高中英語必修2-英語-人教版289

1、第第6 6講講 Unit1 Cultural relicsUnit1 Cultural relics第第7 7講講 Unit2 The Olympic Unit2 The Olympic GamesGames第第8 8講講Unit3 ComputersUnit3 Computers第第9 9講講Unit4Unit4Wildlife Wildlife protectionprotection第第1010講講Unit5Unit5MusicMusic高中英語必修高中英語必修新課標(biāo)新課標(biāo)人教版人教版高中英語必修高中英語必修2 2第第6 6講講 Unit 1 Cultural relicsUnit 1

2、Cultural relics基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理. . 單詞薈萃單詞薈萃1_ n設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思vt.設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思designer n. 設(shè)計(jì)師；制圖員設(shè)計(jì)師；制圖員2_ n珠寶；寶石珠寶；寶石jewel(le)ry nU珠寶；寶石珠寶；寶石3_ n懷疑；疑惑懷疑；疑惑vt.懷疑；不信懷疑；不信_ adj. 懷疑懷疑的；疑惑的的；疑惑的4_ prep. 值得的；相當(dāng)于值得的；相當(dāng)于的價值的價值n. 價值；作用價值；作用adj.古古值錢的值錢的_ adj. 有價值的；值得有價值的；值得的的第第6 6講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理designjeweldoubtdoubt

3、fulworthworthy5_ n根據(jù)；證據(jù)根據(jù)；證據(jù)_ adj.清楚的；明白的；顯清楚的；明白的；顯然的然的6_ vi.下沉，沉下下沉，沉下_ (過去式過去式)_ (過去分詞過去分詞)7_ vi.幸免；幸存；生還幸免；幸存；生還_ n幸存幸存_ n幸存者幸存者8amaze vt.使吃驚；驚訝使吃驚；驚訝_ n驚奇；驚異驚奇；驚異_ adj.令人吃驚的令人吃驚的_ adj.大為驚奇的大為驚奇的 第第6 6講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理evidenceevidentsinksank/sunksunk/sunkensurvivesurvivalsurvivoramazementamazingamazed

4、. . 短語檢測短語檢測1少于少于2屬于屬于3尋找尋找4作為報答；回報作為報答；回報5處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)6拆開拆開7看重；器重看重；器重8為為設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)第第6 6講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理less than belong to in search of in return at war take apart think highly of be designed for . . 佳句再現(xiàn)佳句再現(xiàn)1Maybe its _ (很有趣很有趣), maybe not. (interest)2Later, Catherine _ (派人派人把琥珀屋搬到把琥珀屋搬到) a palace outside S

5、t Petersburg where she spent her summers. (have)3Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, _ (絕不可能想到絕不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such a strange history. (imagine)4_ (毫無疑問毫無疑問) they will ask you for help. (doubt)第第6 6講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理of great interest had the Amber Room m

6、oved to could never have imaginedTheres no doubt that 5After that, _ (發(fā)生了什么發(fā)生了什么) the Amber Room remains a mystery. (happen)第第6 6講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理what happened to 第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛1survivevt.(to live through)從從逃生；逃生；(to live longer than)比比活得長活得長 vi.幸免，幸存；生還幸免，幸存；生還(1) survive sth.在在之后仍然生存，之后仍然生存，從

7、從中逃生中逃生survive sb.(by) 比比活得長活得長survive on sth. 靠靠存活下來存活下來survive from sth. 從從存活下來；流傳下來存活下來；流傳下來 (2)survivor n. 幸存者；逃生者幸存者；逃生者survival n. 幸存；生存幸存；生存【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】survive本身已表示本身已表示“幸存；幸免于幸存；幸免于”，因而不要再加多余的，因而不要再加多余的in等。等。當(dāng)當(dāng)survive意為意為“比比多活多長時間多活多長時間”時，用時，用“A survives B by時間時間”結(jié)構(gòu)表示。結(jié)構(gòu)表示。第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【

