機經(jīng)庫新題庫合

1、Version 50116雅思聽力Section4提示：夜班工人健康研究31-40) Sentence Completion31)-people who work in night witnessed number ofpopulation of night shift workers reached 10,000,32) night shift workers(生理鐘）disordered33) Human's internal clock make people tell the difference of34) night shift work resulted in35) la

2、ck of sleep is not good for36)All of these reasons would lead to37) Affect their, and therefore affecttheir(在考試中請注意出題點)38) the third example is39-40) it will ruinand some other relationship e.gInfluence family life destruction lead to family problems such as divorce; In themeanwhile, pal/peer group

3、relationship is affected too, such as the relationship among friends.第 1 頁peer group/friendsfamily lifesocial mattersperformancemental abilitydepressionstomach and heartunsocial hoursdark and lightinternal clocka huge increaseVersion 50119f雅思聽力Section 4提示：可持續(xù)發(fā)展Lecture on Sustainable development solu

4、tions31-40) completionGreen economy:傳統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)在的讓人為了使資源能夠讓傳承，需要改變提供支持將可持續(xù)發(fā)展變?yōu)榇蠹夷芾斫獾恼Z言保護環(huán)境更understandchange of ourbuild up more station onEncourage the use ofDevelopetechnology增長了第 2 頁24%communicationsolar powerroadsdietproblems and needsElectric carEnvironmenttranslationfinanceConfusiongenerationsVersion

5、50127雅思聽力Section 4提示：music education 音樂教育學說31-40) CompletionBackgroundone word only31. teral idea of music education is，should be flexible.32. you can listen to music in many places,such as a shop, a *, and a33. people incan benefit a lot from musician34.children can learn language byengineer35. it

6、is not necessary for people to have36. teacher teach music as awith children37. childrensability and contribution38. 一所學校讓學生學習music recorder in group 發(fā)現(xiàn)這個孩子better in39.music activity promote childrensand concentration.40. disable people learnbefore other instrumentAs for shoesvision problem, when ch

7、oosing instrument, the best one is atfirst.第 3 頁drumpatiencepeersmathlinktalentsingingprisongallerynegativeVersion50123雅思聽力Section 4提示：一種光學誘導的打噴嚏現(xiàn)象31-40) completion31- *-fasterrate-watery eyes32relativeeyes production of33 anreaction3435 it is light which leads the sneeze,which is not causedof the f

8、ire36 nerves end in37 share the same habit of 38 it is not affected to most of the回憶缺失39 effect fade after some40 depend on theof brightnessA photic sneeze is a sneeze that result from exposure to a bright light. The photicsneeze reflex seems to be caused by a change in light intensity rather than d

9、ue to a specific wavelength of light.第 4 頁intensitytimepilotsfaceheathurricaneuncontrolledtearscommonbreathingVersion50124雅思聽力Section 4提示：心理交流試驗研究達到group expectations 并在群體中模仿他人的幾個實驗有31-40） Multiple choices Line on the cards experiment31 Line in two cards, find out the lines in same/equal32 attendant

10、s intentionally giveanswers.33 evenpeople 從眾（conformity）改變34 observe the lights35 researchers develop/create afor the experiment36 people have goodto the communications with others37 conduct an experiment in a.of being laughed at the 4th Scenario in waiting room38 express their39 a room filled with4

11、0 people did not believe it was an獨自一個人反應迅速，但人們對于一群人卻沒有反應，因為他們在模仿觀察他人。第 5 頁Version 50126雅思聽力Section 4Seeds hunter31 where: grow in提示：銀行area31-35) Multiple choicesBackground32seed33 possibility of solving worlds34 hunters were depicted in mass medseed35 they will not， 所以那個描述是 rumor36 any都可以在銀行取36-40)

12、37 lackand maps38 preserve the seeds of39 某方面不是很的：without help fromagencies40 Future research focus:第 6 頁Version 50128雅思聽力Section 4提示：不同（，挪威，英國）教室的材料的不同different countries new approaches of teaching building design31-35) completionBackground31 built into actually a center of learning, but not a32 有大

