Unit1-women-of-achievement-l單詞_第1頁
Unit1-women-of-achievement-l單詞_第2頁
Unit1-women-of-achievement-l單詞_第3頁
Unit1-women-of-achievement-l單詞_第4頁
Unit1-women-of-achievement-l單詞_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩56頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

1、根據(jù)所給詞性和漢語意義寫出英語單詞1 n成就;功績 _ vt.完成;達到2_adj. 特別的_ v. 專攻,專門從事_n.專家,專門工作者3 v連接;接通 n連接;關系adj._ 連接的,有關聯(lián)的4 vt.組織 _ n組織_adj.有組織的_n.組織者5 v舉動;表現(xiàn) n行為6._vt. 觀察,遵守 n觀察者_n.觀察7._n.孩子_n. 童年_adj.孩子氣的8._vt./vi.爭吵n.爭吵_achievementachieveconnectionconnectorganizationorganizebehavebehaviourspecialspecialistspecializeconn

2、ectedorganizedorganizerobserveobservationobserverarguechildishchildhoodchildargument9._n款待;娛樂 vt.招待;使快樂10._v.鼓舞,激發(fā)adj._受到鼓舞的 adj._鼓舞人心的_n.靈感,鼓舞11._V.支持_n.支持者12._adj.有病的,惡心的_n.疾病,惡心13._vt. 決定,下定決心_n.決心,果斷14._v,考慮,認為_adj. 考慮周到的_n. 考慮,體諒entertainmententertaininspirationinspireinspiringinspiredsicknesss

3、icksupportersupportdeterminationdetermineconsiderationconsiderateconsider1.connect. v. 連接connect A with B. 把A和B連接connection n. 關系,聯(lián)接have/has a connection with/to 與與.有聯(lián)系有聯(lián)系(動動詞詞組)詞詞組)in connection with. 與與.相關聯(lián),關于相關聯(lián),關于.(介(介詞詞組)詞詞組)connected adj. 有關聯(lián)的有關聯(lián)的be connected with 與.有關的be related tohave someth

4、ing to do with2.campaign n.運動,戰(zhàn)役 a campaign for/against 一場抗擊.的運動/戰(zhàn)役v. 作戰(zhàn) campaign for/against 參加抗擊.的運動3.argue vt/vi 討論,爭論argue for/against. 贊成/反對.argue with sb. about/ over sth. 與某人就某事爭吵 argue sb. into/out of doing sth.說服某人做說服某人做/ /不做某事不做某事核心詞匯梳理核心詞匯梳理4behave vi. 行為;舉止;守規(guī)矩行為;舉止;守規(guī)矩behavior/behaviour

5、 n行為;舉動行為;舉動Some students behave _towards/to their teachers,but the others behave_.She is a _girl but she loves a _boy.You should behave_ (you) in public. Im sorry about last nightI behaved_ a child.badlylike/as ifbadly-behavedwell-behavedyourselfwell短語詞匯總結:短語詞匯總結:behave well/badly(to/towards sb. )(

6、 (對某人)對某人)舉止良好舉止良好/ /糟糕糟糕well-behaved/ badly-behaved adj.adj.舉止良好的舉止良好的/ /糟糕的糟糕的behave oneself 舉止規(guī)矩舉止規(guī)矩behave like/as if 表現(xiàn)的好像表現(xiàn)的好像. 5.shaden.樹蔭,涼陰處in the shade 在涼陰下v. 遮住光線She shaded her eyes _ the sun.她遮住眼睛避免陽光直射。shade.from / against.使免受的照射from/against6.值得做某事worthyworthwhilesth is worthy of being d

7、onesth is worthy to be doneIt is worthwhile doing sthIt is worthwhile to do sth worthsth is worth doing 主動表被動His suggestion is worth His suggestion is worthy It is worthwhile consideringof being consideredto be consideredto consider his suggestionconsidering his suggestion7.observeYou should observe

8、 the traffic rules.遵守I observed a stranger go/going into the office.observe sb. doing/ do sth. 觀察到某人正在做/做了某事I observe that some students are sleeping in my class.8respect We deeply respect him for his courage.We work well together,and I respect him as a colleague.Give/Send/Offer my respects to your

9、parents. I cant agree with you in this respect.respect sb./sth.for.因尊重某人/ 某物respect sb.as.尊重(敬)某人為 give/send/offer sb.s respects to sb代.向.問好in all respects在各個方面inspire(P2)(1)vt.鼓舞;激發(fā)He inspired many young people to take up the sport.他鼓勵了很多年輕人參與這項運動。His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me.H

