人教版八年級上冊英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語句型

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新人教版八年級上冊英語短語、句型復(fù)習(xí)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一需要掌握的短語去度假go on vacation待在家里 stay at home去爬山go to the mountains去海灘go to the beach參觀博物館visit museums去夏令營go to summer camp相當(dāng)多quite a few 為而學(xué)習(xí)study for出去go out大部分時(shí)間most of the time嘗起來很好吃taste good 玩得高興have a good time 當(dāng)然of course 給的感覺；感

2、受到 feel like去購物go shopping 想要做某事feel like doing sth.在過去in the past 四處走走walk around 因?yàn)閎ecause of一碗 one bowl of 第二天the next day喝茶 drink tea 找出；查明find out繼續(xù)go on （doing）照相take photos重要的事something important上上下下 up and down出來come up為某人買某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth除了外什么都沒有nothing to do but do sth.到達(dá)某地

3、arrive in / at 決定去做某事decide to do sth.嘗試做某事try doing sth.盡力去做某事try to do sth.忘記做過某事forget doing sth忘記做某事forget to do sth.喜歡做某事enjoy doing sth. 想去做某事want to do sth. 開始做某事start doing sth.停止做某事 stop doing sth.不喜歡做某事dislike doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事keep doing sth.為什么不做呢？Why not do. sth.?如此以至于so+adj.+that+從句告訴某人（不

4、要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth.二需要掌握的句型1. 你去哪兒度假？我去了山里.Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2. 好久未見。Long time no see.3. 你去了一些有趣的地方嗎？Did you go anywhere interesting?4. 我們在那拍了不少照片。We took quite a few photos there.5. 我大部分時(shí)間只呆在家里看書和放松。I just stayed at home most of the time to read and rel

5、ax.6. 那是我第一次去那，所以一切都確實(shí)有趣。It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.7. 晚上沒什么事可做只有看書。There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.8. 似乎沒有人乏味。No one seemed to be bored.9. 我們決定去我們旅館附近的沙灘。We decided to go the beach near our hotel.10. 我感覺我像是只鳥。I felt like I was a bird.11. 我想

6、要知道過去這兒的生活是什么樣的。I wonder what life like here in the past. 12. 我真的很喜歡在城鎮(zhèn)里散步。I really enjoyed walking around the town.13. 一天有多么大的變化呀！What a difference a day makes!14. 但接著天開始下了點(diǎn)雨，所以我們決定乘火車。But then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.15. 由于糟糕的天氣，我們看不見下面的東西。Because of the bad wea

7、ther, we couldnt see anything below.16. 沿途中我們見到許多特殊的花。We saw lots of special flowers along the way.17. 我的同學(xué)讓我繼續(xù)走，所以我堅(jiān)持著。My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.18. 每個(gè)人都興奮地跳上跳下。Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.19. 20分鐘后，太陽開始出現(xiàn)了。Twenty minutes later, the sun started to come up.20. 它

8、是那么的漂亮，以至于我們忘了過去的五個(gè)小時(shí)。It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours!Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一需要掌握的短語幫助做家務(wù)help with housework在周末on weekends 多久一次how often幾乎從不hardly ever每周一次once a week每月兩次twice a month每天every day有空be free去看電影go to the movies用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)use the Internet 搖擺舞swing dance打網(wǎng)

9、球play tennis熬夜；睡得很晚stay up late至少at least 上舞蹈課和鋼琴課have dance and piano lessons早點(diǎn)睡覺go to bed early進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)play sports對有好處be good for去野營go camping一點(diǎn)兒也不notat all在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間in ones free time最受歡迎的the most popular比如；諸如such as積習(xí)難改old habits die hard去看牙醫(yī)go to the dentist多于；超過morn than少于less thanbe smart about st

10、h.對某事很精明幫助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 向某人詢問某事ask sb. about sth.通過做某事by doing sth做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. 你周末通常做什么？What do you usually do on weekends?2. 她周末做什么？她有時(shí)幫忙做家務(wù)。What does she do on weekends? She sometimes help with housework.3.你多久去看電影？How often do you go to the movies?4. 我去看電影大概

11、一個(gè)月一次。I go to the movies maybe once a month.5. 你最喜歡的節(jié)目是什么？Whats your favourite program?6. 我最喜歡的節(jié)目是動(dòng)物世界。My favourite program is Animal world.7. 下周我相當(dāng)忙。Next week is quite full for me.8. 你正在學(xué)習(xí)哪種舞蹈？What kind of dance are you learning?9. 我上舞蹈課和鋼琴課。I have dance and piano lessons.10. 他們多久熬夜？How often do th

