Unit_4_I_used_to_be__afraid_of_the_dark教材解讀加同步練習

1、 中小學1對1課外輔導專家龍文教育學科導學案教師: 學生: 年級： 日期: 星期: 時段: 課 題七年級下冊第 Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark 學習目標與考點分析學習目標：Unit4 核心語法、重要詞組、詞語辨析考點分析：used to用法、反意疑問句學習重點used to用法及其反意疑問句、seldom用法、so與such區(qū)別學習方法學習內容與過程一、 重要短語from time to time 時常such a great idea如此好的主意take up 開始從事deal with 對付，應付not.any more 不再get tons o

2、f attention 得到太多的關注Fight on 繼續(xù)奮斗a number of 許多at least 至少in public 公開地on the soccer team 在足球隊里get good grades 取得好成績be proud of 為。驕傲move in with搬來和。一起住 move in 搬進新居no longer 不再=not any lonerbe absent from classes 逃課boarding school 寄宿學校in person 親自to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是even though 盡管take pride in 為.

3、感到自豪pay attention to對.主意二、 重點句型1.The head teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person.2.They also told me that even though they couldnt be there to take care of me三、?？贾R點及語法1.Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? 考察反意疑問句2.Whats he like now? 他現(xiàn)在是什么樣子相當于What do/does+主語+look like?3.h

4、elpful-be helpful to4.She was always silent in class. 延伸silent的名詞與副詞5.She still plays the piano from time to time. From time to time 意為時常，有時，相當于sometimes/at times6.This party is such a great idea!Such意為 如此的，這樣的， 常用結構-such+a/an+ adj +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) Such+adj+不可數(shù)名詞 Such+adj+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)區(qū)分so 與suchSo 修飾adj和adv such修飾n

5、So 修飾形容詞的常用結構為“so+adj+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；當句中名詞為復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時，要使用suchHe is so lovely a boy that we all like him.Its such fine weather that Id like to have a walk.當名詞前有many/much/few/little時，只能用so 來修飾。There are so many people in the meeting room.7.For this months Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old As

6、ian pop star Candy Wang.擴展 be interviewed by 被。采訪區(qū)別interview interviewer 面試者 Interviewee 被面試者對比 employ-employer-employee 8.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.Take up 此處意為“開始從事” deal with 相當于do with-對付；應付，在特殊疑問句中，do with與what連用，deal with 與how連用9.

7、 As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. 區(qū)別in front of 與in the front of in front of 強調在物體外部的前面in the front of強調在物體內部的前面10.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.11.“well”,she begins slowly, “ you have to be prepared to give up

8、 your normal life”Prepare的用法：prepare sthprepare sb sthprepare sb for sth 使某人對對某事有所準備prepare to do sth12,Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有很少的人能出人頭地The number of.意為“.的數(shù)量、數(shù)目” make it 意為：辦成，成功13.I used to be nervous about tests all the time.辨析anxious 與nervous14.It is hard to belie

9、ve that he used to be a “problem child” until a conversation with his parents influenced his way of thinking.15. As a child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and they were proud of him.Seldomhardly everSeldom注意兩點：seldom具有否定意義，放在句首要部分倒裝。例：Seldom do I go shopping by taxi unless it is raining.s

10、edom用于反意疑問句時，附加問句不用not16.Finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school.延伸：send up 發(fā)射，發(fā)出send away 解雇Send for 派人去請17.。they were always thinking of me and would take pride in everything good that I did.be always doing sth 總是做某事，一直做某事。18.Even the teacher agreed that LI Wen was wa

11、sting his time.agree 用法：agree+ that agree to do agree with Agree to 一方提出安排、建議等，另一方同意 Agree on 雙方通過協(xié)議達成一致意見 Both sides agreed on these terms.18.used to do 用法uesd to過去常常be（get/become）used to sth/doing sth 習慣于做sthbe used to do 被用來做 Used to否定形式：didnt use to或者used not to 一般疑問句 Did sb use to? Used sb to?

