新概念第三冊第九課 備課 flying cats

1、.About catShe is a cat.（她是個包藏禍心的女人）.Mrs. Smith is a perfect cat.（史密斯太太是個地地道道的長舌婦）.A gloved cat catches no mice.Cats hide their claws.Rain cats and dogsA cat-and-dog life戴手套的貓抓不到老鼠-不愿吃苦的人成不了大事業(yè)貓總是藏起自己的爪子-知人知面不知心傾盆大雨爭爭吵吵的日子 .Part II: New words and phrases生詞和短語.fascinate attract or interest (sb) greatl

2、y 使（某人）著迷 神魂顛倒或極感興趣: The children were fascinated by the toys in the shop window. 孩子們讓商店櫥窗里的玩具給吸引住了. He has fascinated with computer games. 他迷上了電腦游戲。fascination 迷惑力；魅力Sth. hava/hold a fascination for ab.Sth. Exert a fascination on sb. Stamp collecting holds a certain fascination for me. 集郵對我有很大的吸引力。

3、 Antique shops exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people. 古玩店對許多人來說有一種特殊的魅力。.fascinatedI was fascinated to hear about his travels in China.They were absolutely fascinated by the game.fascinating 吸引人的; 迷人的; 使人神魂顛倒的The book offers a fascinating glimpse of the lives of the rich and famous.I f

4、ound the whole film fascinating.吸引:Like attracts like. 物以類聚 arouse interest or pleasure in (sb/sth) 引起（某人某事物的興趣或快感; 激發(fā); 引誘: Babies are attracted to bright colors. 嬰兒喜歡鮮艷的顏色. Do any of these designs attract you? 這些設計中有使你感興趣的嗎? arouse (sth); 引起; 激起: The new play has attracted a good deal of criticism.

5、 這出新劇招致很多批評. attract.affectionate (towards sb) showing fondness (for sb); loving （向某人）示愛的; 愛的: an affectionate child 有愛心的孩子 affectionate kisses, words, smiles 示愛的吻、話 微笑He is very affectionate to/towards his children. 他很愛他的孩子. affectionately He patted her affectionately on the head. 他疼愛地拍拍她的頭Yours af

6、fectionately,* 你親愛的（用於給至親好友的書信末尾）.affection affection U, C usu pl 通常作復數 (for/towards sb/sth) feeling of fondness; love 喜愛; 愛:He had a deep affection for his aunt. 深愛She felt no affection for the child. the object of ones affections 意中人 gain/win sb.s affection 得到某人的愛情 fix ones affection on/upon sb. 鐘

7、情于某人同義詞: fond spoilt by fond parents 被父母溺愛而慣壞的. of sb/(doing) sthShe is of children.她喜歡小孩 .mysterious神秘的; 不可思議的; 難解的:保密的; 好故弄玄虛的: a mysterious event, crime, etc 神秘的事件 罪行等He was being very mysterious.他神秘莫測mysteriously 故作神秘地.Perhaps, and perhaps not, she said mysteriously.Mystery1 神秘的事物; 不可解釋的事物; 秘密；來

8、歷不明或難探究竟的人How the massive stones were brought here from hundreds of miles away is/remains a mystery.Its a complete mystery (to me) that/why (= I do not understand why) she married him at all!2 C 神秘罪案的故事或戲劇a mystery thriller 驚險懸疑作品.submissivewilling to yield to the authority of others; obedient 服從的;

9、順從的a humble and submissive servant 恭順的仆人. submit (to sb/sth) （某人某事物）; 服從, 順從（某人某事物）submit to discipline, superior force, etc 遵守紀，懾服於優(yōu)勢兵力 sth (to sb/sth) （向某人某事物）提交或呈遞某事物（以供考慮 裁決等）: submit an essay to ones tutor 向指導教師呈交論文 submit an application, estimate, claim, etc 提出一項申請 估價 要求等. .feline 1 貓科動物;a wil

10、dlife park with tigers and various other felines. 2 appearing or behaving like a cat: 像貓一樣地walk with a feline grace 輕巧地行走. Kitten n. 小貓 Kitty n. （US nickname） 小貓 Pussy n. （UK nickname） 小貓.independence (from sb/sth) 獨立; 自主; 自立young people who want independence from their parents 不想依賴父母的年輕人 independen

11、ce celebrations of a newly independent country新獨立的國家的獨立慶典independent (of sb/sth) 獨立的; 自主的; 自立的old enough to be independent of ones parents 年歲已大不必依賴父母 a woman of independent means 靠個人收入生活的女子. (of sb/sth) not connected; separate 不相關聯(lián)的; 單獨的; 獨自的; 分開的:Two independent investigators私立的independent schools

12、私立學校. independent n (abbr 縮寫 Ind) ：stand as an independent 作為無黨派候選人.Paratrooper 傘兵Parachute v. 跳傘；空頭Infantry步兵Trooper騎兵；裝甲兵Cavalry騎兵squirrel n. 松鼠, vt. 貯藏Seaman 水兵Navy soldierArtillery 炮兵.Part III: Text: with extra language points. Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. They can be friendly and