12、ey stay up late?11. 他一天至少玩兩次。He plays at least twice a week.12. 她說它對我的健康有好處。She says its good for my health.13. 你每晚睡多少小時(shí)？How many hours do you sleep every night?14. 五中的學(xué)生在業(yè)余時(shí)間做什么？what do No. 5 High School students do in their free time?15. 上個(gè)月我們問了我們的學(xué)生關(guān)于他們業(yè)余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)。Last month we asked our students abo

13、ut their free time activities.16. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)只有15%的學(xué)生每天鍛煉。We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.17. 45%一周鍛煉四到六次。Forty -five percent exercise four to six times a week.18. 而且20%根本不鍛煉。And twenty percent do no exercise at all.19. 我們都知道許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)。We all know that many students ofte

14、n go online.20. 我們很驚訝他們中90%每天都使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。 We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.21.大多數(shù)學(xué)生用它是為了娛樂而不是家庭作業(yè)。Most students use it for fun and not for homework.22. 關(guān)于我們看電視的問題的回答也很有趣。The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. 23. 盡管許多學(xué)生喜歡看運(yùn)動(dòng)節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目是最受

15、歡迎的。Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.24. 通過使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)或觀看游戲節(jié)目放松是好的。It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.25.我們認(rèn)為通過鍛煉的方式來放松是最好的。We think the best way to relax is through exercise.26. 它有利于身心健康。It is healthy for the mind and the body.27. 舊

16、習(xí)難除。Old habits die hard.28.簡是一名美國16歲的高中生。Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States.29. 簡有許多好習(xí)慣。Jane has a lot of good habits.30. 他經(jīng)常喝桔汁而且?guī)缀醪话疽?。She often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late.31. 她通常看電視一天超過兩小時(shí)She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day.32. 她從不去看

17、牙醫(yī)做牙齒清潔。She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.33. 你大多數(shù)時(shí)間對你的健康很關(guān)注。Youre smart about your health most of the time.Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.一需要掌握的短語與一樣asas唱歌比賽the singing competition與相像的be similar to和相同the same as關(guān)心；介意care about像一面鏡子be like a mirror只要；既然as long as使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出bring

18、out取得更好的成績get better grades伸手取reach for事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上in fact交朋友make friends感動(dòng)某人touch ones heart有音樂天賦be talented in music擅長be good at=do well in善于與相處be good with享受做某事的樂趣have fun doing sth.讓某人做某事make sb. do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. Sam的頭發(fā)比Tom長。（P17)Sam has longer hair than Tom.2. Tina比Tara高。（P17)Tina is taller than T

19、ara.3. 我認(rèn)為Lisa唱得比Nelly更好。（P18）I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.4. 湯姆比薩姆友好嗎？不，不是。（P19）Is Tom friendlier than Sam? No, he isnt. 5. Tara和Tina工作一樣努力嗎？（P19）Does Tara work as hard as Tina?6. 我現(xiàn)在比兩年前更高.（P19）Im taller now than I was two years ago.7. 你母親和父親，誰更聰明？（P19）Who is smarter, your mother or your fa

20、ther?8. 你哥哥和姐姐，誰歌唱得更好。（P19）Who sings better, your brother or your sister?9. 我認(rèn)為一個(gè)好朋友讓我笑。（P20）I think a good friend makes me laugh.10. 一個(gè)好朋友做和我相同的事。（P20）A good friend likes to do the same things as me.11. 我母親告訴我一個(gè)好朋友像一面鏡子。My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.12. 我們喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)。（P21)We enjoy stu

21、dying together.13. 我靦腆，所以對我來說交朋友不容易。Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.14. 朋友只要好，不需要太多。（P21)You dont need a lot of friends as long as theyre good.15. 我最好的朋友跟我很不同。（P21)My best friend is quite different from me.16. 然而，拉里經(jīng)常幫我顯現(xiàn)出我最好的一面。（P21)However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in

22、me.17. 盡管拉里遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有我勤奮。（P21)Larry is much less hard-working, though.18. 真正的朋友是援手相助并能感動(dòng)你心靈的人。（P21)A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.19. 我們可以談?wù)摵头窒砣魏问虑?。（P21)We can talk about and share everything.20. 我知道她關(guān)心我，因?yàn)樗偸窃隈雎?。（P21)I know she cares about me because shes always there to liste

