初中英語冠詞練習(xí)及答案詳解

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上基礎(chǔ)型：一、在空白處填入a / an或the。1. This morning I bought _ newspaper and _ magazine. _ newspaper is in my bag but I dont know where I put _ magazine.2. I saw _ accident this morning. _ car crashed into _ tree. _ driver of _ car wasnt hurt but _ car was badly damaged.3. There are two cars parked

2、outside: _ blue one and _ grey one. _ blue one is my neighbours; I dont know who _ owner of _ grey one is.4. My friends live in _ old house in _ small village. There is _ beautiful garden behind _ house. I would like to have _ garden like that.二、單選1. I read _story. It is _interesting story.A. a, an

3、B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country.A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a3. _China is _ old country with _ long history.A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the5. We

4、 always have _rice for _lunch.A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, /7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. T

5、he, the, a, / D. A, /, a, /8. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the9. January is _first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the10. Shut _door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./11. Einstein won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. a

6、 B. an C. the D. /12. What _ fine day it is today! Lets go to the Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. I like music, but I dont like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a15. Its _ exciting way to shop on the N

7、et.A. a B. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an17. Xian is _ old city with _ long history, isnt it?A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a18. Nancys sister is _ English teacher, isnt she?A. a B. an C. the D. /

8、19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C. the D. /21.More college graduates would like to work in _ west part of our co

9、untry _ next year.A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 22.We work five days _ week.A. a B. an C. the D. / 23.-In which class is _ boy in white? -Hes in class 4.A. the B. a C. an D. / 24.-Where do you usually have _ lunch?-At home.A. a B. an C. the D. / 25.He hit his sister in _ face.A. the B. her

10、 C. D. his 26.-Have you seen _ book? I left it here this morning.-Is it _ Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, the B. the, the C. the, a D. a, a 27.Theres _“u” and _“s” in _word “use”.A. an, a, the B. a, an, C. a, a, a D. a, an, the 28.-Did you see my grandmother? -Oh, I saw _old woman sitting on a chair by

11、 the lake. Maybe she is.A. a B. an C. the D. 29.-Do you see _man with dog?-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, The B. a, a, the C. a, a, A D. a, the, A 30.Who is _better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. the B. a C. an D. 提高型：I.冠詞填空：在下列句中空白處填入適當(dāng)冠詞，不需用冠詞處劃。 1There is _ picture of _elephant on _wall 2This is _us

12、eful bookIve read it for _ hour 3 _ elephant is much heavier than _horse 4 _ doctor told him to take _medicine three times _ day 5Lets go out for _walk 6Its too hotOpen _door，please 7There is _woman over there _ woman is Meimeis mother 8 _ sun rises in _east 9 _ Changjiang River is _longest river in

13、 _China 10Are you going to do it _second time？ 11Washington is _capital of _USA 12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street 13He joined the army in _spring of _ 1995 14 _ old man is _ teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _supper 15After I had _quick breakfast，I hurried to school 16Ar

14、e _sheep kept by _farmers for producing _wool and _ meat？ 17They went to _Peoples Park，but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday 18I often watch _TV in _evening 19 _ day of _December 20，1999 is Monday 20Tomorrow is _Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose_ Christmas tree today 21I thin

15、k _maths is more important than any other subject 22He often goes to _school by _bike 23What does this _word mean， _ Father？ 24What _important news！ II.選擇填空。 1Does Jim have _ ruler？ Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca； Dany；one 2There is _old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhaos Aan ；The Bthe；AnCa；The Dthe；The 3

16、 _ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay AThe BA CAn DTwo 4How many books do you have？ I have _bookThats _English book Aa；anBa；one Cone；an Done；one 5At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby Aa Ban Cthe D 6 _ tiger is _China AThe；a BA；the CThe；from DThe；the 7We cant see _sun at _night Athe；theBthe； Ca；

17、 D； 8 _ useful book it is！ AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat 9One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _handbag Aa；an；the Ba；a；the Can；an；an Dthe；a；a 10 _ old lady with white hair spoke _English well at _ meeting AAn；an；a BThe；anCThe；a DThe；the 11 _ Great Wall is _longest wall in

