2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市高一下學(xué)期3月英語(yǔ)試題Word版含答案.docx

1、2021-2022學(xué)年江西省贛州市高一下學(xué)期3月英語(yǔ)試題閱讀理解（共11小題；每題2.5分，總分值27.5分）AHi everyone,Well, those of you who often read my blog （博客）know that I've moved. I'm now living in Bangkok, since my parents got jobs here. We got here about a month ago and we*ve found a place to live, so we're starting to feel a bi

2、t more settled （習(xí)慣的）.It*s so different here from home. Well, that's unsuiprising, of course! For one thing, there*s so much traffic all the time, and for a country girl like me, who's used to peace, it isn't easy to deal with. Well, I guess I'll get used to it, but it might take a wh

3、ile! Just wish someone had told me ahead of time that it would take me an hour to get from home to school every day 一 and an hour to get back! But I've made a decision: I'm going to use my time travelling wisely - to learn to knit （編織），perhaps, but mainly to learn Thai. Thai has a different

4、writing system and very difficult pronunciation, but I'm going to put my mind to it and I hope I can make some progress. It's a good thing lots of signs are in the Latin alphabet too, otherwise （不然）I'd be completely lost! One of my friends told me to try to learn some Thai before coming

5、here 一 if only I'd listened to him! Ifd be quite a bit easier now I guess.One of the truly wonderful things here is the food 一 you may remember that I've already written about how much I love Thai food. My favourite restaurant at home is Thai, so I'm used to all those spices （調(diào)卷 1）, and

6、I love them. But here wow, the flavours are out of this world.Well, that's all for now. Fil write more soon!1. What was the author's life like before moving to Bangkok?A. Poor but happy.B. Simple and boring.C. Peaceful and quiet.D. Busy but meaningful.2. What does the author mainly plan to d

7、o on her way to school?A. Learn Thai.B. Learn knitting.C. Practise writing.D. Remember different signs.3. Which of the following did the author quickly get used to in Bangkok?A. The food. B. The traffic. C. The school. D. The weather.When it comes to clever dogs, it's hard to imagine a faster, s

8、harper or braver dog than Bear.51. Co本空是對(duì)上文中的topic的原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)中的speech具有干擾性，但說(shuō) 的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是與某個(gè)話(huà)題相關(guān)，而非與演講或說(shuō)話(huà)方式相關(guān)，故排除。52. Do由下文中的you dont stop speaking可知，此處是建議你要連續(xù)幾分鐘不 停地說(shuō)那個(gè)話(huà)題的內(nèi)容。本空與下文中的stop是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系。53. Ao本空所在句旨在介紹不停地說(shuō)的重要性，即使你覺(jué)得沒(méi)有什么可說(shuō)的或 者找不到合適的詞，也不要停止說(shuō)話(huà)。應(yīng)選say,且與speak是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系。54. Co本空所在句承接上文內(nèi)容。當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)什么可說(shuō)的或者找不到合適的詞

9、 時(shí)，如果想不停地說(shuō)，可以用另一種方式表達(dá)你的想法。故different符合語(yǔ)境。55. B。本空所在句中的this exercise指代”對(duì)著鏡子進(jìn)行兩到三分鐘即興自言自語(yǔ) 演講”的方法。由上文中的 Perfect your talking-to-yourself. by using a mirror to make short 2-3 minute impromptu speeches可知,這種練習(xí)方法是有用的。應(yīng)選 helpful o第二節(jié)主題語(yǔ)境：人與社會(huì)歷史、社會(huì)與文化本文是說(shuō)明文。文章是對(duì)法語(yǔ)相關(guān)背景的介紹。56. is describedo考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。設(shè)空處所在句描述

10、的是客觀(guān)事實(shí)， 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)French與動(dòng)詞describe之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故 填 is describedo be described as .被描述為 。57. ofo考查介詞。because of因?yàn)椤?8. to learno考查動(dòng)詞不定式作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的用法。此處考查“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞+動(dòng) 詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。英語(yǔ)中有一些形容詞，如easy、fit、difficult、impossible等， 要求用及物動(dòng)詞的不定式來(lái)作它們的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。但在語(yǔ)義上，句子的主語(yǔ)便是動(dòng)詞 不定式的賓語(yǔ)。本句的主語(yǔ)it指代French。59. cameo考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。由設(shè)空處后的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in 1

