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1、復(fù)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)U1-U4by LisaUnit 1Unit 1 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1. as well 也 2.take care of =look after 照顧,照看 3.tell jokes 講笑話 4. make fun of 嘲弄;取笑 5. be strict about 對(duì)嚴(yán)格 6. give up 放棄 7. go to work 上班 8. all day and all night 夜以繼日 9.make friends with 與交朋友 10.make sb. laugh 讓某人發(fā)笑 11.laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 13.encourage sb. to do 鼓勵(lì)某人去做
2、 14.spend sometime on sth. =spend sometime in doing sth. 花時(shí)間干某事 15. look like 看上去, 看起來(lái)像 Unit 1 練習(xí):1.老板讓工人整日整夜工作。The boss made the workers _ _ _ and _ _.2.嘲笑殘疾人是不對(duì)的。_ is wrong _ _ _ the disabled.3.他們派她照顧那位老人。They sent her to _ _ _ that old man.They sent her to _ _ that old man.4.這些小孩子精力充沛,他們整天跑呀玩呀。Th
3、e children _ _ _ energy. They run and play all day.5.如果她們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了,又會(huì)笑話我了。 If they hear it, they_ _ _ _me againwork all day all nightItto laugh at take care oflook afterare full ofwill make fun ofUnit 1 練習(xí):6.除了雨天之外,她總是騎自行車上班。She usually _ _ _ by bike except on rainy days.7.我鼓勵(lì)她去參加這個(gè)會(huì)議昨天.I _ her _ attend t
4、he meeting.8.他想成為一名醫(yī)生,但他最終放棄了.He wanted to be a docotr, but he _ _ at last.9.我父母總是對(duì)我要求嚴(yán)格.My parents _ _ _me.10.他既能說(shuō)英語(yǔ),也能說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)。 He can _ English and Spanish _ _goes to work encouragedtogave upare strict withspeakas well語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):冠詞的用法I. 不定冠詞的用法:不定冠詞的用法:a,an1)泛指 2)a+輔音音素,an+ 元音音素 (a,e, i, o, u)3)特殊:a useful
5、, university, European /ju:/, an honest, hour,II. 定冠詞的用法:定冠詞的用法:the1)特指 2)表示“一家人”或“夫婦”3)用于樂(lè)器前面 4)序數(shù)詞 和最高級(jí)III. 零冠詞的用法:零冠詞的用法:/1)人名,地名 2)球類 3)與by連用表示交通工具的名詞前 用用an, a, the, / 填空填空1.There is _ “M” and _ “Y” in the word “my”.2. My sister was ill in _ bed, and my mother was sitting on _ bed by her.3. We h
6、ave _ lunch at school on weekdays and we enjoy _ lunch very much.4. We cant see _ sun at _ night. But we can see the moon and the stars.5. My brother likes playing _ football very much, but he doesnt like playing_ football 6. There is _ old man standing there. _ old man looks worried.ana / the/ the
7、the/anThe 用用an, a, the, / 填空填空7. Therere many poor people in _ world. I think _ rich must help_ poor.8. _ Yellow River is _ second longest river in China.9. - Will you get there by _ train? - No, Ill take _ taxi.10. - My brother is playing _ basketball while my sister is playing _ piano.11. _ Smiths
8、 are going to the park this Sunday. Why dont we go for _ walk?12. There are sixty minutes in_ hour.thethetheThethe/athe/theTheaanUnit 2Unit 2 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.以而著名 (be)famous for 2.百貨商店department store 3.更喜歡做某事 prefer to do 4.去度假go on holiday 5.去觀光 go sightseeing 6.西歐Western Europe 7.名勝古跡 (復(fù)數(shù)) places of inter