18、the world AA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a 12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River AThe；aBA； CA；the DAn；the 13 _ woman over there is _popular teacher in our school AA；an BThe；a CThe；theDA；the 14He used to be _teacher but later he turned _writer Aa；a Ba；the C；a Da； 15They made him _king Aa Bthe

19、Can D 16His father is _English teacherHe works in our school Aa Ban Cthe D 17Is he _American boy ？ Aan Ba Cone D 18Does Tom often play _football after _school？ A；B；the Cthe； Da； 19They passed our school _day before yesterday Aan Bone Ca Dthe 20Australia is _English-speaking country Aa Ban Cthe D 21S

20、he has _orange skirt _ skirt is nice Aa；TheBan；The Can；A Dthe；The 22This is _appleIts _big apple Aan；a Ba；the Ca；an Dan；the 23Look at _horse over there Aa Ban Cthe D 24Dont play _basketball hereIts dangerous Aa Ban C Dthe 25There is _old woman in the car A Bthe Ca Dan 26Beijing is _beautiful cityIts

21、 _capital of China Aa；a Bthe；theC；theDa；the 27Shanghai is in _east of China A Ban Ca Dthe 28Ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half years Aa Ban Cthe D 29Bill is _English teacherHe likes playing _football Aa；theBan；the Ca； Dan； 30The museum is quite farIt will take you half _hour to get t

22、here by _ bus Aan；Ban；a Ca； D；綜合型MrWanghasworkedas_Englishteacherformorethan10years. A./B.aC.anD.the 2、.Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere? -Ittakesushourormoretogotomyhometownbytrain. A.an;aB.a;anC.an;/D.a;/ 3、.Whatusefulbookitis! Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplayguitar. A.an；theB.a；aC.a；theD.an；

23、a 4、.Susanjoinedanartclubatageofsixandpaintswell. A.theB.anC.a 5、Myuncleis_engineer.Heworksveryhard. A.theB.aC.an 6、.Ahorseis_usefulanimal. A.aB.anC.theD./ 7、Weusuallygoto_schoolonweekdays,andsometimesgoto_cinemaatweekends. A.不填；theB.the;theC.the;不填D.不填；不填 8.、_areplanningtogoonvacation. A.BlacksB.AB

24、lacksC.TheBlacksD.TheBlacks 9、MrsSmithhas_sonandadaughter. A.aB.an C.the 10、Herdaughterbegantoplay_pianowhenshewasfive.Nowshesverygoodatit. A.anB.aC.theD./ 11、.Shelearnedtoplaypianoallbyherself. A.aB.anC.theD.不填 12、.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Nick? Iwanttobe_pilot.Itis_excitingjob. A、a;aB.a;anC.th

25、e;anD,a;the 13、Thereis_bigsupermarketin_centerofourcity. A、a;theB.the;aC.the;the 14、Beijing,_capitalofChina,has_longhistory. A.a;aB.the;不填C.the;aD.不填；the 15、Letshave_break;Iwanttomake_telephonecall. A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the 16、.Cindy,doyouhave_e-mailaddress?Iwanttosendyousomephotos. Yes,Ido.Itsc

26、. A.aB.anC.the 17、Itis_popularwayamongtheyoungpeopletochatontheInternetnow. A.aB.anC.the 18、.Doyouknow_girlwhoisstandingunder_tree? Ofcourse!SheisLucy,myclassmates. A.the,theB.a,aC.a,/D./,the 19、Thereis_pencilonthedesk. A、anB.aC.theD./ 20、Ioftengotoschool_. A.bybusB.byabusC.bythebus 21

27、、Samwantstobe_actor. A.aB.The C.an 22、WhydoyoulikeJack?Becauseheishonestboy. A.aB.anC.the 23、Idontknowthecity.WherecanIfindgoodrestaurant?. A.aB.anC.theD.(不填) 24、Learning_countryslanguageisabetterwayknowing_culturebehindit. A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.a;/ 25、Johncanplay_guitar,buthecantplay_chess. A.the;

28、/B./;theC.the;the 26、lilyiscomingby_planetomorrow. Letsgoto_airporttomeether. A.a;aB./;aC.the;theD./;the 27、What_excitingsportsshow! Yeah,Ilovethisgame. A.aB.theC.an 28、.MissLiuwantstoloseweight.Shejusthas_cupofmilkfor_breakfasteveryday. A.a;theB.a;(填) C.the;aD.the;(不填) 29、._lionisadangerousanimal.D