13、affectionate towards humans, but they lead mysterious life of their own as well. never fail to 雙重否定Lead life/ lead lives 過著的生活His inability to maintain friendships condemned him to lead a lonely life.With special educational help, they can usually succeed in school and lead normal lives.As a result,

14、 humans have learned to respect feline independence. Most cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives.suspicious (about/of sth/sb) 有疑心的; 表示懷疑的: Im very suspicious about her motives. 我對她的動機甚為懷疑Its very suspicious that she was in the house when the crime happened. 案發(fā)時她在房子里, 此點非?？梢?as a result ： w

15、ith the resultas a result多半作插入語使用，而 with the result則可以帶that-clause。羅斯大伯工作努力，結果是身體垮了。Uncle Ross worked hard；as a result， he failed in healthUncle Ross worked hard with the result that he failed in health.A cats ability to survive falls is based on fact. base on/upon /Sth. be based on =establish on ；

16、rest on把建立在；以為基礎One should always base ones opinion on facts人們說話應以事實為根據。 This novel is based on historical facts. 這部小說是以歷史事實為根據的.Al these cats had one experience in common: they had fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries. In common 相似；想同We have very little in c

17、ommon in our taste我們的嗜好相同處很 少。Die from=死于（負傷wound ，衰弱weakness等）The man died from the snakes biting那人死于蛇咬。The horse died from overwork那匹馬累死了。.fall off 1fall from 跌落When you are learning to ride a bicycle，you often fall off學騎自行車時，經常會摔下來。2decline in number； lessen in intensity 數量下降；削減Our sales have fal

18、len off seriously during the past six months我們的銷售額在過去的6個月中猛減了。The number of passengers fell off slightly in January一月份乘客數量略有減少。3.decrease；decline in quality降低；衰退；質量下降His support has greatly fallen off他的支持明顯減少。The service in this restaurant has been falling off for a long time這個飯店的服務質量長時間來一直在下降。.A ca

19、t, Sabrina, fell 32 storeys, yet only suffered from a broken tooth. suffer from 1患（?。〩e always suffers from stomach trouble他經常胃痛。2be troubled by因受困擾She suffers from poverty他為貧困所擾。suffer for 為.而受苦suffer losses 遭受損失.It seems the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves. 典型的the

20、more.the more.句型，“the +比較級，比較級，the+比較級比較級” 越越就越就越The harder you study English, the better you an learn it.The more you eat, the fatter you will be.be likely to do:有可能如何，強調可能性Which of the following would NOT be likely to reduce the finance charge rate?.They stretch out their legs like flying squirrel

21、s. Stretch out 伸展；伸手拿Actually , a gentleman should wait for the lady stretch out her hand first . 事實上，紳士必須等女士先伸出手來才能與女士握手。 Let us stretch out our arms to embrace spring.Part IV: Grammar.Double Negation 雙重否定 Whenever I see this film, I will be moved to tears? I will never be unmoved whenever I see th

22、is film. 是指一句話里有兩個否定詞或否定意義的詞語。通過兩個否定詞在句子中互相抵消其否定的含義，從而實現(xiàn)“否定否定=肯定，加強句子的肯定語氣。. You cannot make egg rolls without breaking eggs. 不打破雞蛋，就無法做出蛋卷來。（即：有失才有得。） No one has nothing to contribute to society. 人人對社會都有貢獻. Nothing is nothing at all. 沒有一件事是微不足道的。（凡事都有重要性。）.含否定含義的詞 名詞 failure、denial、shortage、lack等 動

23、詞 miss、refuse、forbid、lose、differ、neglect、 deny、 forget、 escape等 形容詞 little、impossible、different、few等 副詞 never、less、too、scarcely、hardly等 介詞 above、except、beyond、over等 連詞 but、before、unless、lest、than、until等。.英語雙重否定句的常用句型1否定詞 nonot等表示否定意義的形容詞。例如：No way is impossible to courage勇士面前無險路。It is not uncommon f

24、or students to have friendly relationship with their teachers學生與老師建立友好關系并不罕見。Nothing is unnecessary沒有什么是不必要的。.2否定詞 nonotnevernobodyfew等具有否定意義的動詞或短語。There is no+具有否定意義的動詞或短語例如：There is no denying the truth真理是不能否認的。Nobody disagrees沒有人對此提出異議。There is no rule that has no exception任何規(guī)則都有例外。（兩個相同的否定詞重復使用）

25、.3否定詞 nonotnever等without例如：No smoke without fireproverb諺無火不起煙；無風不起浪。We cannot succeed without your help沒有你們的幫助，我們就不能成功。Nothing to be got without pains but povertyproverb諺只有貧窮是可以不勞而獲的。.4. nothing（no or其他N.） + but 只有，僅僅=only，后接名詞、代詞、不定式等She could do nothing but wait here.5. have never + 過去分詞+比較級 最 沒有比更的We have never seen a more interest