9、est 8.比如 such as 9.完成做某事 finish doing sth. 10.在中心 in the center of 11. 對(duì).感興趣 be interested in sthdoing 12.嘗試做某事 try doing 13.盡力做某事try to do try ones best to do 14.計(jì)劃做某事plan to do sth. 15.位于 lie on/in/to 16.為什么不 why not?/Why dont you What about /How aboutUnit 2 練習(xí)練習(xí)1.瑪麗更喜歡看到動(dòng)物生活在自然環(huán)境中。 Mary_ _ see an
10、imals living in natural places.2.我們計(jì)劃去香港觀光。 We _ _ go to Hong Kong to _ _. 3.比薩僅僅是因?yàn)樾彼劽麊幔?_ the city of Pisa _ _ the Leaning Tower? 4.他們不但參觀了鐵塔而且參觀了一些葡萄園。 They visited _ _the Eiffel Tower, _ _ some vineyards.5.我姐姐看起來(lái)很漂亮,穿著她的紅裙子。My sisther _ very pretty_her red dress.perfers toplantogo sightseeingI
11、sfamos fornot onlybut alsolooksinUnit 2 練習(xí)練習(xí)6.許多人喜歡在八月份度假 Many people like_ _ _in August.7.我們應(yīng)該竭盡全力去救他的生命 We should_ _ _ _ save his life. 8.不要忘記鎖門(mén)。 _ _ _ lock the door.9.你為什么不去滑雪。_ _ go skiing.10.她對(duì)英語(yǔ)很在行。She _ _ _English. going on holidaytry our best toDont forget toWhy notis good at語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):專有名詞語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):專有名詞
12、語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):專有名詞語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):專有名詞(二)專有名詞(首字母大寫(xiě))(二)專有名詞(首字母大寫(xiě))( )1. Mr. Black is _. But he likes to drive a _ car. A. English; Chinese B. an English; China C. an England; Chinas D. English; Japan( )2. Lily and Lucy are from _. A. English B. Chinese C. England D. French( )3. _ Day is on September 10th. A. Teacher B. T
13、eachers C. Teachers D. Childrens ( )4. After five years, all these youngsters became_. A. growns-ups B. growns-up C. grown-up D. grown-ups語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):and, but, so 并列連詞并列連詞bothand 兩者都兩者都neithernor 兩者都不,既不也不兩者都不,既不也不eitheror 或者或者.或者,要么或者,要么.要么要么not onlybut also 不但不但.而且而且以上結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ)以上結(jié)構(gòu)做主語(yǔ), ,除除bothbothandand謂語(yǔ)要用謂語(yǔ)
14、要用復(fù)數(shù)外,其余都使用就近原則。復(fù)數(shù)外,其余都使用就近原則。用連詞and,but, so, or 填空1.We were cold _ hungry. 2.We waited for hours _ hours.3.Work hard _ youll succeed4.Is the radio off _ on? 5.Come on, _ well be late. 6.He looks honest, _ actually hes a bad boy.andandandororbut用連詞and,but, so, or 填空7.Not you _ I am to blame. 8.He wa
15、s ill, _ he didnt go to school.9.Would you like to come to dinner tonight? Id like to, _ I am too busy.10.She plays not only the piano,_ the guitar.11.She plays both the piano _ the guitar.12.Be careful, _ you will break that vase.butsobutbutandorUnit 3Unit 3 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. arrive at/at = reach = get to 2.