13、量的33 special feature : the window/from the classroom34建造現(xiàn)代的35 attitude36 special:/educational need of36-40)37 bases resource and a建造一個廚房和讓學生好好學習的環(huán)境38 compare it to a39 roof wasof a吸收轉(zhuǎn)化能量，原文有出現(xiàn) energy collected from roof40 rain/was collected and recycledroof 上的設(shè)施可以收集水循環(huán)利用第 7 頁:flexiblesocialVersion 5

14、0131雅思聽力Section 4提示：藏紅花（，香水，藥用，洗浴）Saffron: used in dyes, perfumes, medicines, and body washes.31-40）Multiple choices31 number of 50 grams:32 method of preservation: byit33 to sale it as34 diet:and is widely used in cooking in many cuisinesMedical applications35 problem： affecting36 in a rates experi

15、ment 實驗, avoiddamage.Early studies show that saffron may protect the eyes from the direct effects of bright light and retinal stress apartDomestic applications37 then in bathing.ent Greek, used asfor women when38 applied in the field of39 dye for40 persain make 科技第 8 頁雅思聽力Version 50132Section 4提示：bi

16、omimicry人類模仿生物進行仿生設(shè)計31-40) Completionbackground31 Arctic (Eskimo) people copy the蛛skill of spider蜘32 silk which is stronger than,33 finer than human34 environmentally friendly equipment forApplication35(athlete)36 medical stitches: self-dissolving (removal)，37 Problem :of a trainartificial skill38fr

17、omOwl 貓頭鷹39 vibration on plane and end of aused in Olympic40 reduce the loss of第 9 頁雅思聽力Version 50134Section 4提示：海洋里面的動物 Slug(small Slug) 更新31-40)Multiple choices313233343536373839Live in the environment similar topatterns on shells of snails are to the生活習性direction.有些蝸牛身上 covered by:it eats plant a

18、ndbe introduced into England: century ofslug uses uniquesystemis not suitable for their living.they live inand swampssome species live under the40蝸牛是衡量的標準還有居住的條件第 10 頁Version 50135雅思聽力Section 4提示：大學舉辦交流大會A communication conference held in a University31-32) Why do they choose this conference site:31

19、 firstly it has(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)32 secondly, the large range ofare gathered .33 This conference will help raise fund from the34-37) Table completion38-40) Completion38 some volunteers staffs are doing technical support for39 requirement of volunteer:Language, not different language40 collect the第 11 頁SpeakersS

20、ubjectProfessor Mr. *34and the mediaProfessor Mr.35of speech,Professor Miss36and internetProfessor Mr.37Version 50139雅思聽力Section 4提示：動物的各種感覺animal perceptions31-40)Completion31.cam smell32. Some beetle larva can only recognize the smellof vine32. Bee use theirwhen they sting33. Queen bee use.tobees.

21、34. To attract male just like femaleperfume.35.36.to37. Snake:of a mouse38. Bee use their location andof a mouse39. Dogs: can distinguish food.kinds of smells, theirfind40.Calculate第12 頁Use theirfeetstomachVersion 50138雅思聽力Section4提示：英國商業(yè)連鎖超市改良brimstone supermarket31-40) Completion31) Open more bran

22、ches ofto increase market share in England.32) Reduce number of branches in Southern33)london and oxford34) a new brandfocus on35) Over 200 staffs have to beand transferred36) Had a contractto handle the discussion37) Retail store should be flexible in38) open mind infor company expansion39) seek he

23、lp from the40) save cost by changingstore.in the department第 13 頁Version 50140雅思聽力Section4提示：A woman introduces a historical museum關(guān)于一個原始tribe 的考古研究了一些骨頭的及出土年代等典型的lecture 的形式填空題骨骼牙齒進化等。31-40）Sentence Completion31) The tribe lives fromyears ago.Not 15000 年以前32) Research time for this project is fromt

24、o 197333) Find painting on34) research on bones ofand35) study of female corpse: teeth,and36) Enlarged:大腳趾37-38) the reason why teeth were abrade is that grain didn't remove out39) They put mills(grain) onused for grilling40) because their food don't contain，so the didnt have teeth decayVers

25、ion30109雅思聽力第14 頁Section 4提示：HOW TO MAKE A SPEECH 如何做31-40）Sentence Completion：(NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS：)31People get more nervous if the speech is32Ability to speak is not aBe simple, the can be learned by people later. (天賦)333435start your speech when audienceMake sure 你的內(nèi)容 to bePay attention to