8、活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】The old man _ (在地震中幸免于難在地震中幸免于難), but nobody knew _ (他是如何幸存的他是如何幸存的), so they think _ (他的幸存他的幸存) was a real wonder. Finally, he _ (比他的妻子多活了十比他的妻子多活了十年年)(survive) 第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 survived the earthquake how he survived his survival survived his wife by 10 years 2remainvi. 剩余，殘存；逗留，留下剩余，殘存

9、；逗留，留下link v(to continue in the same state or condition)仍然是，保持仍然是，保持(1) remain to do (to be left as still to be dealt with)有待，尚需，尚未有待，尚需，尚未 It remains to be seen whether有待于驗(yàn)證有待于驗(yàn)證(2) remaining adj. “剩下的剩下的”，作前置定語；而，作前置定語；而left adj. 作作“剩余的剩余的”講時，作后置定語。講時，作后置定語。第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】(1) remain用

10、作系動詞時，意為用作系動詞時，意為“仍然仍然(處于某種狀態(tài)處于某種狀態(tài))；保持；保持”，后面常跟后面常跟adj./n./v.ing/done/to be done等形式。等形式。(2) remain用作不及物動詞時，意為用作不及物動詞時，意為“剩余；殘留；逗留剩余；殘留；逗留”，不，不能用于被動語態(tài)。能用于被動語態(tài)。(3) remain還經(jīng)常用于還經(jīng)常用于there be句型中，代替句型中，代替“be”動詞。動詞。第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) He will _ (繼續(xù)擔(dān)任經(jīng)理繼續(xù)擔(dān)任經(jīng)理) of the club until the end of his

11、contract.(2) She would buy her daughter a gift _ (用剩下的錢用剩下的錢)(with)(3) _ (有待于證實(shí)有待于證實(shí)) whether you are right. (see) 第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 remain (as) manager with the remaining money/with the money left It remains to be seen 3designvt. 設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)劃；構(gòu)思n. 設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)；圖案；構(gòu)思(1) be designed _ 為為而打算而打算/設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)的be

12、 designed to do sth. 目的是做某事；被打算做某事目的是做某事；被打算做某事(2) _ designon purpose故意地，有意地故意地，有意地(3) designer n. 設(shè)計(jì)師設(shè)計(jì)師第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 forby【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) Do you think the traffic accident was caused _ (是意外還是有意為之是意外還是有意為之)?(2) These books _ (供供使用的使用的) the use of beginners.(3) The Hope Project _ (旨在幫助旨在幫助那些那些) d

13、rop out of school because of poverty. (who)第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 by accident or by design are designed for is designed to help those who fancyadj.奇特的；異樣的奇特的；異樣的vt. (to imagine)想象；設(shè)想；愛想象；設(shè)想；愛好；以為；好；以為；(表示驚奇或震驚表示驚奇或震驚)真想不到，竟然真想不到，竟然 n. 想象力；想象力；幻想；愛好幻想；愛好(1) fancy (sb.s) doing sth.想象想象(某人某人)做某事做某事fancy ones

14、elf 自以為是；自命不凡自以為是；自命不凡fancy sb. to be/as 想象想象/認(rèn)為某人會成為認(rèn)為某人會成為(2)have a fancy for 愛好愛好catch/take sb.s fancy 合某人的心意；吸引某人合某人的心意；吸引某人take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜歡上喜歡上/愛上某人愛上某人/某物某物(3)fancy dress/clothes 奇裝異服奇裝異服第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) _ (真沒想到她真沒想到她) so rude！(fancy)(2) Unlike her friends, Lucy does

15、nt like _ (新奇的新奇的服裝服裝)(3) _ (過去我常常想過去我常常想) what I would like wearing a long snowlike dress.(4) My father _ (喜歡喝點(diǎn)酒喜歡喝點(diǎn)酒) with the dinner. (have，fancy) 第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 Fancy her being fancy clothes I used to fancy has a fancy for some wine 5worthprep.值得的；相當(dāng)于值得的；相當(dāng)于的價值的價值 adj.(古古)值錢的值錢的 n價值；作用價值；作用(1)

