發(fā)電機(jī)安全培訓(xùn)

1、Confidential2013-09-181迅迅得機(jī)械（珠海保稅區(qū)）有限公司得機(jī)械（珠海保稅區(qū)）有限公司為了您的安全Confidential2013-09-182 警警告標(biāo)志和標(biāo)牌告標(biāo)志和標(biāo)牌 1.在我們所有的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上有一些關(guān)于安全的標(biāo)志。請(qǐng)你們花一些時(shí)間親自去熟悉這些安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的位置和內(nèi)容。2.在安裝現(xiàn)場所有的安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都應(yīng)清晰可見，如果看不清文字和圖樣，就應(yīng)擦洗和更換。擦洗標(biāo)牌時(shí)要用抹布，水和肥皂。不要用溶劑或汽油等，這些溶劑和汽油會(huì)松懈標(biāo)志的粘著物質(zhì)，使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)掉下來。3.如果標(biāo)牌已損壞，丟失和看不清，你就應(yīng)該必須另換一個(gè)。4.在你閱讀并理解操作和保養(yǎng)手冊(cè)中的說明和警告之前，不允許操作發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和

2、在發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上工作。不按照說明去做或忽視警告都會(huì)造成發(fā)電機(jī)組的損壞或人身傷亡事故。Confidential2013-09-183 危危險(xiǎn)事項(xiàng)險(xiǎn)事項(xiàng)1. 在保養(yǎng)或進(jìn)行發(fā)電機(jī)組維修之前，應(yīng)在啟動(dòng)開關(guān)或操作桿上懸掛“不準(zhǔn)操作”或類似的警告標(biāo)牌。2. 對(duì)發(fā)電機(jī)組正在進(jìn)行保養(yǎng)或維修時(shí)不允許未經(jīng)許可的人員靠近發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。并將發(fā)電機(jī)組控制屏的緊急停機(jī)按鈕按下，發(fā)電機(jī)輸出開關(guān)應(yīng)在OFF（關(guān)斷）位置。3. 根據(jù)工作條件的需要，進(jìn)入發(fā)電機(jī)組安裝現(xiàn)場應(yīng)戴上安全帽，穿戴好防護(hù)服需要時(shí)應(yīng)佩戴防護(hù)眼睛和其它保護(hù)用品。4. 如果時(shí)在一個(gè)密封的地方運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí)應(yīng)佩戴防護(hù)耳朵的裝置，以防損壞聽力。5. 工作現(xiàn)場不要穿著過于肥大的防護(hù)服

3、和佩戴首飾，這些都有可能掛在操縱桿或發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的其它零部件上。6. 確認(rèn)所有的防護(hù)或蓋罩在發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上固定就位。7. 使用所有清洗劑時(shí)要小心。不要將保養(yǎng)溶液放在玻璃容器內(nèi)，因?yàn)椴Ａ萜饕讚p壞。8. 千萬不要試圖修理自己不懂的東西，不要用你不知道那如何使用的工具或設(shè)備。Confidential2013-09-184除非另有規(guī)定，在進(jìn)行所有的維修保養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目時(shí)應(yīng)進(jìn)行以下操作除非另有規(guī)定，在進(jìn)行所有的維修保養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目時(shí)應(yīng)進(jìn)行以下操作1.停止發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，當(dāng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)在運(yùn)行時(shí)不要對(duì)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)本體進(jìn)行修理或調(diào)整發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的被驅(qū)動(dòng)設(shè)備。2.進(jìn)在發(fā)電機(jī)組上懸掛警告標(biāo)志，將發(fā)電機(jī)組的緊急開關(guān)壓下。3.行維修保養(yǎng)電氣系統(tǒng)之前斷開啟動(dòng)蓄電池