11、066可知，此處描述的 事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填came。60. areo考查存現(xiàn)句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指諾曼人從法國(guó)諾曼底入侵英國(guó)之后, “英語(yǔ)中有很多法語(yǔ)詞”這一客觀(guān)存在的事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；設(shè)空處所在句是存 現(xiàn)句，其主語(yǔ)是plenty of French words,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。61. that/ whicho考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代French words, 且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填that或whicholuckilyo考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語(yǔ)，用副詞，表示“幸運(yùn)的是”，故填lucky的 副詞形式luckily o62. traveling /

12、 travellingo考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的用法。設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞Imagine 的賓語(yǔ)。imagine doing sth.想象做某事。63. ano考查不定冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是泛指，表示得到一份令人興奮的 工作；又因exciting是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故填不定冠詞an。64. easiero考查形容詞比擬級(jí)。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的much可知，本空所在局部與其 后的more enjoyable是并列關(guān)系，表達(dá)的是比擬意義，故填easy的比擬級(jí)easier0This little wonder has made himself quite famous for his special abil

13、ity to smell out injured and homeless koalas （考拉）in places that just went through forest fires.What he wasn't expecting was becoming an international superstar, attracting thousands of followers on social media （媒體）and even catching the attention of Hollywood stars Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCapri

14、o!“We had special fireproof （防火的）shoes made for him to protect his feet from being hurt J explains proud owner and wildlife campaigner Tyson Mayr, 34, who teamed up with Bear after looking for a way to help animals influenced by the forest fires."Bear's so strong, but the moment he gets up

15、close and personal with a little one he's saved, he gets quite sad.”Tyson reached out to the International Fund for Animal Welfare, which directed him to the Detection Dogs for Conservation program at the University of the Sunshine Coast in Queensland, where Bear was in training."I'll n

16、ever forget meeting Bear for the first time, looking into those beautiful blue eyes. Even today I tear up because he is the real deal/ says Tyson, adding that Bear was forced to leave his first owners because of his obsessive-compulsive disorder （強(qiáng)迫癥）."Firsthand, I quickly saw just how much of

17、an influence he was having. He runs for 10 km without even a drink stop, and can save up to 50 koalas in a day.”“The koalas know he's out there to save them,“ adds Tyson. "I think they'd agree with the rest of us that dogs really do make life so much better!,9What is Bear good at?A. Pla

18、ying with koalas.B. Putting out forest fires.C. Looking for injured koalas. D. Smelling out his followers.4. Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCaprio.A. are Tyson's good friends B. have an influence on BearC. are interested in Bear's stories D. are famous Hollywood directorsWhere did Tyson first meet

19、 Bear?A. In the forest.B. In a university.C. On social media.D. In a Hollywood movie.5. What may koalas agree with according to Tyson?A. Dogs make a difference in our life.B. Dogs can make friends very easily.C. Dogs usually don't drink much.D. Dogs are good to their owners.CSome sayings we use

20、today are very old. They came from how people used to live long ago. Today we use the phrase “fly off the handle （柄）J meaning that someone suddenly becomes angry. Long ago, tools like axes （斧頭）were very important to settlers. Axes were used to clear land and cut wood. It was important that the tools

21、 be carefully made. Axe heads needed to be well fixed to axe handles. Why? Tools that were made with less care and attention could be very perilous. If the head of an axe was not well fixed to its handle, it could fly off when a person was cutting things. It could easily hit someone.Have you ever ha

22、d "the wool pulled over your eyes"? If the wool has ever been pulled over your eyes, you have been tricked or fooled. This phrase came from the time when men wore wigs （彳雙發(fā)）.Many of the wigs were made from wool （the hair of sheep）. Thus, "wool" became a popular nickname for a wig

23、. Just like today, people liked to play tricks, or practical jokes. One practical joke was to pull a man's wig over his eyes. His eyes were covered and people around laughed heartily. Afterwards, people said someone was fooled when the wool had been pulled over his eyes.Opposite to the saying “t