10、is encouraging remarks inspired me with confidence.他的一番鼓勵激起了我的信心。歸納拓展(2)vt.啟示;給予靈感The beauty of the West Lake inspired a lot of poets to write their great poetry.西湖美景給了許多詩人靈感而創(chuàng)作出他們偉大的詩篇。Inspired by his inspiring words,they went on climbing the snowy mountains.被他鼓舞人心的話所激勵,他們又繼續(xù)爬雪山。His words would mak

11、e you moved and inspired.他的話會讓你感動和鼓舞。歸納拓展inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.能力卓越的;富于靈感的 即境活用12完成句子老師鼓勵我們努力學習。The teacher_ _ _ _ _.他的第一本小說的靈感來自于對母親的記憶。His first novel_ _ _the memory of his mother.昨天晚上我們聽的歌曲非常鼓舞人心。The song we heard last night_ _ _.答案:inspired us to work hardwas inspired bywas most inspir

12、ingsupport(P2)(1)vt.支持;擁護I think its important to support local businesses.我認為支持地方企業(yè)是很重要的。We support the police in their work against crime.我們支持警察與犯罪行為作斗爭。(2)vt.養(yǎng)活;資助Mark has two children to support from his first marriage.馬克得供養(yǎng)他第一次婚姻生的兩個孩子。(3)vt.支撐;承受She was sitting up in bed,supported by pillows.她

13、背靠枕頭,坐在床上。(4)n.U支持;擁護I will ask my colleagues to join me in support of this plan.我將請求我的同事和我一起支持這個計劃。歸納拓展(1)support sb.in sth.在某方面支持某人support oneself自立謀生support ones family養(yǎng)家糊口(2)gain /get /win strong support獲得/ 贏得強有力的支持give / lend /offer support to sb.支持某人in support of sb./sth.支持某人/ 某事即境活用13完成句子那位受害

14、者在倫敦贏得了強有力的支持。The victim_ _ _in London.我父母一直都關愛我、支持我。My parents always_ _ _ _ _ _.只有幾個人表示支持這一提議。Only a few people spoke_ _ _the proposal.答案:won strong supportgive me their love and supportin support of9.support n&vt. 支持;擁護支持;擁護 ( 1)give support to支持;支援支持;支援 (2)in support of支持支持 (3)support sb./st

15、h. (in sth.)支持;鼓勵支持;鼓勵 派生派生 (1) n支持者;護者支持者;護者 (2) adj.次要的;配角的次要的;配角的supporter supporting (5)他要養(yǎng)一大家人。他要養(yǎng)一大家人。(一句多譯一句多譯)_He has to support a large/big family.或或He has a large/big family to support.7intend vt. 想要;打算;意指想要;打算;意指 intend doing/to do打算做某事打算做某事 intend sb.to do打算要某人做某事打算要某人做某事 be intended for

16、 sb./sth.為為而而( (做、建等做、建等) );供供用、看等用、看等 (1)他沒打算再呆一星期。他沒打算再呆一星期。 He had not intended .staying for another week (2)我打算在我打算在5點后盡快趕到那里。點后盡快趕到那里。I _ as soon after 5 as I could.(3)我原本不想在畫還沒有完成時就讓她看。我原本不想在畫還沒有完成時就讓她看。I didn until it was finished.(4)這本書是專為第一年學英語的青年人用的。這本書是專為第一年學英語的青年人用的。The book _ young adul

17、ts in their first year of learning Eended to get there intend her to see the painting is intended for 聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 be meant for為為而而(做、建等做、建等);供;供用、用、看等看等2deliver v. 移交;傳送;發(fā)言;釋放;接生;移交;傳送;發(fā)言;釋放;接生;We can deliver goods to your door.我們把貨物送到。我們把貨物送到。 He delivered his speech effectively.他演說非常有力。他演說非常有力。

18、 deliver newspapers送報紙送報紙 deliver the criminal to the police把罪犯交給警察把罪犯交給警察 deliver a speech發(fā)表演講發(fā)表演講 deliver a report做報告做報告 deliver.from.把某人釋放出來把某人釋放出來(1)Well have the goods _(送到你家送到你家)(2)He (發(fā)表重要的演講發(fā)表重要的演講) this morning.(3)We must _從苦難中把他們解救出來從苦難中把他們解救出來delivered to your house delivered an important