16、 worth it值得干，值得花精力值得干，值得花精力(或時間或時間)(2) be (well) worth doing sth. (很很)值得做某事值得做某事(3) be worth the money/effort/a try 值得花錢值得花錢/努力努力/一試一試(4) be worthy of sth./being done/to be done 值得值得(做做)(5) It be worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做值得做第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) This article _ (很值得一讀很值得一讀), but it i

17、s not worthy of being translated (翻譯翻譯)(2) 翻譯短文，體會畫線部分的意思和用法翻譯短文，體會畫線部分的意思和用法What has just happened is well worth focusing on.It is also worthy of being thought about by everyone present. Is it worthwhile to spend so much money on a very expensive wedding? We dont think it is worth it at all. 剛剛所發(fā)生的

18、一切值得我們關(guān)注。這件事也值得在場的每剛剛所發(fā)生的一切值得我們關(guān)注。這件事也值得在場的每個人思考?；ㄟ@么多錢舉辦這樣一場豪華的婚禮是否值得？個人思考?；ㄟ@么多錢舉辦這樣一場豪華的婚禮是否值得？我們認(rèn)為這根本就不值得。我們認(rèn)為這根本就不值得。 第第6 6講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 is well worth reading 1belong to屬于；是屬于；是的成員；應(yīng)歸入的成員；應(yīng)歸入sense/feeling of belonging歸屬感歸屬感belongings 財產(chǎn)財產(chǎn)【溫馨提示溫馨提示】(1) 該短語無被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時，后接名詞或代詞賓格，不跟該短語無被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時，后接名詞或代詞賓格

19、，不跟物主代詞物主代詞(如如mine, hers, his, yours等等)。當(dāng)表示。當(dāng)表示“某東西屬某東西屬于某人于某人”時用時用sth. belongs to sb.，而不用，而不用belong to sb.s。(2) 雖然雖然belong后通常接后通常接to，但如果表示，但如果表示“應(yīng)該在某處，適合應(yīng)該在某處，適合某處某處”時則可用時則可用in, on, among, under, with等。等。第第6 6講講 短語儲存短語儲存 短語儲存短語儲存【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) The computer belonging to/which belongs to (屬于屬于) my f

20、ather doesnt work.(2) Which one is correct?AThe computer is belonging to me.BThe computer is belonged to me.CThe computer belongs to me.DThe computer is belonging to mine.答案答案 C第第6 6講講 短語儲存短語儲存 2in return作為報答；作為報答； 回報回報in return _ 作為作為的交換；作為的交換；作為的報答的報答 _ turn 輪流，依次；輪流，依次； 反過來反過來by turns 輪流；時而輪流；時而時

21、而時而第第6 6講講 短語儲存短語儲存 forin【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) I raised my hat to her and _ (她鞠躬答她鞠躬答禮禮)(2) I invited him for a drink _ (以酬謝他的以酬謝他的幫助幫助)第第6 6講講 短語儲存短語儲存 she bowed in return in return for his help (3) Mr Columbus was always ready to help others. _， he was liked by everyone.AIn conclusionBIn returnCIn turn

22、DIn particular解析解析 B考查介詞短語辨析?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。in return“作為回報，作為回報， 作為作為報答報答”。句意：。句意：Mr Columbus總是樂于助人，總是樂于助人， 作為回報，作為回報， 大家都喜歡他。大家都喜歡他。in conclusion “最后最后”；in turn“輪流輪流”；in particular“尤其尤其”。第第6 6講講 短語儲存短語儲存 1There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a Ge