23、n.21. 杰夫沒有大多數(shù)孩子那樣認(rèn)真。（P22)Jeff is less serious than most kids.22. 杰夫沒有大多數(shù)孩子那樣認(rèn)真。（P22)Jeff isnt as serious as most kids.23. 我最好的朋友和拉里相似，因?yàn)樗龥]有我勤奮。（P22)My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.24. 它讓我想起我最好的朋友。It makes me think about my best friend.25. 你必須與孩子友好相處。You must

24、 be good with children.26. 我認(rèn)為她應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)玫竭@份工作。I think she should get the job.Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?一需要掌握的短語電影院movie theater離近c(diǎn)lose to 服裝店 clothes store在鎮(zhèn)上 in town到目前為止so far 坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程10 minutes by bus才藝表演talent show共同；共有in common世界各地；全世界around the world越來越more and more等等and so on各種各樣的all

25、kinds of是的職責(zé)；由決定be up to并不是每個(gè)人not everybody編造（故事、謊言等）make up在方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響play a role in例如for example認(rèn)真對待 takeseriously給某人某物 give sb. sth.（夢想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到come true 二需要掌握的句型1. 電影世界有最大的屏幕。Movie World has the biggest screens.2. 銀屏都市是這個(gè)附近最受歡迎的。Screen City is the most popular near here.3. 城鎮(zhèn)電影院離家最近。Town Cinema

26、is the closest to home.4. 最好的電影院是那家？Whats the best movie theater?5. 我認(rèn)為月亮劇場有最舒適的座椅。I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.6. DJ們選擇歌曲最仔細(xì)。The DJs choose songs the most carefully.7. 歡迎來到這個(gè)社區(qū)。Welcome to the neighborhood.8. 到目前為止你覺得它怎么樣？How do you like it so far?9.最好的超市在中心街上。The best superma

27、rket is on Center Street.10. 你可以坐得最舒服，因?yàn)樗麄冇凶畲蟮淖?。You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.11. 謝謝你告訴我。Thanks for telling me.12. 去哪家電影院最好？Whats the best movie theater to go to?13. 鎮(zhèn)里最差的服裝店是哪家？Which is the worst clothes store in town?14. 你認(rèn)為970AM電臺(tái)怎么樣？What do you think of 97

28、0 AM?= How do you like 970 AM?15. 在那里你可以最快的買到票。You can buy tickets the most quickly there.16. 才藝表演變得越來越受歡迎。Talent shows are getting more and more popular.17. 現(xiàn)在全世界有類似的表演，如中國達(dá)人秀。Now there are similar show around the world, such as Chinas Got Talent.18. 所有這些節(jié)目都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。All these shows have one thing in

29、common.19. 各種各樣的人參加這些表演。All kinds of people join these shows.20. 當(dāng)人們看這些節(jié)目時(shí)，他們通常扮演著決定獲勝者的角色。When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.21. 看別人展示他們的才藝總是很有趣的。Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.22. 這由你決定。Thats up to you to decide.23. 然而，不是每個(gè)人

30、都喜歡看這些節(jié)目。However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.24. 一些人認(rèn)為表演者的生活是被編造的。Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.25. 它們提供給人們實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢想的途徑。They give people a way to make their dreams come true.26. Greenwood Park 是周末最佳的去處。Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.27. 因?yàn)?/p>

31、幾乎人人都到那里看街頭藝人。Almost everyone goes there to see the street performers.28. 我認(rèn)為青島是中國最好的城市，因?yàn)樗蠲利?。I think Qingdao is the best city in China because it is the most beautiful. Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一需要掌握的短語想要看電影wants to watch a movie希望看情景喜劇hope to watch a sitcom期待看新聞節(jié)目expect to watch th

32、e news計(jì)劃看體育節(jié)目plan to watch a sports show認(rèn)為think of 向?qū)W習(xí)learn from查明；弄清楚find out談話節(jié)目talk show游戲節(jié)目game show 肥皂劇soap opera看電影watch a movie一雙；一對a pair of盡某人最大努力try ones best與一樣有名as famous as就討論 have a discussion about有一天one day例如such as打扮；梳理dress up代替take sb.s place干得好do a good job令人愉快的東西something enjoya