4、。4.不要修理自己不懂的東西。5.采用適當(dāng)?shù)墓ぞ吒鼡Q或修理損壞的設(shè)備。6.只允許在發(fā)電機(jī)組的控制面板上對(duì)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)進(jìn)行啟動(dòng)或停機(jī)。決不能短接啟動(dòng)馬達(dá)接線柱或蓄電池，因?yàn)殡娏髂芘酝òl(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)空擋啟動(dòng)系統(tǒng)，損壞電氣系統(tǒng)。7.在修理燃油系統(tǒng)后啟動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)時(shí)，一旦發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)生超速，馬上關(guān)閉發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的燃油供給切斷發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的進(jìn)氣，使發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)停車。Confidential2013-09-185壓縮空氣和水壓縮空氣和水1.壓縮空氣可以造成人身傷害。當(dāng)用壓縮空氣進(jìn)行清洗時(shí)請(qǐng)務(wù)必戴上防護(hù)面罩，穿好防護(hù)服及防護(hù)鞋。2.清洗設(shè)備時(shí)的空氣壓力必須低于205千帕（30磅/平方英寸）。3.當(dāng)清洗冷卻系統(tǒng)時(shí)，任何時(shí)候都要戴上防護(hù)眼鏡。帶有壓力

5、的水流能導(dǎo)致碎屑噴出來，造成人身傷害。Confidential2013-09-186液體的穿透力液體的穿透力 當(dāng)檢查泄漏，必須用一塊薄板或紙板壓力下泄漏的液體，即使從針孔中泄漏也能穿透人體器官，造成嚴(yán)重傷害或死亡。Confidential2013-09-187石棉材料石棉材料1.當(dāng)處理含有石棉纖維的零部件時(shí)要特別小心，避免吸入可能產(chǎn)生的粉塵。如果吸入這些粉塵將會(huì)危害健康。如果沒有辦法避免石棉粉塵時(shí)應(yīng)戴好防塵口罩。Confidential2013-09-188對(duì)于管子、管路或軟管有下列情形時(shí)都要引起安全的注意：對(duì)于管子、管路或軟管有下列情形時(shí)都要引起安全的注意：1.末端接頭移位、損壞或泄漏2.軟

6、管外皮擦破或割開，加強(qiáng)鋼絲外露。3.軟管外層鼓抱。4.軟管彎曲部分扭曲或壓扁。5.金屬夾子嵌入軟管皮外。Confidential2013-09-189管路、管子和軟管管路、管子和軟管 1.保養(yǎng)維修時(shí)應(yīng)仔細(xì)檢查所有管子、管路或軟管。不要彎折或敲擊高壓油管。決不允許使用彎折或損壞的管子、管路或軟管。修復(fù)松動(dòng)或損壞的燃油管、機(jī)油管或軟管，泄漏將會(huì)引發(fā)火災(zāi)。Confidential2013-09-1810防止?fàn)C傷防止?fàn)C傷1.不要接觸運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)任何部位。在發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)進(jìn)行維修保養(yǎng)之前應(yīng)先讓發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)冷卻下來。2.在斷開或卸下任何管子、接頭或相關(guān)零部件之前，應(yīng)釋放存在于氣體、機(jī)油、燃油或冷卻系統(tǒng)中的全部壓力。C

7、onfidential2013-09-18111. 打開散熱器的端蓋時(shí)注意!2.運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中和運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)后，不要立即打開散熱器的端蓋。運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中和運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)后冷卻水處于高溫狀態(tài)，打開端蓋時(shí)蒸汽和熱水的噴出會(huì)造成人員的燙傷事故。要等發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)冷卻至常溫后及壓力釋放后用布包裹住散熱器端蓋緩慢擰松。另外使用后要確認(rèn)檢查散熱器的端蓋是否確實(shí)擰緊。Confidential2013-09-1812冷卻液冷卻液 1.為了防止?fàn)C傷不要爬上在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)或未冷卻下來的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)去拆卸加注冷卻水的加注蓋子。在工作溫度下發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的冷卻水是熱的并有壓力。散熱器和所有通向加熱器或發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的管路內(nèi)，都有熱水。當(dāng)壓力釋放很快時(shí)，熱水將會(huì)變?yōu)檎羝?.接觸熱水或蒸汽

8、能造成嚴(yán)重的燙傷。在排放前，應(yīng)使冷卻系統(tǒng)部件冷下來。只能在發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火后加注口蓋冷卻到可以用手?jǐn)Q開時(shí)，方可檢查冷卻水液面。3.冷卻水中可能會(huì)含有防銹劑或防凍液。為了防止人身的傷害避免于皮膚和眼睛接觸，更不能飲用。Confidentialwww.schmid-THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!2013-09-1813Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions:Forename Surname | Job Title | Organizational UnitPhone +49 7441 538-123 |

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