24、hings are looking up" in meaning, "go to pot" is often used when something becomes much worse. This phrase comes from candles. Candles were made by putting a wick （燈芯）in candle wax, which was in the form of liquid. The process could not be completed at once. At first the wax on the wi

25、ck was not thick enough and needed time to dry. So the wicks were coated repeatedly until the candles were big enough to use. When the candles burned low, the little leftover pieces were not thrown away. They were thrown in a pot. They had “gone to pot."What does the underlined word “perilous“

26、in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Strange. B. Cheap.C. Simple. D. Dangerous.6. What trouble did the joke bring the man wearing a wig?A. He had to pick up his wig from the ground. B. He suddenly became unable to see.C. He could not find his wool.D. He lost his way.7. If something has taken a turn fbr t

27、he better, we can use the saying “A. go to potB. fly off the handleC. things are looking upD. the wool has been pulled over your eyesWhat is the text mainly about?A. Stories behind some phrases.B. Special tools used by settlers.C. How people used to live long ago. D. Why some old sayings are still u

28、sed.二.七選五（共5小題；每題25分，總分值125分）Learning Chinese as a second language is good for me in many ways.1 Before learning Chinese it felt as if I were on a boat, sailing on the water and looking around but not truly being able to see the wonders that lay below me. But after being more familiar （熟悉的）with this

29、 language, I can read a large number of the words and write most of them, too. 2Learning Chinese has also given me new pieces of knowledge. Now, I see the word "lion” written in Chinese and I can almost see the word that ancient Chinese people wrote to represent the king of the forest. _3_ I ca

30、me to learn that a few thousand years ago, ancient Chinese people already started grasping complicated concepts （掌握復(fù)雜概念）and putting them to use, most of which they fortunately wrote down. As a result, today we can read all about that knowledge and put it to use.Books and characters aside, learning C

31、hinese can raise musical skills and salaries （薪 水）, 4 Chinese just so happens to be one of these tonal （聲調(diào)的）languages! Also, learning Chinese can give you job chances in mainland China, perhaps even as a translator. The more job choices you have, the more likely you are to earn a higher salary.To le

32、arn Chinese, you can go to a Chinese school. _5 Anyway, I believe that learning Chinese can help you just as it has helped me!A. I almost see a real lion, dancing before my eyes!B. It has allowed me to understand my family better.C. Or you can ask for help from a friend or family member.D. Knowing a

33、 second language has helped me read interesting books.E. Every time I visit China, I feel like a sailor entering a beautiful sea.F. A study showed that learning tonal languages can help people learn music.G. Without question, this has allowed me to enjoy more of the beauty of China.三.完形填空（共15題，每題1分，

34、總分值15分）You may think that speaking English to yourself is a silly idea. In fact, it is one of the most J_ ways of improving your speaking skills.First off, speaking to yourself will _2_ you of the fear of making mistakes and feeling _3_ as you probably would when speaking with another person. You do

35、n't even have to speak loudly. Yet, this will help you _4_ the sound of your own voice when speaking English, which you may find strange at first.If you are wondering what there is to _5_ about, you can always start by expressing the _6_ you are having at the moment. What you say isn*t important

36、; it*s _7_ that you simply keep talking. Another thing you can try is _8_ that someone is asking you questions so that you can answer them. This is an excellent way of practicing to _9_ in English.Perfect your talking-to-yourself 10 by using a mirror （鏡子）to make short 2-3 minute impromptu （即興的）speec

37、hes. Pick any topic you like, and speak about that 11 for several minutes straight, without J 2. Its important that you don't stop speaking even if you feel that you have nothing else to 13 or that you can't find the right word. Go around and express your ideas in a（n） 14 way. In time, you w

38、ill realize how 15 this exercise really is.1. A. unusualB. effectiveC. difficultD. similar2. A. freeB. tellC. warnD. advise3. A. excitedB. calmC. angryD. nervous4. A. listen toB. take care ofC. pass onD. get used to5. A.learnB.speakC. worryD. discuss6. A. methodsB. storiesC. ideasD. fears7. A. natur