33、ble有趣的資料interesting information全世界around the world的象征a symbol of讓某人做某事let sb. do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事plan to do sth.希望做某事hope to do sth.碰巧做某事happen to do sth. 盼望做某事expect to do sth. 做怎么樣？How about doing?樂于做某事be ready to do sth盡力做某事try ones best to do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. 你們認(rèn)為脫口秀怎么樣？What do you think of talk show

34、s?2. 那么讓我們看脫口秀吧。Then lets watch a talk show.3. 林慧認(rèn)為她能從情景喜劇中學(xué)到一些好的笑話。Lin Hui thinks she can learn some great jokes from sitcoms.4. 薩利認(rèn)為游戲節(jié)目比情景喜劇更有教育意義。Sally thinks games shows are more educational than sitcoms.5. 你計(jì)劃今晚看新聞嗎？Do you plan to watch the news tonight?6. 因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ迨澜绺鞯卣诎l(fā)生的事。Because I hope to f

35、ind out whats going on around the world.7. 我們討論了關(guān)于電視節(jié)目的話題。We had a discussion about TV shows.8. 我喜歡跟隨劇情，看后面會(huì)發(fā)生什么。I like to follow the story and see what happens next.9. 但我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是新聞和談話節(jié)目。But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.10. 你可以期待從它們那里學(xué)到很多知識。You can expect to learn a lot from the

36、m.11. 我希望有朝一日成為一名電視記者。I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 12. 你計(jì)劃今晚看體育節(jié)目嗎？Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight?13. 我喜歡看動(dòng)作電影，因?yàn)樗鼈兞钊思?dòng)。I like to watch action movies because theyre exciting.14. 當(dāng)人們說到“文化”時(shí)，我們想到了藝術(shù)和歷史。When people say “culture”, we think of art and history.15. 但是美國文化中一個(gè)非常著名的象征是卡通片。B

37、ut one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.16. 80多年前他首次出現(xiàn)在卡通片中。Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the the Cartoon.17. 它是第一部有聲音和音樂的卡通片。It was the first cartoon with sound and music.18. 期中一個(gè)主要原因是米老鼠像一個(gè)普通男人。One of the main reasons is the Mickey was like a common man.19. 但他總是試著面對任何危

38、險(xiǎn)。But he always tried to face any danger.20. 米琪是不幸的，而且有許多麻煩，比如失去自己的房子或女朋友。Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend.21. 然而，他總是準(zhǔn)備著盡自己最大力量。However, he was always ready to try his best.22. 它來源于一個(gè)古老的中國故事。It comes from an old Chinese story.23. 她打扮成一個(gè)男孩并代替他父親在軍隊(duì)打仗。She

39、 dress up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.24. 我認(rèn)為女演員很好地扮演了木蘭的角色。I think the actress played Mulans role well. 25. 其他的演員也不錯(cuò)，在電影中演的很好。The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie.26. 這部電影展示了她對家庭、朋友和國家的愛。The movie shows her love for her family, fri

40、ends and country.27. 我不能忍受看無聊的電影。I cant stand watching the boring movies.28. 我能代替他去打籃球嗎？Can I take his place to play basketball?29. 他們在考試中考得不錯(cuò)。They did a good job in the exam.30. 她很樂意和你一起去購物。She is ready to go shopping with you.31. 邁克在那部戲中裝扮得像個(gè)小女孩。Mike dressed up like a little girl in that play.Unit

41、 6 Im going to study computer science.一需要掌握的短語成長；長大grow up 每天 every day對有把握be sure about確信；務(wù)必make sure把送到sendto能be able to的意思the meaning of不同種類的different kinds of寫下；記下write down關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系have to do with開始做；學(xué)著做take up幾乎不；很少hardly ever太而不能tooto打算做某事be going to do sth.練習(xí)做某事practice doing不斷地做某事keep on doin

42、g sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 learn to do sth.做完某事finish doing sth.許諾去做某事promise to do sth.幫助某人做某事help sb. to do sth.記住做某事remember to do sth.同意做某事agree to do sth.喜愛做某事love to do sth.想要做某事 want to do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. 你長大后想當(dāng)什么？What do you want to be when you grow up?2. 我想當(dāng)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。I want to be a basketball player.3. 你打算怎樣做