23、rman city on the Baltic Sea.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡，當(dāng)時德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市。車運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡，當(dāng)時德國在波羅的海邊的一個城市。 句型公式句型公式There is no doubt that從句從句第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 句型透視句型透視【句式點(diǎn)撥】【句式點(diǎn)撥】There is no doubt“不用懷疑不用懷疑/毫無疑問毫無疑問”，doubt本身有否定本身有否定詞修飾的時候，連詞用詞修飾的時候，連詞用that (that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句，用來說引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句，用來說明明doubt的具體內(nèi)容。的

24、具體內(nèi)容。)；當(dāng)；當(dāng)doubt所在的主句表示肯定的時候所在的主句表示肯定的時候doubt后用后用whether連接從句。連接從句。I doubt whether Tom has taken my watch.我懷疑是不是湯姆拿了我的手表。我懷疑是不是湯姆拿了我的手表。I have no doubt that Tom has taken my watch.我懷疑是湯姆拿了我的手表。我懷疑是湯姆拿了我的手表。第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 【相關(guān)拓展】【相關(guān)拓展】(1) 對于對于(幾乎幾乎)沒有懷疑沒有懷疑There is no doubt aboutThere is little/not mu

25、ch doubt thatSb. has/have no doubt that(2) 對于某事對于某事(是否是否)持懷疑態(tài)度持懷疑態(tài)度There is (some) doubt whetherThere is (some) doubt about/of sth.Sb. has/have doubt whetherSb. has/have doubt about sth.第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 (3) beyond/out of doubt (常作插入語常作插入語)毫無疑問地毫無疑問地in doubt 感到懷疑，拿不準(zhǔn)；懸而未決感到懷疑，拿不準(zhǔn)；懸而未決no doubt 無疑地，很可能

26、無疑地，很可能without (a) doubt 無疑地?zé)o疑地第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) _ (毫無疑問毫無疑問) I will back you all the time.(2) There is some doubt _ (他他今天是否來這兒今天是否來這兒) 第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 There is no doubt that whether he will come here today 2In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not

27、to believe.在審判中，法官必須斷在審判中，法官必須斷定哪些證人的話可以相信，哪些不可以相信。定哪些證人的話可以相信，哪些不可以相信。 句型公式句型公式疑問詞不定式疑問詞不定式 第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 【句式點(diǎn)撥】【句式點(diǎn)撥】(1) 疑問代詞疑問代詞who, what, which等和疑問副詞等和疑問副詞when, where, how等后面跟不定式，構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中可作主語、賓等后面跟不定式，構(gòu)成不定式短語，在句中可作主語、賓語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分。語、表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語等句子成分。(2) “特殊疑問詞動詞不定式特殊疑問詞動詞不定式”經(jīng)常用在某些動詞經(jīng)常用在某些

28、動詞(短語短語)后面作后面作賓語，這樣的動詞賓語，這樣的動詞(短語短語)有：有：tell, show, know, learn, teach, find out, forget, wonder, remember等。等。(3) 因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)椤疤厥庖蓡栐~動詞不定式特殊疑問詞動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個名詞性從結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個名詞性從句，所以可用同等成分的從句代替，從而把簡單句轉(zhuǎn)換為句，所以可用同等成分的從句代替，從而把簡單句轉(zhuǎn)換為復(fù)合句。改寫時只需在疑問詞后面加上適當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z，并把復(fù)合句。改寫時只需在疑問詞后面加上適當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z，并把不定式改為適當(dāng)形式的謂語即可。不定式改為適當(dāng)形式的謂語即可。第第6 6講講

29、句型透視句型透視 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】 _ hasnt been decided yet.AWhen held the meetingBWhen holds the meetingCWhen will we hold the meetingDWhen to hold the meeting解析解析 D考查考查“疑問詞動詞不定式疑問詞動詞不定式”用作主語的用法。用作主語的用法?！癢hen to hold the meeting”此處相當(dāng)于此處相當(dāng)于“When we will hold the meeting”。第第6 6講講 句型透視句型透視 第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)

30、練.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1When the boiler e_, many people were injured.2At present, we have no e_ of life on other planets.3They spent a week d_ the living room.4It is said that the vase they found yesterday dates back to the Ming D_. 5Our school was d_ by a famous professor from Beijing University, whose s_ many