12、反意疑問句 He used to smoke, didnt/ usednt he？ He didnt use to smoke, did he?即學即練1. I used (watch)TV, but now I dont.2. Helen is used to (wash) hands before meals.3. Dont use the pen here. It is not used (write).4. Computers didnt use ( help) people do many things.5.He used to play soccer at school.(改為否定

13、句)He to play soccer at school.6.The girl often wore a shirt in the past.(改為同義句)The girl wear a shirt.單選：1. I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be2. When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes3. _ work

14、 in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used to D. Do you use to4. Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to 5. No one likes him _. A. still B. never C. anymore D. too 6. I am _ of spiders. A. terrify B. terror C. terrify

15、ing D. terrified 7. He is afraid of _ strangers. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. seen 8. It _ that he has been ill for a long time. A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if9. I always go to sleep _ the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and 10. Dont _ about things so much. It will make you stressed

16、out. A. afraid B. terrify C. terrified D. worry11 How are you getting along with your new classmates、 Very well. They are all me.A. afraid of B friendly to C angry with D sorry for12.My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he eats it.A always B often C sometimes D seldom鞏固提高-綜合練習一.單選( ) 1. _ it is today!

17、A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather ( ) 2. Which is the way to the _? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory ( ) 3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying ( ) 4

18、. We will have a _ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two months D. two-months ( ) 5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground ( ) 6. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world。A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the (

19、) 7. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. A. a B. C. the D. an ( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _? A. dont you B. doesnt he C. do you D. does he ( ) 9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China” It is _ useful umbrella? What _ good advi

20、ce it is! A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a ( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with meA. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any ( ) 11. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week。 A. other B. the other C. another D. any other ( ) 12. A late

21、st magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? _ of the two books is OK with me。 A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her。 A. we B. us C. our D. ours ( ) 15. There are many

22、trees on _ side of the street。 A. either B. any C. all D. both ( ) 16._ is the population of the city? A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much ( ) 17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?A it B .that C. one D. this( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he

23、 only answered_ of themA. some B.lots C.each D.few ( ) 19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。A. two thousand of B.two thousand C. thousand of D. two thousands of ( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them。A. one B. all C. both D. some二、完型

24、My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was _1_ in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he has a problem when you saw him _2_. Children in our neighborhood alw

25、ays ran around _3_ their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, _4_. We never told him that he probably wouldnt be _5_ to run like the other children. So he didnt know. In _6_ grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, _7_ only th

26、e top seven runners would be chosen to run for the _8_. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know. He ran four to five mile every dayeven when he had a fever. I was _9_, so I went to _10_ him after school. I found him running _11_. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he

27、said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept _12_. Two weeks later, the names of the team _13_ were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had _14_ the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldnt do it

28、 so he didnt know. He just _15_ it. 1. A. spent B. takenC. cost D. paid2. A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk3. A. after B. beforeC. during D. till4. A. either B. too C. though D. yet5. A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid6. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth7. A. so B. if C. then D. because8. A. neig

29、hborhood B. family C. school D. grade9. A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried10. A. think about B. hear fromC. agree withD. look for11. A. alone B. awayC. almost D. already12. A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running13. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers14. A. got B. kept C. made D.

30、found15. A.made B.played C.had D. took三、閱讀AWhen my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule

31、led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly becaus

32、e I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apol

33、ogized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an ag

34、e have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working we

35、ll. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had to

36、ld them something they didnt want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words. By Jack根據(jù)以上短文內容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast

37、 because _. A. the manager asked him to do soB. he respected the elderlyC. the couple wanted him to do soD. he wanted more pay2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _. A. nervousB. satisfiedC. unhappyD. excited3. In Jacks hometown, _. A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are

38、proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4. After this experience, Jack _. A. lost his job in the restaurantB. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people5. Which

39、 of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.BJean is a b

40、right young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean sp

41、ends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was

42、 David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sen

43、t a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!根據(jù)以上短文內容，然后從每題所給的