29、ontyouthinkso? A.AB.AnC.The 30、.Thereisbigsupermarketincenterofourcity. A.a;theB.the;aC.the;the 31、LiNaplays_tennisverywell.Shehasbecome_firstAsianwomantoreachaGrandSlam(大滿貫)final. A.a,theB./,theC.the,aD./,a 32、.Meimeisfatheristeacherinaschool. A./B.anC.aD.the 33、.OnApril12,1961，_27yearoldYuriGagari

30、n(尤里.加加林)becamethefirsthumantogointo_space. A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;不填D.a;the 34、.-Howwas_dinneratMikeshouse? -Itwasgreat.Mikesmumis_wonderfulcook. A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;an 35、Didyougetthereby_bike? No,Itook_taxi. A.a;aB.填;aC.the;theD.a;the 36WhatdoesMichaellooklike? Hehasbigeyesand_widemouth. A.a

31、B.anC.the 37、.Whichofthefollowingphonetictranscription(標(biāo))isrightforthephrase“theegg”? eg/dieg/D./eg/C./iA./eg/B./i 38、Mymotheris_EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool. A.aB.theC.anD./ 39、Look!Thereis_catinthetree. A.aB.anC.the D./ 40、Ilikemusic,butIdontlike_musicofthisfilm. A.aB.anC.theD.不填 41、Bytheendof

32、thisyear,Chinasstateandprovincial(省的)librarieswillbefreetothepublic. Thats_goodnewsforthosewhooftengototheseplaces. A.aB.theC.不填 42、.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup? teacherlikeyou. A.AB.AnC.TheD./ 43、.OnMarch11,2011_earthquakehitJapan. A.anB.aC.D.the 44、.Theres_appleonthetable._appleisformylittleb

33、rother. A.a;AnB.an;AnC.the;AnD.an;The45、Theeveningpartywasreallyfun.Wehad_greattime. A.aB.anC.theD不填 46、Photographycanbe_excellenthobbyforkids. A./B.aC.anD.the 47、Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_breakfast,Peter? Afriendegg,threepiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk. A.aB.anC.theD./ 48、.Thereis_reportintodaysnewspape

34、r.Itsabout_sportsmeetingthatwillbeheldinWeihai. A.a;theB.an;theC.the;theD.a;a 49、.Whosthatlovelygirl? Youmean_girlwithlonghair?ThatsKate. A.aB.anC.theD.不填 50、Mybirthdayiscoming.Dalewillsendme_e-dogasmybirthdaypresent. A.aB.anC.the51、.Lilyis_activegirlandsheisfondofplaying_volleyball.A.an;aB.a;theC.a

35、n;/D.a;/ 52、LadyGagais_verypopularsinger.Shehaslotsoffans. A.aB.anC.theD./ 53、Iamgoingtomake_specialhouseformypetpigthisweekend. A.anB.aC.the 54、Haveyouseen_pen?Ileftoneherethismorning. Isit_blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere. A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;the 55、.Lucyis_goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers. A.aB.an

36、C.theD./ 56、JustinBieberis_Canadiansingerandhehaslotsoffans. A.aB.anC.theD.不填 57、-Doyouknow_maninblue? -Yes,hesaprofessorof_university. A.the,aB.a,anC.the,anD./,the58、.Theres_ballontheground.Wouldyoupleasepass_balltome? Withpleasure. A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the 59、.GeYouis_interestingactor.Hehaslot

37、soffans. A.aB.不填C.an 60、Itsnot_goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout_break. A.a;a B.a:theC.the;aD.the;the 61、Asweknow,Englandis_EuropeancountryandSingaporeis_Asiancountry. A.an;anB.an;a C.a;aD.a;an 62、.-Whos_boyinred,doyouknow? -Oh.Hes_friendofTom. A.the,aB.an,theC.a,theD.the,an 63、.Lookat_skirt.Ibough

38、titforMotheronMothersDay,isntitnice? Oh,what_nicepresent! A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.a;不填 64、Ireallylike_bookyoulentmeyesterday. A.aB.anC.theD.不填 65、.Fredplays_pianoafter_suppereveryday. A.the;theB./;theC.the;/ 66、.CanIhelpyou,sir? -Idliketohave100_.Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures. A.pieceofpaperB.piecesofp

