新概念2Lesson 12

1、 Welcome!Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck Where is Captain Alison going and how? What is the name of Captain Alisons boat?New words and expressions luck /lk/ n. 運氣 captain /kptn/ n. 船長 sail /seil/ v. 航行 harbour /ha:b/n. 港口 proud /praud/ adj. 自豪 important /imp:tnt/ adj. 重要的luck n. 運氣, 幸運 good luck =br

2、eak your leg 祝你好運 bless you 保重（比如在別人打噴嚏時說的話） lucky adj. 幸運的 lucky dog 幸運兒 lucky day 幸運日 Its my lucky day. 今天我真幸運 luckily adv. 幸運地 unlucky adj. 不幸的 captain /kptn/ n. 船長，機(jī)長，連長，領(lǐng)班陸軍上尉，海軍上校 captain+人名，表示“某船長/隊長” sail v. 航行 vi. （船）航行，揚帆行駛 The ship is sailing for New York. vi. （人）乘船航行 I want to sail aroun

3、d the world. n. 帆，篷 This boat has white salis. set sail for some place 這艘船起航去歐洲 The ship set sail for Europe sail from somewhere to somewhere 從某地航行出發(fā)前往某地 sail on to success 一帆風(fēng)順harbour n.港口 harbour 指停泊船只、裝卸貨物的天然或人工港口. port 多指人工港口，還可指有港口的市 air port 航空港 proud 自豪 be proud of 以為自豪 我為你感到自豪 I am so proud

4、of you. be proud to do sth.很驕傲地做某事 我很驕傲地成為老師。 I am very proud to be a teacher. as proud as a peacock.驕傲如孔雀（極驕傲） overproud： 過分自負(fù)、專橫pride n. 驕傲 take pride in sth. 以為自豪 我們?yōu)橹袊械阶院馈?We take a lot of pride in China. pride oneself on sth.為感到驕傲 她為中國感到驕傲。 she prides herself on Chinaimportant 重要的 importance n

5、. 重大 play an important role 起到重要作用 He play an important role in keeping up the morale（士氣） of the soldiers。 luck /lk/ n. 運氣 captain /kptn/ n. 船長 sail /seil/ v. 航行 harbour /ha:b/n. 港口 proud /praud/ adj. 自豪 important /imp:tnt/ adj. 重要的 Whom shall we meet at Portsmouth Harbour early tomorrow morning? Wh

6、ere will he be? At what time will he leave? Shall we say goodbye to him,or shall we travel with him? What will he take part in?Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. early in the morning. 一大早 late in the afternoon 傍晚時分 meet sb+地點在口語里是“某地接某人”： Ill meet you at the station. see sb off 送某人 I

7、ll see him off at the airport.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat. small表示形體上的小 little往往傾注了一定的感情，“可愛”It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. 跟水面相關(guān)的用across,across the river 大西洋 the Atlantic Ocean 太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 印度洋 the Indian Ocean 北冰洋 the Arctic Ocean F

8、Four oceans in the world Pacific oceanIndian oceanArctic oceanAtlanticoceanThe map of the worldearthCaptain Alison will set out at eight oclock,so well have plenty of time. set out/set off/begin something 出發(fā)，動身 plenty of=enough 充足的 I have plenty of money. Well see his boat and then well say goodbye

9、to him. see= visit 參觀 我們參觀下你的辦公室嗎？ Can I see your office? say goodbye to 告別某人 say hello to I said hello to him this morning. say sorry to You must say sorry to him.He will be away for two months. He has been away for two hours. =He left two hours ago 有的動詞可用be+形容詞系表結(jié)構(gòu)表狀態(tài)來代替 arrive= be here/there leav

10、e= be away die = be dead join(也是瞬間動詞) = be a soldier/in the army He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic take part (in) 參加，參與（某項活動） enter for 報名參加 I have entered for the meeting,but now I dont want to take part in the meeting. be in the race = take part in the race 參加比賽 at the rac

11、e 在比賽場地觀看比賽 Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat,Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock,s

12、o well have plenty of time. Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an imporant race across the Atlantic. 我們的鄰居Charles Alison船長明天就要從Portsmouth起航了。 Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmou

13、th tomorrow。 明天一大早我們將在碼頭為他送行。 Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. 他將乘坐他的波濤賽號小艇。 He will be in his small boat,Topsail. 波濤賽號小艇是艘有名的小艇，他已經(jīng)多次橫渡大西洋。 Topsail is a famous little boat.It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. 艾莉森船長將于8點鐘起床，因此我們有充裕的時間。 Captain Alison will set out at eight o

14、clock,so well have plenty of time. 我們將參觀他的船，然后和他告別。 Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. 他要離開兩個月，我們真為他感到自豪。 He will be away for two months.We are very proud of him. 他將參加一次重大的橫渡大西洋的比賽。 He will take part in an imporant race across the Atlantic.Retell the story neighbour-captain-sail-Por

15、tsmouth meet-harbour-morning He-small boat-Topsail-famous little has sailed-Atlantic Captain-set out-eight oclock-plenty of see-say goodbye to be away-two months proud take part in-race-AltlanticKey structures 一般將來時 表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài) 構(gòu)成： shall/will + 動詞原形 shall常用在第一人稱I或we的后面，而will可用于所有人稱 be going to d

16、o sth./ be gonna do sth.（美語） 打算做某事; be going to 與will一般可以互換，但與打算無關(guān)含義的句子, will與be going to do 不能互換 Ill miss you. （不能用be going to） Hell lose. 他要輸了。（ 不 能 用 be going to） Ill be sixteen years old next year. （不能用be going to）be going to/will be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情，will 表示的將來時間則較遠(yuǎn)一些. He is going to writ

17、e a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. be going to表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情，will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. be going to含有“計劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而will則沒有這個意思，如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. be + to do sth. 表示計劃安排在某事或用來征求意見 I am to have a holiday. be about to do sth. 即將做某事. I am about to leave. be doing （瞬間動詞） 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時態(tài) 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來的動詞有：go，come，arrive，leave，die，land，join I am coming. I am leaving for Shanghai. Special Difficulties be+副詞構(gòu)成的表語 動詞be如與不同的副詞連用意義不同，意思主要由副詞的意義決定 be in 在家 be out 出去 be away 離開 be on