26、beginning and ending, audiencewill rememberyou say. 注意開頭和結(jié)尾36373839People can only memorizeon ideasyou can make notes on cards or on adont write speech intext lengthMake it short andyourself pay attention to the time it takes (time是動詞，表示計時)earse演練 the speech and . Yourself40Dont justyour talks雅思聽力Ve

27、rsion 50142第 15 頁Section 4提示：棱皮龜?shù)难芯縎ea creature called leatherback turtle31-35) Completion Background31. the advantageousof turtle help movement in the sea32. the deepestreptile 肺很好33. shell isnot bony （骨質(zhì)的）在深海下?lián)p壞34. feeding/on the water for several hoursSleep experience 還有 wheels35. by adjusting bu

28、rning calorie and food (Cuttlefish) high inand mineral36-40) Research methods安裝一個靠近coast 的時候捕獲，attach tracking device36. 扔回海里研究in Atlocean.37. can start the tracking research when the turtle reaches38. stop transmitting signal for avoiding running our39. can monitor not only the location but also wh

29、at thein the sea40. TaLinda female turtle：no damage and track in her shell, but use moresearch food.toVersion50144雅思聽力第 16 頁Section 4提示：公司行為道德研究發(fā)展歷史the development of company ethical behaviour in history by atimeline.31Research has been lasting for32Big companies should beto the society.33What is th

30、e name of the book?Managementand34 moreinvolved35 thefloor)(at beginning ask if it is ground floor. Then they said its up36 Cooperation between management and * training and37 different level of the公司士氣38 with greater global39 privacy in areas such as40 focused onof individual and organizations.Vers

31、ion 50145雅思聽力第 17 頁Section 4提示：考古（31-40) Completion遺址）挖掘Archaeological excavation, America, year: 1600s, 161131. near localamerican 的(在 river 附近可以抵御 native)（干擾項是 forest）32.buildings were constructed by33.shape issite1，34. currently used for,used to be military purpose.35.originally build in 1702，des

32、troyed bysite236. bits of English37. European38. Gold ring was damaged by39. Used for place the40. Burning cornused forVersion 50146雅思聽力第18 頁Section 4提示：Underwater archeological site水下遺址：新西蘭航海事故挖掘 Real 發(fā)現(xiàn)水下的船證實故事是真實的31-37) Completion31. Found aunderwater32. Maoris dont have alanguage33. Possible rea

33、son for sunken： bad34. Used updatedin research35. Suggestedof people at that time36. Can hold up to37. Need permit inpassengers on the boatgallery.38. Ship installedfought with pirate.39. Historicalwas found40 treasures such as goldVersion 50147雅思聽力第19 頁Section 4提示：澳洲公路交通發(fā)展史Australian transportation

34、 development from 1940-1990：developmentfrom private car to public transportation31-40) Sentence Completion：313233In 1940s, 60% users usedThe road used to be crowded andIn 1940s, car was associated withdom34There are 5 disadvantages of car, the last one is (reaswhy few people bought cars)353637until

35、newin 1949.Driving affectsbetween people.Driving affect road condition：road are jammed (擁and38There was fewer* , but more in 1980s and 1990s,moreand road directions appeared.39In this field, it is different from the past：the design ofto attract motorists.40less business, boodevelopment since the cre

36、ation of雅思聽力Version 50148第 20 頁shopmallSection 4提示：兩種不同的領(lǐng)導類型激勵方式31-40) Completion31. promotion focus on32. prevention focus on33.Prevention focused individuals are likely to follow rules and valuessafety and security.34. prevention attempt to fulfill their duties and obligations yet promotion focusp

37、ursue theirRegulatory focus has Chronic Emotion focus is associated withopenness to change.36. And theeffect37. promotion on defining.Leadership style which focuses on defining38. promotion 類型適合 job that needLeaders can provide all levels of an organization with development and motivation

38、 which will facilitate the transfer of knowledge into competitiveadvantages39. prevention40. preventionstabilityVersion 40101雅思聽力第 21頁Section 4提示：考古學家和考古者的區(qū)別31-40)sentence completion: （similar to 'Antarctic investigation )and *31. * are informed to32.far33)34)Technology and techniques.FarUse of