31、people prefer.xplodedvidenceecorating ynastyesignedtyle.選詞填空選詞填空less than, in return, think highly of, takeapart, at war1.He is always helping people without expecting anything _.2The boy _ the toy car，but couldnt put it together again.3In 1920 Poland and Russia were still _.4But in the same intervi

32、ew Mr Dole, as is his way, was a little _ helpful to the president.5I know my dear brother doesnt _ me, but I still love him.第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 in returntook apart at warless than think highly of .單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1What are we going to do after work?Im thinking that we could _ a movie.Atake apart Btake outCtak

33、e in Dtake on解析解析 C考查動詞詞組辨析?？疾閯釉~詞組辨析。take apart表示表示“ 拆開拆開”；take out表示表示“提取，領(lǐng)到提取，領(lǐng)到”；take in表示表示“去看去看(演出、電影演出、電影等等)”；take on表示表示“呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)”。此處。此處take in a movie意為意為“看一場電影看一場電影”，故選，故選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 2There is clear _ that the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.Acrime Binf

34、ormationCfancy Devidence解析解析 D考查名詞辨析?？疾槊~辨析。evidence“證據(jù)；證明證據(jù)；證明”。句意：。句意：有清晰的證據(jù)證明最難詮釋的感情是身體上的疼痛。有清晰的證據(jù)證明最難詮釋的感情是身體上的疼痛。crime“犯罪活動；不法行為犯罪活動；不法行為”；information“消息；資料消息；資料”； fancy “想象力想象力”。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 3Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt

35、_ seeking protection from radiation.Ain face of Bin search ofCin the hope of Din terms of解析解析 C考查介詞短語的詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)槿毡镜卣鹂疾榻樵~短語的詞義辨析。句意：因?yàn)槿毡镜卣鹨鸬暮宋C(jī)，人們排隊(duì)買鹽希望能找到免受輻射的保護(hù)引起的核危機(jī)，人們排隊(duì)買鹽希望能找到免受輻射的保護(hù)方法。方法。in face of “面對面對”；in search of“搜索搜索”；in the hope of“抱著抱著的希望的希望”；in terms of“就就而言而言”；根據(jù)句意，；根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選的是應(yīng)選的是C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)

36、。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 4If _ unsolved, this may lead to more serious problems.Amaking BremainedCleft Dtaking解析解析 C考查動詞辨析及動詞形式運(yùn)用。所填詞的邏輯主考查動詞辨析及動詞形式運(yùn)用。所填詞的邏輯主語是句子的主語語是句子的主語this，所以應(yīng)改選，所以應(yīng)改選C，構(gòu)成，構(gòu)成“l(fā)eaveunsolved”的結(jié)構(gòu)。的結(jié)構(gòu)。remain沒有被動形式，因此如果把沒有被動形式，因此如果把B項(xiàng)改為項(xiàng)改為remaining，也是正確的。，也是正確的。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 5With your b

37、rothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _.Ain turn Bby turnsCin return Din answer解析解析 C考查固定詞組?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組。in turn“依次依次”；by turns“輪流輪流”；in return“作為回報作為回報”；in answer“回答回答”。根據(jù)前面的。根據(jù)前面的help判判斷，下半句應(yīng)為斷，下半句應(yīng)為“我真的想做些事情來回報他我真的想做些事情來回報他”。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 6Poor He

38、len is beloved as a friendly lady by all who knew her and _ the same church for almost all her adult life.Abelonged to Bowed toCwent on with Dinsisted on解析解析 Abelong to“屬于；成為屬于；成為的一員的一員”；owe to“歸歸功于功于”；go on with“繼續(xù)繼續(xù)”；insist on“堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持”。句中。句中“belong to the same church”意為意為“在同一個教堂做禮拜，屬于同一在同一個教堂做禮拜，屬于同一