19、 speech deliver them from suffering carry運送運送transport運輸運輸send發(fā)送發(fā)送(信號信號);送寄送寄transfer轉移轉移remove移開移開convey運送;運送;表達表達 load裝載裝載pack捆扎捆扎8.crowd n. 人群;觀眾人群;觀眾vtvt. .擠滿;使擁擠擠滿;使擁擠 a crowd of一群;一堆一群;一堆 in crowds成群,大群地成群,大群地 go with/follow the crowds隨大流隨大流 be crowded with滿是滿是 crowd in( (想法、問題等想法、問題等) )涌上心頭;涌

20、入腦海涌上心頭;涌入腦海 拓展拓展 (1)_ adj.crowded (2)球賽結束后,人群為勝利而歡呼。球賽結束后,人群為勝利而歡呼。After the football match,_ cheered the winning.(3)一大群人在那里圍觀。一大群人在那里圍觀。_ were looking on.(4)房間擠滿了客人。房間擠滿了客人。The house _.(5)他從來不隨大流。他從來不隨大流。He never _.(6)人群涌入擁擠的街道。人群涌入擁擠的街道。The _ into the _ stree.the crowd A crowd of people is crowde

21、d with guests follows the crowd crowd crowded 1.Yesterday,I _(偶然遇見)my former student in the street. We _(談及)his past. At that time, he was _(被瞧不起)by others for his score. But after he _(離開)he changed himself and now he _(過著幸福的生活)重點短語例釋重點短語例釋1work out 計劃,決定;弄清楚;算出;有計劃,決定;弄清楚;算出;有結果結果 I cant work out

22、what he wants at all. 我搞不清楚他到底想要什么。我搞不清楚他到底想要什么。 I just dont know how the plan works out in practice. 我不知道計劃在實踐中實行起來會怎么樣。我不知道計劃在實踐中實行起來會怎么樣。 理解劃線部分詞語的含義理解劃線部分詞語的含義 (1)They have worked out the details of the plan. (2)The sum wont work out. (3)Things will work themselves out.答案答案:(1)搞清搞清(2)算出算出(3)有結果;

23、帶來好結果有結果;帶來好結果2the rest 剩余物,其余的人或物剩余物,其余的人或物 提示提示 the rest起代詞作用,可以代表不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單起代詞作用,可以代表不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞單 數(shù)或復數(shù),可單獨使用,也可接數(shù)或復數(shù),可單獨使用,也可接of短語,不能直接跟名詞。它短語,不能直接跟名詞。它 做主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式由它所代表的名詞的意義來做主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)形式由它所代表的名詞的意義來 確定。確定。for the rest“至于其他,至于其余的至于其他,至于其余的”,作狀語,作狀語。 用適當?shù)挠眠m當?shù)腷e動詞形式填空動詞形式填空 (1)John is from

24、England and the rest of us _ from China. (2)The rest of the apple _ still on the table. (3)The rest of the work _ to be finished tomorrow.are is is 3be of 具有具有,屬于,屬于 歸納歸納 (1)ofmuch/little/no/great/.抽象名詞抽象名詞(use,good, help,value,importance等等),相當于這些抽象名詞相對應的,相當于這些抽象名詞相對應的 形容詞,在句中作表語或定語,說明前面名詞的特性。形容詞,在句

25、中作表語或定語,說明前面名詞的特性。 (2)ofa/an/one/the same/different表示年齡、形狀、大表示年齡、形狀、大 小、樣式、種類、組織、單位等的名詞,在句中作表語或定小、樣式、種類、組織、單位等的名詞,在句中作表語或定 語,用來說明前面名詞的屬性或特征。語,用來說明前面名詞的屬性或特征。完成句子完成句子(1)This books is _(無用無用) to me.(2)Your advice is _(很有幫助很有幫助) to me.(3)_(沒有價值的東西沒有價值的東西) are not worth doing.(4)The two boys are _(中等身材中

26、等身材)(5)The two boys are _(年齡相同年齡相同)(6)The three rooms are _(不一樣大不一樣大)of no use of great help Things of no value of middle height of the same age of different sizes4.look down upon/on 蔑視;輕視;瞧不起蔑視;輕視;瞧不起 (1)所有懂禮貌的人都會輕視像那樣的行為。所有懂禮貌的人都會輕視像那樣的行為。 All people with a sense of decency will _ such conduct as

27、that. (2)不要看不起別人。不要看不起別人。 Dont _.look down upon look down upon others聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 look up to尊敬;瞧得起尊敬;瞧得起look out for注意,當心,提防注意,當心,提防look through翻閱,看一遍翻閱,看一遍look on.as把把看作;認為看作;認為look into調(diào)查;了解調(diào)查;了解look forward to盼望,期待盼望,期待look like看起來像看起來像look back回顧回顧5.refer to 查閱;提到,談到;打聽查閱;提到,談到;打聽 Do your remarks refer