43、呢？How are you going to do that?4. 我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。Im going to practice basketball every day.5. 陳漢想當(dāng)什么？What does Chen Han want to be?6. 他想當(dāng)工程師。He wants to be an engineer.7. 你打算在哪工作？Where are you going to work?8. 我打算搬去上海。Im going to move to Shanghai.9. 你打算什么時(shí)候開始。When are you going to start?10. 我打算念完高中和大學(xué)就開始

44、。Im going to start when I finish high school and college.11. 我正在看海明威寫的老人與海。Im reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.12. 現(xiàn)在我知道你為什么如此擅長寫故事。Now I know why youre so good at writing stories.13. 當(dāng)然我打算堅(jiān)持寫作。Im going to keep on writing stories, of course.14. 只要確保你盡了最大努力。Just make sure you try your bes

45、t.15. 那么你就能夠做你想做的任何事。Then you can be anything you want!16. 他打算上表演課。Hes going to take acting lessons.17. 我打算在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)科。Im going to study medicine at a university.18. 我打算寫文章并且寄給雜志和報(bào)紙。Im going to write articles and send them to magazine and newspapers.19. 我打算學(xué)另外一門外語。Im going to learn another foreign lang

46、uage.20. 我打算努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得好成績。Im going to study hard and get good grades.21. 我想要多鍛煉。I want to get a lot of exercise.22.大多數(shù)時(shí)候，我們對其他人許下承諾。Most of the time, we make promises to other people.23.然而你對自己許下的承諾就是決心。However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions.24. 當(dāng)我們在年初下決心時(shí)，我們希望我們會(huì)改善我們的生活。When we make res

47、olutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.25. 一些人為即將到來的一年寫下決心和計(jì)劃。Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.26. 很多決心和自我完善有關(guān)。Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.27. 一些人可能說他們打算培養(yǎng)一種興趣愛好，諸如畫畫或攝影。Some people might say th

48、ey are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos28.盡管有所不同，但大多數(shù)決心有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common.29. 人們幾乎難以堅(jiān)持它們。People hardly ever keep them!30. 有時(shí)盡心可能很難，以至于難以堅(jiān)持。Somethings the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.31.因此，一些人說最好的決心是不要有決心

49、。For this reason,some people say the best resolutions is to have no resolutions!32. 第一個(gè)決心是關(guān)于我的個(gè)人提升。The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.33.第二個(gè)決心是關(guān)于改善我和家人、朋友的關(guān)系。The second resolution is about improving my relationships withe my family and friends.Unit 7 Will people have robots?一需

50、要掌握的短語在電腦上on computer在紙上on paper活到200歲live to do 200 years old空閑時(shí)間free time處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中be in great danger 在地球上on the earth參與某事play a part in (doing)sth.太空站space station尋找 look for電腦編程員computer programmer在未來in the future許多；成百上千hundreds of與一樣the sameas多次；反復(fù)地over and over again感到厭煩的get bored醒來 wake up倒塌fal

51、l down 二需要掌握的句型1.你認(rèn)為人們家里將有機(jī)器人嗎？（P49）Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?2. 我認(rèn)為每個(gè)家庭都將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人。I think every home will have a robot.3. 他們將在家用電腦學(xué)習(xí)。Theyll study at home on computers.4. 人們將不用錢了。一切都將是免費(fèi)。People wont use money. Everything will be free.5. 人們將活到200歲。People will live to be 200 yea

52、rs old.6. 將會(huì)有更少的空閑時(shí)間。（P50）There will be less free time.7. 人們將更少使用地鐵。People will use the subways less.8. 我認(rèn)為將有更多污染。I think there will be more pollution.9. 未來將是什么樣的呢？What will the future be like?10. 環(huán)境將處于嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)之中。The environment will be in great danger.11. 我們將不得不搬到其他星球去嗎？Will we have to move to other pl

53、anets?12. 我們可以少用水，并且栽更多的樹。We can use less water and plant more trees.13. 每個(gè)人應(yīng)該參與拯救地球。Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.14. 家人們通?；〞r(shí)間呆在一起。(P51)Families usually spend time together on weekends.15.在我的城市我有時(shí)看到蔚藍(lán)的天空。I sometimes see blue skies in my city.16. 我住在這條街對面的一個(gè)公寓里。I live in an apartment across the street from here.17. 他們通常像人類的仆人。They are usually like human servants.18. 它們幫忙做家務(wù)并且做一些諸如臟的或危險(xiǎn)地方的工作。