39、個教會個教會”。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 7It is reported that there was an air crash in Cuba. Nobody on board _ it with all the passengers and the crew killed.Aavoided Bescaped Cmissed Dsurvived解析解析 D考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)接下來的考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)接下來的“with all the passengers and the crew killed”可知，所有乘客和機(jī)組人員可知，所有乘客和機(jī)組人員遇難，沒有人遇難，沒有人“生還生還

40、”，故選，故選survive。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 8The folk culture of Tianqiao is not only a part of Beijing culture, but is also an example of Chinese and world folk culture _ protecting.Avaluable Bworth Cworthy Dprecious解析解析 B考查形容詞用法辨析。四個選項(xiàng)中只有考查形容詞用法辨析。四個選項(xiàng)中只有worth有有worth doing的用法的用法(用用v.ing表示被動表示被動)。形容詞短語作后。形容詞短語

41、作后置定語。置定語。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 9It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of five.Ararely Bfairly Crather Dpretty解析解析 C考查副詞詞義辨析。考查副詞詞義辨析。rarely“稀少稀少”；fairly“相當(dāng)相當(dāng)”；pretty“很很”。這幾個詞中只有。這幾個詞中只有rather可以和可以和too連用。連用。pretty和和fairly不能與不能與too連用。句意：連用。句意：，但對于一個五口之家，但對于一個五口之家來說太小了。來說太小了。第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 10

42、I was _ a little angry when I saw how theyd ruined it.Amore than Bless thanCrather than Dother than解析解析 A考查考查than的短語辨析。的短語辨析。more than 在這里意為在這里意為“很，很， 非常非?！?。 第第6 6講講 跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練 考點(diǎn)活用考點(diǎn)活用用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文 毫無疑問，這個屬于李明的花瓶是一件珍貴的文物。毫無疑問，這個屬于李明的花瓶是一件珍貴的文物。這個花瓶取材竹子，設(shè)計(jì)奇特這個花瓶取材竹子，設(shè)計(jì)奇特,是李明的一位藝術(shù)家

43、朋友送是李明的一位藝術(shù)家朋友送給他的圣誕禮物。作為回報，李明送了一枚珍貴的郵票給給他的圣誕禮物。作為回報，李明送了一枚珍貴的郵票給他的朋友。可是，上周六，李明的花瓶被偷了，這令他非他的朋友?？墒牵现芰?，李明的花瓶被偷了，這令他非常驚訝和傷心。目前，警方正在努力尋找這個花瓶，但是，常驚訝和傷心。目前，警方正在努力尋找這個花瓶，但是，是否能找到還是一個謎。是否能找到還是一個謎。 _答案：答案：There is no doubt that the vase belonging to Li Ming is a valuable cultural relic. The vase made of bam

44、boo was designed in a fancy style and was given as a Christmas gift by his friend, an artist. In return, Li Ming gave a rare stamp to his friend. But to his amazement and sorrow, the vase was stolen last Saturday. At present, the police are trying their best to search for it. However, whether it can

45、 be found remains a mystery.語法：限定性和非限定性定語從句（詳見語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)）語法：限定性和非限定性定語從句（詳見語法專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)） 第第7 7講講 Unit 2 The Olympic GamesUnit 2 The Olympic Games 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理. . 單詞薈萃單詞薈萃1_ n志愿者；志愿兵志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；義務(wù)的志愿的；義務(wù)的 vt.&vi.自愿自愿_ adj. 自愿的，自發(fā)的自愿的，自發(fā)的2_ n運(yùn)動員；運(yùn)動選手運(yùn)動員；運(yùn)動選手athletic adj.運(yùn)動的運(yùn)動的3responsibility n責(zé)任；職責(zé)責(zé)任；職責(zé)_ ad