28、to us?你的話是指我們說的嗎?你的話是指我們說的嗎? 辨析辨析 look up/refer to都有都有“參考參考”“”“查詢查詢”的意思,但搭的意思,但搭 配不配不同。同。 (1)look up的賓語多為的賓語多為word,information等,不可以是等,不可以是book, dictionary,sb.等。等。 (2)refer to意思比較廣泛,它既可作意思比較廣泛,它既可作“查詢查詢”“”“查找查找”講,又可講,又可作作 “談到談到”“”“提及提及”講。其賓語多為講。其賓語多為book,dictionary,sb.等。等。用用look up/refer to填空填空(1)作演講

29、的時候,她甚至不看筆記。作演講的時候,她甚至不看筆記。She didnt even _ the notes when she made the speech.(2)當我遇到不認識的新單詞時,我經(jīng)常查詞典。當我遇到不認識的新單詞時,我經(jīng)常查詞典。When I meet new words I dont know,I often _ the dictionary.(3)我不知道我不知道“it”指什么。指什么。I dont know what “it” _.(4)如果你不知道這個單詞的意思,你可以查一下詞典。如果你不知道這個單詞的意思,你可以查一下詞典。You may _ the word in t

30、he dictionary if you dont know its meaning.refer to refer to refers to look up6by chance 碰巧;偶然,意外地碰巧;偶然,意外地(by accident) 反義反義 on purpose故意地故意地 聯(lián)想聯(lián)想 by any chance萬一;也許萬一;也許 by any means無論如何無論如何 by nature天性天性 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)我恰巧在路上遇見了她。我恰巧在路上遇見了她。 I _ on the way. (2)我意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)了那件珠寶。我意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)了那件

31、珠寶。 I found the jewel _.met her by chance by chance7come across (偶然偶然) )遇見;碰見遇見;碰見 英釋英釋 meet,find,or discover,by chance 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)我昨天偶然碰到一個老朋友。我昨天偶然碰到一個老朋友。 I yesterday. (2)她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。 She in a drawer.came across an old friend came across some old photos8carry

32、on 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)(continue);堅持;堅持 Sorry to interrupt you.Please carry on. 很抱歉打斷了你們,請繼續(xù)。很抱歉打斷了你們,請繼續(xù)。 Carry on the good effort.繼續(xù)努力。繼續(xù)努力。 填入適當?shù)慕樵~或用所給詞的適當形式填空填入適當?shù)慕樵~或用所給詞的適當形式填空 (1)如果你繼續(xù)那樣駕駛,你會出事故的。如果你繼續(xù)那樣駕駛,你會出事故的。 Youll have an accident if you carry on _(drive) like that. (2)無論如何,我們必須堅持研究。無論如何,我們必須堅持研究。 In an

33、y case,we should carry on _ our research. 比較比較 carry out實施;進行到底后常接實施;進行到底后常接(a promise/a plan/an order/an investigation/a survey)drivingwith9.fill in 填充;填滿;填寫填充;填滿;填寫 (1)別忘了填寫你的登機卡。別忘了填寫你的登機卡。 Dont forget to _ your boarding cards. (2)洞已填平。洞已填平。 The hole has _.fill inbeen filled in疑難語句細解疑難語句細解1Her wo

34、rk changed the way people think about chimps. 她的工作改變了人們對黑猩猩的看法。她的工作改變了人們對黑猩猩的看法。 點撥點撥 the way people think about chimps是是the way in which people think about chimps的省略。的省略。way常與介詞常與介詞in連用,有時連用,有時 in可省略;可省略;way后接定語從句時,常用后接定語從句時,常用in which或或that引導,且引導,且 引導詞可省略。引導詞可省略。完成句子完成句子(1)他們以前做這事不用我們現(xiàn)在的方式。他們以前做這事

35、不用我們現(xiàn)在的方式。They didnt do it (in) .(2)我不喜歡你那樣嘲笑她。我不喜歡你那樣嘲笑她。I dont like the way _ you laugh at her.(3)人們喜歡他的寫作方式,于是他繼續(xù)寫了下去。人們喜歡他的寫作方式,于是他繼續(xù)寫了下去。People liked _ and so he went on writing.the way (that) we do now (that/in which) the way he wrote2However,the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是,到傍晚時分我們就覺得這