16、Youre welcome 歡迎3. by oneself= alone 獨(dú)自4.lead sb. to sp. 帶某人去某地5. apologize to sb for sth. 因某事向某人道歉6.leadto=take to帶著7. wake up 喚醒 8. be asleep= fall asleep 入睡 9. with ones help = with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下10. at the bottom of 在的底部11. get down 蹲下12. get out of 把接出來(lái)13. be able to do sth = can do st
17、h 能做某事14. see sb. doing 看見(jiàn)某人做某事15. as soon as 一就練習(xí):練習(xí):1.他們住在史密斯夫人腳下的家。They stayed at Mrs. Smiths house_ _ _ _ a mountain.2.我們四點(diǎn)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。We_ _ the airport at four oclock.3.在他們的幫助下,我們開(kāi)了一家小書(shū)店。_ _ _, we opened a small bookshop.4.我一到北京就給會(huì)給你打電話。I will call you _ _ _ I arrived in Beijing. as soon as5.Andy是如此困以
18、至于他躺在床上馬上睡著了。 Andy was so tired that he _ _ in bed immediately.at the bottom ofarrived atWith their helpas soon asfell asleep練習(xí):練習(xí): 6、Jim和Tom今天早上七點(diǎn)到學(xué)校的。 Jim and Tom _ _ school at seven this morning. 7.經(jīng)理把我?guī)У睫k公室,我的新工作開(kāi)始了。 The manager _ me _ my new office. Then my new job started. 8.我不知道什么原因凌晨四點(diǎn)醒來(lái)了。 I
19、 _ _ at four oclock this morning. But I didnt know why. 9.你不能把兒子單獨(dú)留在家里,他太小了。 You cant leave your son at home _ _. He is too young. 10.你應(yīng)該為您的錯(cuò)誤道歉。 You should _ _ Miss Li for your mistake.got toled towoke upby himselfapologize to語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):反身代詞表示某人自己的代詞叫做反身代詞。它表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作回到該動(dòng)它表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作回到該動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者本身,或者強(qiáng)調(diào)自己作的執(zhí)行者本身,或者強(qiáng)調(diào)自
20、己。它有人稱和數(shù)的變化。常用固定搭配:look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顧自己 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自學(xué)enjoy oneself 玩得高興,過(guò)得愉快 help oneself to sth請(qǐng)自用(隨便吃/喝些). leave sb. by oneself把某人單獨(dú)留下 introduce oneself 介紹自己 練習(xí)題:( )1. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. A. them B. they C. themselv
21、es D. herself ( )2. Help _ to some fish, children. A. yourself B. your C. yours D. yourselves( )3. The film _ is very fun. A. its B. itself C. it D. its ( )4. Who teaches _ math? I teach _. A. your, myself B. you, myself C. you, me D. you, herself ( )5. The father will make _ a bike _. A. her, himse
22、lf B. she, himself C. her, herself D. she, herself ( )6. The scarf is _, she made it_. A. herself, her B. herself, hers C. hers, herself D. her, herself 練習(xí)題:( )7. Liu Hulans death was great. She thought more of others than _. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself ( )8. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly y
23、esterday. A. him B. themselves C. himself D. they ( )9. I cant mend my shoe _. Can you mend it ? A. myself, me B. myself, I C. me, I D. I, me( )10. I like watching _ in the mirror. A. me B. I C. my D. myself( )11.One should take care of_ A) his health B) her health C) their health D) ones health( )1
24、2. _have known each other for ten years. A) I, you and he B) He, you and I. C) You, he and I D) You, he and me.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):方位介詞語(yǔ)言點(diǎn):方位介詞. in,on,to(表示方位)in表示在某一地區(qū)之內(nèi)(屬于該范圍);on表示與某一地區(qū)的毗鄰關(guān)系;to表示在某一地區(qū)之外、不接壤的某方位(不屬于該范圍)。鳥(niǎo)一類落在樹(shù)上的,用鳥(niǎo)一類落在樹(shù)上的,用in; 蘋(píng)果一類長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的,用蘋(píng)果一類長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的,用on門(mén)一類門(mén)一類鑲嵌在墻里的,用鑲嵌在墻里的,用in,字畫(huà)一類字畫(huà)一類掛在墻面上的,用掛在墻面上的
25、,用onin front of 和in the front of along, through, across 選擇題1.( ) Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on2.( ) My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of3.( ) Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C
26、. by; of D. at; on4.( ) The shop_ clothes is the right side _ the street. A. of; at; beside B. for; on; at C. for; on; of D. of; in; of of+n. 表示表示 所屬關(guān)系所屬關(guān)系 如如 a student of our classfor+n. 表示表示 目的用途目的用途 如如 a book for children 5.( ) Tom always comes late_school. A. at . B. inside C. to D.for 6.( ) Thi
27、s is a map_China. A. in B. at C. of D. On 7.( ) There is a book-store _ our house. A. at B. through C. across D. near 8.( ) Our headmaster showed the visitors _ our school. A. to B. for C. around D. near 9.( ) The moon is the _ to the earth. A. closed B. near C. nearest D. close 10.( ) Uncle Wang ar
28、rived_ No. 14 Middle School half an hour ago. A. at B. in C to D. /show sb aroud +地方地方 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地 11.( ) My uncle lives _ 88 Beijing Street. A. to B. of C. at D. on 12.( ) They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop. A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for; at 13.( ) There is a door_ the wall. A.