39、aperC.piecesofpapers 67、.Thisnovelcanmakeyoulaughandcryat_sametime. A)aB)anC)theD)/ 68、Wewillsee_evenstrongerChinain_nearfuture. A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.an;a 69、Weshouldoftenhelp_poor. A.aB.不填C.the 70、.Iusuallygotoschoolon_foot. AaB.theC./ 答案基礎(chǔ)型一、1.a ,a, The the 2.an, a, a,The ,the, the 3. A, a,the

40、the, the 4.an, a, a,the, a二、1-5 ACDCA 5-10 CCADC 10-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21- 25 DAADA 26-30 DDBBD提高型I1a；an；the 2a；an。第一個空的a是泛指，第二個空的an是指“一小時(shí)”。 3An；a。這兩個空都是泛指，故都用不定冠詞。 4The；the；a。前兩個空都是特指，故填the；后一個空中的a相當(dāng)于every或each，three times a day意為“一天三次”。 5a。go out for a walk意為“出去散步”。 6the 7a；The。前者泛指，后者特指。 8The；th

41、e。第一個空用the表示太陽是世界上獨(dú)一無二的物體；第二個空用the是因?yàn)樵诜轿辉~的前面一般用定冠詞。 9The；the，。第一空用the是因?yàn)樵诤恿髅Q的前面用定冠詞；第二空用the是因?yàn)樵谛稳菰~最高級前面用定冠詞；第三空“零”冠詞是因?yàn)閷Ｓ忻~前一般不加冠詞。 10a。a second time意為“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意為“第二次”。此句填a是表示動作的重復(fù)，而不能用the（表順序）。 11the；the。第一個the是特指美國的首都。第二個the是在由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加定冠詞。 12The?！皌he 姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由

42、普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。 13the；。表示在某一年的季節(jié)名稱前應(yīng)加定冠詞。 14The a；。在球類名稱前不加冠詞。泛指的三餐名稱前不加冠詞。 15a。三餐名稱前若有形容詞，則可在形容詞前加冠詞，此處是泛指，故用a。 16；。此句意為“農(nóng)民養(yǎng)羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？”前兩個空也可填定冠詞，意為：“那些農(nóng)民養(yǎng)的那些羊是為了產(chǎn)毛和肉嗎？” 17the；the。普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前應(yīng)加the。 18；the。TV前不加冠詞?！霸纭⑽?、晚”名詞前加冠詞。 19The；。第一空是特指。日期名詞前不加冠詞。 20；a21。學(xué)科名稱前一般不加冠詞。 22；。go to school上學(xué)。by

43、bike騎自行車。 23；。指示代詞不能與定冠詞連用。 24。注意news是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能加a。 II 1B。第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代詞，用以替代前面的ruler。 2A 3C。這是一句諺語，意思是“一天吃一個蘋果，用不著看醫(yī)生?！?4C。one強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，用以回答“Howmany？”問句；第二個空是泛指，故用an。 5A。one雖以元音字母開頭，但以輔音音素w開頭，故填a。 6C。此句意為：“這只老虎來自中國。” 7B。在“太陽、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠詞the；at night“在夜晚”，注意該短語中沒有冠詞。 8C 9A。“s”雖為輔音字母，但卻以元音音素e開頭，故填

44、an。 10D。第一個空填the，是特指那個“白發(fā)老太太”；第二個空不填冠詞，是因?yàn)樵谡Z言名稱前面一般不加冠詞。English后面如有l(wèi)anguage，就得說the English language?！霸跁h上”應(yīng)為at the meeting。 11B。the Great Wall長城。 12C。第一個空是泛指，用a；第二個空是河流名稱，故用the。 13B。第一個空：“那邊的那個婦女”，是特指；第二個空是指那個婦女的身份、職業(yè)，是泛指。 14D。第一個空是泛指；第二個空用“零冠詞”是因?yàn)閠urn后面的名詞前一般都不加冠詞。 15D。表示某人的職位時(shí)可用“零冠詞”。 16B17A 18A。after school放學(xué)以后。 19D。the day before yesterday前天。 20B21B。第一空泛指，第二空特指。 22A。兩個空都是泛指。 23C 24C 25D