46、j.負(fù)責(zé)的負(fù)責(zé)的4_ n光榮；榮譽(yù)光榮；榮譽(yù)_ adj.光榮的光榮的5_ vi.比賽；競爭比賽；競爭_ n競爭競爭_ n競爭者競爭者_(dá) adj.競技的競技的第第7 7講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理volunteervoluntaryathleteresponsibleglorygloriouscompetecompetitioncompetitorcompetitive6_ vt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納_ n承認(rèn)，允承認(rèn)，允許進(jìn)入許進(jìn)入7_ vt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告做廣告；登廣告_ n廣告廣告_ n. 廣告客戶廣告客戶8_ vi.&vt.應(yīng)受應(yīng)受(報答或懲

47、罰報答或懲罰)；值得；值得 第第7 7講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理admitadmissionadvertiseadvertisementadvertiserdeserve. . 短語檢測短語檢測1也；又；還也；又；還2參加參加3以以代替代替4過去常常過去常常5代表；象征；表示代表；象征；表示6主管；看管主管；看管7陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地第第7 7講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理as well take part in replace with used to stand for in charge one after another . . 佳句再現(xiàn)佳句再現(xiàn)1My hometown is

48、not _ (以前的老樣以前的老樣子子)(what)2No other countries could join in, _ (奴隸和婦女也不能參加奴隸和婦女也不能參加)！(nor)3_ (那就是為什么那就是為什么) theyre called the Winter Olympics.4This is important because the more you speak, _ (你的英語會變得越好你的英語會變得越好)5_(婦女不僅被允許參加?jì)D女不僅被允許參加)，but play a very important role(allow) 第第7 7講講 基礎(chǔ)梳理基礎(chǔ)梳理what it use

49、d to be nor could slaves or womenThats why your English will become Women are not only allowed/Not only are women allowed the better第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛1competevi. (to strive with others to attain a goal) 比賽；比賽；競爭競爭 (1) compete with/against和和競爭競爭compete _ 為了為了而比賽而比賽compete with sb./sth. 與某人與某人/

50、物媲美，比得上物媲美，比得上compete _ 參加參加比賽，在某方面競爭比賽，在某方面競爭cant compete (尤指比自己強(qiáng)大或更好的尤指比自己強(qiáng)大或更好的)無法無法競爭競爭(2) competitive adj. 競爭的競爭的competition n. 競爭競爭competitor n. 競爭者競爭者第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 forin【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】compete多用作不及物動詞，其后必須跟適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~才能接賓多用作不及物動詞，其后必須跟適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~才能接賓語。表示語。表示 “與某人比賽與某人比賽”用用with或或against；表示比賽的目的用；表示比賽的目的用fo

51、r；表示比賽參與的項(xiàng)目時用；表示比賽參與的項(xiàng)目時用in。第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】翻譯下面短文并體會翻譯下面短文并體會compete及其派生詞的用法及其派生詞的用法As the youngest competitor, I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award. I must be very competitive to be the winners._為了爭得這場年度的寫作獎，作為最年輕的比賽者，在寫作比為

52、了爭得這場年度的寫作獎，作為最年輕的比賽者，在寫作比賽中，我必須和另外賽中，我必須和另外20個頂尖的學(xué)生競爭。要成為獲勝者，我個頂尖的學(xué)生競爭。要成為獲勝者，我必須有很強(qiáng)的競爭力。必須有很強(qiáng)的競爭力。 第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 2admitvt.&vi.容許；承認(rèn)；接納；容許；承認(rèn)；接納；(to permit to enter)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；許進(jìn)入；(to permit)允許；允許；(to accommodate)容納容納第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 (1) admitn./doing/having done/thatclause承認(rèn)某事承認(rèn)某事/(已經(jīng)已經(jīng))做了某事做了某事

53、admit sb./sth. to be 承認(rèn)某人承認(rèn)某人/某物是某物是admit sb. to/into 接納某人進(jìn)入接納某人進(jìn)入；吸收某人參加吸收某人參加be admitted as 作為作為被接受被接受be admitted to/into 獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)/加入加入(to/into后接后接表示組織單位的詞表示組織單位的詞)It is admitted that 人們公認(rèn)人們公認(rèn)(2)admission n. 進(jìn)入；許可；入場券；進(jìn)入；許可；入場券；承認(rèn)，坦白承認(rèn)，坦白第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】admit表示表示“允許加入某組織或參加某項(xiàng)活動允許加入某組織或參