29、on B. to C. of D.in 14.( ) There are some birds singing_ the trees. A. in B. on C. at D. From 15.( ) Japan lies_ the east of China. A.on B.to C. in D. with 16.( ) It took us over an hour to walk_ this street. A. from B. through C. over D. across Unit 4Unit 4 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. give out 發(fā)出,散發(fā) 2. be harmful for+n
30、. 對(duì).有害 be harmful to+V.3. be good/bad for 對(duì).有好/壞4.thanks for 為.感謝5. communicate with 與.交流6.cut down 砍到7. fight against反對(duì)/斗爭(zhēng) 8. for example 例如 9.be made of 由.組成 be made from 由.組成10. take in 吸收11. come from=be from 來(lái)自12. millions of 數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的13. the munber of .數(shù)目14. look around 環(huán)顧四周15. in fact事實(shí)上 16. keep
31、.adj. 保持17. as a result 結(jié)構(gòu)18. because of 因?yàn)?練習(xí)1.大多數(shù)水果來(lái)自樹(shù)木。 Most of the fruits_ _trees. 2.那個(gè)男孩正在四處張望。 That boy_ _ _. 3.實(shí)際上,多年以前這個(gè)地方被樹(shù)覆蓋著。 _ _, this place was covered with trees many years ago. 4.盡管這座轎是木制的,但它依然很牢固。 Though this bridge_ _ _ wood, its still very strong5那些村民們正盡力地保護(hù)著那個(gè)小森林。 Those villagers
32、are _ _ _ to protect that small forest.are /come fromis looking aroundIn factis made oftrying their best練習(xí)6、為了生更好的生活壞境,我們必須和污染斗爭(zhēng)。 To have a better living environment, we must _ _ pollution. . 7. 作家們的靈感許多都來(lái)源于他們的日常生活。 Most of the writers ideas _ _ their _ _. 8、換掉你的熱水器,否則你將會(huì)吸入過(guò)量的有害氣體。 Change your water
33、-heater, _ you will _ _ too much. 9、如今,許多女性都能兼顧事業(yè)和家庭,例如Jane就是其中的一位。 Nowadays, many women have a career and a family Jane _ _10.多吃胡蘿卜對(duì)你眼睛有益。 _ more carrots _ _ _ your eyes.fight againstcome fromdaily lifeortake infor exampleEatingis good forThe present continuous tenseUsage表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
34、或狀態(tài) 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作The children are playing in the park.We are staying at Peters house at the moment.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與以下詞連用; now, at the moment, at this moment,these days(這些天),at present(目前) Look! Listen! 等一下. 語(yǔ)境判斷 Just a minute! Wait a minute! Just a moment!現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):SubjectBeMain verbIam (not)dreami
35、ngYou / We / They are (not)He / She / Itis (not)主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞ing把下列動(dòng)詞改為現(xiàn)在分詞把下列動(dòng)詞改為現(xiàn)在分詞.feelwritedierunfeelingwritingdyingrunning大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞以以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞以以 ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞以一個(gè)元音字母以一個(gè)元音字母+一個(gè)輔一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞Am I reading?Yes, I am.No, I am not / Im not.Are you / we / they reading?Yes, you / we / they are.No, you / we / they are not / arent / re not.Is he / she it reading?Yes, he / she / it is.No, he / she / it is not / i
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