(biāo)稱距離，公差為+0.05mm。During test sustained arcing is not allowed! 試驗(yàn)期間,不得出現(xiàn)持續(xù)的閃弧 .After the test the product may not be damaged 試驗(yàn)之后樣

4、品不能有影響安全的,正常使用的損壞.38 21. Normal operation5000 times(10000 strokes) with; rated voltage;current as specified in table 20; rated current 16 A: alternate current試驗(yàn)期間，不得出現(xiàn)持續(xù)的閃弧。 試驗(yàn)之后，樣品不得出現(xiàn)以下情況： 削弱未來(lái)使用的磨損； 罩殼、絕緣襯墊或隔層的劣化； 影響插銷正常使用的插孔的損壞； 電氣或機(jī)械連接的松脫； 密封膠的泄露。39 22. Force necessary to withdraw plugTable 164

5、0 22. Force necessary to withdraw plugFrench national deviation:The earthing tube is tested before and after Normal operation test with a withdrawal force gauge (C2)Sequence1.Withdrawal force check; single pin gauge (4,6 mm) 400 grams2.Normal operation test 5000 x3.Withdrawal force check; single pin

6、 gauge (4,6 mm) 200 grams This requirement also apply to the earthing hole of 16A plug 41Follow the sequence 19, 20, 21 and 22 are ONE test sequence! 19 20 21 22If one fails ALL need to be re-tested42 23. Flexible cables and their connection23.2.Retention of the cable (3 PCS new specimens) Pull test

7、 100times 50100N 43 23. Flexible cables and their connection23.2.Retention of the cable Torque(扭矩) test 1min. Torque : 44 23. Flexible cables and their connectioncable shall not have been displaced by more than 2 mm; there shall be no break in the electrical connections .45 23. Flexible cables and t

8、heir connection23.4.Flexing test(3 PCS new specimens) Force: 0.75mm2 with 10N; 0.75mm2 with 20N; Current:0.75mm2 with 2.5A; = 0.75mm2 with 10A; 0.75mm2 with 16A; Angle : 90 (45 on either side of the vertical); The number of flexings 10000 and the rate 60/min. NOTE :A flexing is one movement, either

9、backwards or forwards. Member after 5 000 flexings; specimens are turned through 90During the flexing test, there shall be no interruption(中斷)of the current, no short circuit between conductors. twice the test current= short circuit 46 23. Flexible cables and their connection將Table 21中規(guī)定的試驗(yàn)電流通過(guò)每個(gè)觸頭和

10、相應(yīng)導(dǎo)線時(shí),它們之間的壓降不得超過(guò)10mV.試驗(yàn)后,如有護(hù)套,不得與本體分離,軟線的絕緣不得出現(xiàn)磨損現(xiàn)象;導(dǎo)線的斷線絲不得刺穿絕緣并使其可觸及.47 24. Mechanical strengthProducts must have enough mechanical strengthTested with mechanical tests like: Free fall Impact test Pressure test Abrasion test shutter test Verify (檢驗(yàn)) the fixation of pins48 24.2 Free fallIEC 60068-

11、2-32Cable length:100mm.weight100g:1000 falls 100g200g:100 fallsRate of barrel:5r/min每次，只有一個(gè)樣品在滾筒中進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)。試驗(yàn)后，樣品不得出現(xiàn)本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)意義內(nèi)的損壞，特別是： 無(wú)任何零件松脫； 插銷不得變形至無(wú)法插入符合相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單的插座和不符合9.1和10.3的要求； 當(dāng)先朝一個(gè)方向，再朝相反方向施加一個(gè)0.4Nm的力矩1min時(shí)，插銷不得轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。 49 24.4 Impact test at low temperature-152;16H; 10002g fall from 100mm the specimen sh

12、all no damage50 24.5 compression test232;300N- 1 min in position A.- 1 min. in position B.the specimen shall no damage after 15 min51 24.7 Abrasion testWith force 4N The length of the pin abraded is 9 mm Movements is 20 000 (10 000 in each direction)30 movements per minute.Shall not have punctured(磨

13、穿) or rucked up(變皺). 52 24.8 shutter testA force of 40 N 1 min 75N if prevent single pole insertionThe pin shall not come in contact with live parts.53 24.10 Verify the fixation of pins(3 PCS new specimens) Force in table16 1 min after 702;1Hno pin displaced more than 1 mm.54 25. Resistance to heatA

14、ccessories shall be resistant to heat.Compliance is checked as follows: Heating test Ball-pressure test Compression test25.1Heating test:100 2C,1H No change that impairing(削弱)their further use No access(接近)to live parts, even if the probe B(IEC 61032) is applied with a force not exceeding 5 N. 55 25

15、. Resistance to heat25.2(3) Ball-pressure test:- 70 2C or 402 plus temperature rise for body- 125 2C for insulating parts to retain live parts and earthing circuit in position After 1H, immersed specimen within cold water 10 s, then cooling down to room temperature.The diameter of the impression (壓痕

16、)shall not exceed 2 mm.56 25. Resistance to heat25.4 Compression test802 ; 20N ;1Hthe specimen shall no damage57 26. Screws, current-carrying parts and connectionsElectrical and mechanical connections shall withstand mechanical stressesContact-pressure may not go through insulating materialScrews fo

17、r mechanical as well as electrical connections locked against loosening/turning58 27. Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealing compoundCreepage distances爬電距離爬電距離 = distance across materialClearance distances空間距離空間距離 = distance through air59 28 Resistance of insulating material to

18、 abnormal heat, to fire and to tracking 28 .1.1Glow wire test (IEC 60695-2-10/11):650 C; insulating materials that do not maintain or retain current carrying-parts, all products 750 C; insulating materials that do maintain or retain current carrying parts; portable products 850 C; insulating materia

19、ls that do maintain or retain current carrying parts; fixed productsNo visible flame and no sustained(持續(xù)的)glowingFlames and glowing extinguish (熄滅) within 30 s 60 28 Resistance of insulating material to abnormal heat, to fire and to tracking 28.2 Resistance to tracking (IEC 60112):Only for IP code h

20、igher than IPX0 Tracking test on insulating parts that hold live parts in positionSolution(溶液)A of proof-tracking index(耐痕指數(shù))of 175 with 50 drops (on a flat surface, if possible at least 1515mm)No flashover(閃爍) or breakdown(擊穿) between electrodes(電極) 61 29 Resistance to rustingAll metal parts as par

21、t of the product should be adequately protected against rusting.Tested by: 10 min. grease (油脂) removing 10 min. inside 10 % ammonium chloride in water(氯化銨溶液) 10 min. inside a humidity cabinet (100%) 10 min. inside a oven of 100Ctheir surfaces shall show no signs of rust. 62 30 Additional tests on pi

22、ns provided with insulating sleevesTest for insulating sleeves Pressure test at high temperature Static(靜態(tài)的) damp(濕氣) heat test Test at low temperature Impact test at low temperature After the tests the insulating sleeve may have no cracks63 30.1 Pressure test at high temperature 2.5N, 2005,2H10s in cold water.The impression(壓痕)shall be not less than 50 % 64 30.2 Static damp heat te