39、35.Use of 36.Soil damageby被工具和化學損壞用 Law 來保護：some countries level of strictness of law, from the best to theworst該列小標題是指各國法律的嚴謹程度，從最完善的開始到最差的Scotland - 37.North Ireland -that was found must be reportedEngland - 38.39.40.雅思聽力Version 20113=40102第 22 頁Section 4：英國 19 世紀足球裁判規(guī)則演變19th century in England, t

40、he evolution of rule of football match31-32 multiple choices31.The changes about the new rules: B the result of the competitionC(in the past,rules focused mainly on behavior, now it isspiritual stuff, mentioned the Fair Play)D33. why did school strengthen the football education: make rules because o

41、fC(football was popular among upper-class children,yet there were too muching, parents will demand the rules be revised;pressure from the parents )34. different players use differentrulesof35. “Cambridge kick” united the rules acrossthe whole36. football clubs/association organized social activities

42、 with a variety of;37. clubs also organize（復數(shù)matches）38 .individual clubs produced most of thefor the football association(national associations revenue came mainly from clubs; teams contributed themajority of the funding.no profit)39 .Attendance increasing due to the improvement ofsystem40. in the

43、late 19th century,football players were accepted. (used to beanactivity being looked down(很丟人) among rich people, now it became much moreacceptable, and a fashion)雅思聽力Version 40103Section 4第 23 頁提示：Adelaide-Darwin Railway 澳洲鐵路31-36) completions1.in the beginning ,there were theproblems;and logistica

44、l (物流).The building has been assisted by(做交通工具by camel，單數(shù))The line the Holy Grailin 19*.“Never Never Line” is calledof 980 square km.experts thought the railway the line to nowhere could not make a6.The rail construction was affected by, it was delayed by theclimate along the line can be37-40

45、) multiple choices另一個可能的7.the development of Australia air travel (when compared to rail) can offer：Aconvenient tripBClow cost travelling8.the new railway systems disadvantages,A9.Darwin as port can beB(compared toSydney,flight from Darwin is shorter, better for ship port)10. The problem of railway

46、transport:outBCupload and download containerVersion 40105雅思聽力Section 4提示：Studying middens第 24 頁31-40) Completion General information Midden: rubbish bumpStudying middens in New Zealand reveals information Contains:Food scraps (mainly shells)31. A broken32. Solsof33. If you want to study the middle,

47、you need to get aResearch findings34. Look for heaps of middles in cities and where ais being build35. Find thehabits of those MaorisDietary habit36. Early Maoris ate(very fatty)Late Maoris ate shells(not fatty)More findings Shells with fat37. Find the middensShells without fattoin the mountains38.

48、Find in South Ocean; but veryEuropean Middens39. Containedobjects40. Find them in the place wherestayedVersion 40107雅思聽力Section 4第25 頁提示：關(guān)于傳統(tǒng)教育失效，課程學習效率和 Interactive learning31-35) multiple choices(2/5)31- 32) why traditional lecture (traditional)is inefficient（出席率不到70%，所以可以反映傳統(tǒng)授課不受學生歡迎）s hard to re

49、call（學生記了容易忘，想不起來，講的又很快，又不給時間復習。）其他選項還有 Boring content；institution resist33 - 34) why still retain traditional lecture（reluctant to change 備課要很長時聞，花費很多精力，所以很多不愿去改）(需要花很長時間去適應一個新的體系。)s feel confused 36 - 40) multiple choices涉及調(diào)查 survey 反映了什么情況s may find other methods confusing35.how to conduurvey.Asu

50、rvey carried on by young volunteersBCsurvey is not as good as interview36.學生的滿意度 very good，quite good, badA. 51%B.( more than a third)C. 15%37. the older phycologicalperform better in lecture becauseA(more life experience to draw on)38.學生的 great improvementB(complete a sentence)39.問題讓德國學生無法適應(adapt

51、to)新課程， Ahandouts take aways wantCthey have no breaks, the result is different because?40.according to the survey on CanadaBactivities of leisureCVersion20104=40108雅思聽力Section 4第 26 頁：地下住宅UK underground housing in London31 Theas been aon environment(There are some very sensible and practical reasonsfor develodown as opposed to upwards. Theproperty has very little impact on the surrounding environment.)32 it isbecause of the alternativeenergy technologies.(替代技術(shù))It is easy to heat in winter and to keep cool in summer; in our underground house is the belief that i