54、加某項(xiàng)活動”時，常常用被動時，常常用被動形式。此外，形式。此外，admit后不能接不定式，只能接動名詞作賓語。后不能接不定式，只能接動名詞作賓語。他承認(rèn)自己錯了。他承認(rèn)自己錯了。誤：誤：He admitted to have done wrong.正：正：He admitted having done wrong.第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】寫出下列各句中寫出下列各句中admit的意思的意思(1) He was admitted to the Party last month. (2) She had to admit driving without a driv

55、ing license. (3) Study hard, and youll be admitted into Peking University. (4) The little church can only admit 100 people. 第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入 承認(rèn)承認(rèn)容納容納準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入/被錄取被錄取 3chargevt.&vi.收費(fèi)；控訴；充收費(fèi)；控訴；充(電電) n(expense; cost)費(fèi)費(fèi)用；負(fù)責(zé)，管理；控告用；負(fù)責(zé)，管理；控告(1) charge sb. _ sth. 指控某人某事指控某人某事charge sb. some m

56、oney for (doing) sth. 為為向某人要向某人要錢錢(2) free _ charge 免費(fèi)免費(fèi)in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)/主管主管in _ charge of 在在掌管之下掌管之下under/in ones own charge 由某人負(fù)責(zé)由某人負(fù)責(zé)take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 withofthe【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】in charge of A是指是指“照料照料(負(fù)責(zé)、管理負(fù)責(zé)、管理)A”；而；而in the charge of A是指是指“由由A來照料來照料(負(fù)責(zé)、管理負(fù)責(zé)、管理)”，也可說成，也可說成in ones c

57、harge。加加the與不加與不加the，意義變化較大的還有：，意義變化較大的還有： in front of=before 在在的前面的前面 in the front of 在在內(nèi)部前面內(nèi)部前面 in possession of 擁有擁有 in the possession of sb. /in ones possession(某物某物)歸歸所有所有 out of question 毫無疑問毫無疑問,不在話下不在話下 out of the question一步不可能的一步不可能的;不必談的不必談的第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】寫出下列各句中寫出下列各句中charge

58、的意思的意思(1) The company is in the charge of Tom at present. 負(fù)責(zé)，管理負(fù)責(zé)，管理 (2) How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 收費(fèi)收費(fèi) (3) He was charged by the police with stealing the other day. 指控，控訴指控，控訴 (4) Please charge the battery first before using.充電充電 第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 4advertisevt.&vi. 做廣告；登廣告，宣

59、傳做廣告；登廣告，宣傳(1) advertise _ 登廣告尋找登廣告尋找(2) advertisement n. 廣告廣告put _ advertisement 登廣告登廣告【溫馨提示】【溫馨提示】advertise sth.“為某事物登廣告；登廣告宣傳某事物為某事物登廣告；登廣告宣傳某事物”，此時，此時advertise為及物動詞，其后直接跟被宣傳的東西作賓語；為及物動詞，其后直接跟被宣傳的東西作賓語；advertise for (sth./sb.)“登廣告尋找某人或某物登廣告尋找某人或某物”，此時，此時advertise是不及物動詞。是不及物動詞。第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 for

60、an【活學(xué)活用】【活學(xué)活用】(1) If you want to sell your product you _ (必必須做廣告須做廣告)(2) The company _ (正登廣告征聘打字正登廣告征聘打字員員) in the newspapers.(3) If you want to sell your old sofa, why not _ (登個廣告登個廣告) in the local newspaper？(put) 第第7 7講講 單詞點(diǎn)睛單詞點(diǎn)睛 must advertise it is advertising for typists put an advertisement 5bargainvi.討價還價；講條件討價還價；講條件n. (