39、alB. interestingC. importantD. strange8. A. realizingB. rememberingC. acceptingD. imagining9. A. thinkB. answerC. teachD. study10. A. problemB. skillC. situationD. understanding11. A. personB. wayC. topicD. speech12. A. forgettingB. planningC. addingD. stopping13. A. sayB. actC.changeD. lose14. A. s

40、ingleB. secretC. differentD. common15. A. oldB. helpfulC. expensiveD. tiring第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。French, the second most studied language in the world, 1.（describe） as the language of love, partly because 2.its smooth sound. It is spoken at the Eurovision Song Cont

41、est （歐洲歌唱大賽）.French has always been a widely used language, and it's relatively easy 3.（learn）.You might know that the Normans 4.(come) from Normandy in France in 1066 to invade (入侵)England. Well, it's thanks to them that there 5.(be) plenty of French words in the English language. The Norma

42、ns introduced French to the country, and over time, some French words were mixed into the English language. For example, prison, cafe and souvenir are all French words 6.are still commonly used today. English speakers are already familiar with a lot of vocabulary so, 7.(lucky), French can be picked

43、up pretty quickly by new learners.Why would you want to learn it? Just think about how many countries speak French. It's not just France - there's Belgium, Canada, Chad, Madagascar, Morocco, Switzerland, and many more. Imagine 8.(travel) to one of these places or one day living and working t

44、here. Knowing French whether it's to talk to the locals or to get 9.exciting job - will make things much 10.(easy) and more enjoyable. Learn while you're young and it will become second nature in no time.參考答案閱讀理解CAA CCBA DBCA七選五EGAFC完形填空 BADDBCCDAB CDACB語(yǔ)法填空 56. is described語(yǔ)法填空 56. is descr

45、ibed57. of58. to learn59. came 60. are61. that / which62. luckily63. traveling / travelling64. an65. easier主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我生活與學(xué)習(xí)本文是應(yīng)用文。文章為一篇博客文章，作者提供了自己初到異國(guó)生活的見(jiàn)聞 和感受。21. Co 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第二段中的 For one thing, there*s so much traffic all the time, and for a country girl like me, who*s used to peace, it isn't

46、easy to deal with 可 知，作者之前生活在鄉(xiāng)村，習(xí)慣了平靜的日子。22. Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第二段中的I'm going to use my time travelling wisely 一 to learn to knit, perhaps, but mainly to learn Thai 可知，作者打算利用上學(xué) 和放學(xué)時(shí)花在路上的時(shí)間主要學(xué)習(xí)泰語(yǔ)。23. Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由正文第三段可知，作者來(lái)泰國(guó)之前就喜歡泰餐，對(duì)泰國(guó) 食物的口味非常適應(yīng)。B篇主題語(yǔ)境：人與自然自然生態(tài)本文是記敘文。英雄小狗救助在森林大火中受傷的考拉。24. Co 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的

47、his special ability to smell out injured and homeless koalas可知，Bear可以找出受傷的、失去家園的考拉。25. Co 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的 even catching the attention of Hollywood stars Tom Hanks and Leonardo DiCaprio可知，兩位好萊塢明星對(duì)Bear的故事感興趣。26. Bo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段內(nèi)容可知，Tyson是在陽(yáng)光海岸大學(xué)第一次見(jiàn)到了 Bear。27. Ao 推理判斷題。由最后一段中的“The koalas know hefs out there

48、 to save them J adds Tyson. "I think they'd agree with the rest of us that dogs really do make life so much better!”可知，Tyson覺(jué)得考拉們也會(huì)認(rèn)為狗對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大 的影響，讓我們的生活變得更美好。主題語(yǔ)境：人與社會(huì)歷史、社會(huì)與文化本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幾條英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)的來(lái)歷。28. Do 詞義猜想題。由劃線(xiàn)詞后的解釋 it could fly off when a person was cutting things 和 It could easily hit someone 可知,perilous 止匕處相當(dāng)于 dangerousoBo細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的His eyes were covered可知，這種玩笑會(huì)讓戴 假發(fā)的男士突然看不見(jiàn)東西。29. Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)三個(gè)諺語(yǔ)的介紹可知，尤其是最后一段首句 Opposite to the saying "things are looking up“ in meaning, "go