36、一切都是值得的。但是,到傍晚時分我們就覺得這一切都是值得的。 句型句型make賓語賓補賓語賓補 使使 翻譯下列句子或完成句子翻譯下列句子或完成句子 (1)電腦的使用使我們的工作更有效率。電腦的使用使我們的工作更有效率。 Using computers _. (2)運動使我們健康強壯。運動使我們健康強壯。 Taking sports _. (3)總理的到來使當?shù)貫拿穹浅8袆印?偫淼牡絹硎巩數(shù)貫拿穹浅8袆印?The arrival of the premier_.makes our working more efficient makes us healthy and strong made th

37、e local victims very moved3Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chipms in laboratories. 我一旦停下來,所有的一切都會涌上心頭,我就會想起實驗室我一旦停下來,所有的一切都會涌上心頭,我就會想起實驗室 的黑猩猩。的黑猩猩。 句型句型 once引導時間狀語從句引導時間狀語從句 一旦一旦 說明說明 當從句與主句的主語一致時,可根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的當從句與主句的主語一致時,可根據(jù)主語與謂語動詞的 主動或被動關系,采用主動或被動關系,采用“once現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞”或或“once過

38、去分過去分詞詞” 形式形式。翻譯或補充句子翻譯或補充句子(1)一旦出版,這本書會非常暢銷。一旦出版,這本書會非常暢銷。_,this book will be very popular.(2)一到那里,我會跟你連絡。一到那里,我會跟你連絡。 ,Ill keep contact with you.(3)一旦你有了信心,在面試中你就能成功。一旦你有了信心,在面試中你就能成功。 youll be successful in the interview.Once (it is) printed Once arriving/Once you arrive here Once you have confid

39、ence 技巧六:注意習慣用語,熟記常見句型。技巧六:注意習慣用語,熟記常見句型。 答題時,對習慣用法、固定搭配和句子結構的分析,可以幫助答題時,對習慣用法、固定搭配和句子結構的分析,可以幫助我們選出正確選項。同學們平時要有意識地記憶一些常用的固定我們選出正確選項。同學們平時要有意識地記憶一些常用的固定搭配和習慣用法,并且要靈活運用它們。常見句型的掌握也很重搭配和習慣用法,并且要靈活運用它們。常見句型的掌握也很重要,經(jīng)過反復使用的刺激后,大腦會對常見句型形成思維定勢,要,經(jīng)過反復使用的刺激后,大腦會對常見句型形成思維定勢,這對確定題目答案很有幫助。這對確定題目答案很有幫助。Hurriedly,

40、they packed their belongings and set off 55 the direction of the river.(2009江西卷江西卷)1Afor Bto Cat Din 解析解析:in the direction of.意為意為“朝朝方向方向”,為固定搭配。,為固定搭配。 答案答案:D He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 (hard) to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought

41、 about what he could do. There was no 40 . asking his parents,for he knew they had no money to 41 (spare). 40A.point Breason Cresult Dright 解析:解析:There is no point (in) doing sth.意為意為“做某事沒有任何做某事沒有任何 意義意義”,是個常見的句型。,是個常見的句型。 答案答案:A完成下列句子完成下列句子1.He _(一生致力于)(一生致力于)achieving world peace.2.Im _(決心趕上)(決心趕上

42、)the better students this term.3.She _(一直關心)(一直關心)improving social welfare in the poor regions.4.This dictionary is _(給?。ńo小孩用的)孩用的).5.I hope you _(不要看(不要看不起)不起)this kind of work.devoted (all) his life todetermined to catch up withhas been concerningintended for childrendont/wont look down upon6.Miss

43、ing this bus_(意味著(意味著走路回家)走路回家).7.This plan _(很值得一(很值得一試)試).8.The doctor spent about two hours _(給她接生)(給她接生).9._(只有在那時我們才)(只有在那時我們才)decide to answer violence with violence.10.One of the books is written in Chinese, and _(其余都用英語寫(其余都用英語寫的)的).means walking homeis well worth a try/tryingdelivering her

44、babyOnly then did wethe rest are in EnglishKey sentences:1.This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before.2.But the evening makes it all worthwhile.這意味著我們要返回前一天晚上我們這意味著我們要返回前一天晚上我們離開時黑猩猩睡覺的大樹離開時黑猩猩睡覺的大樹那個地方那個地方但到了晚上我們覺得這一切都是值得的但到了晚上我們覺得這一切都是值得的Key

45、 sentences:3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first months was she allowed to begin her project.4.She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements,她的母親頭幾個月來幫她的忙她的母親頭幾個月來幫她的忙之后,之后,這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。這才使她得以開始自己的計劃。她她一直主張它們應留在野外生活,一直主張它們應留在野外生活,而不為娛樂和廣告所利用。而不為娛樂和廣告所利用。 5. It struck me like lightning how difficult it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so l

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論