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1、Whats your happiness?1. Sang Lan began learning gymnastics when she was only six. Even though her training meant that she had to live _ _ her parents, she was happy to _ herself _ gymnastics apart fromdevoteto那棟房子在村外。那棟房子在村外。除了浪費(fèi)錢以外,還要花很多時間。除了浪費(fèi)錢以外,還要花很多時間。1. The house stands apart from the village.
2、2. Apart from the cost,it will take a lot of time. 遠(yuǎn)離,和遠(yuǎn)離,和不在一起;不在一起;除去;除去; 除除以外以外(別無別無),除,除以外以外(尚有尚有)=far from/except for/except/ besides指出指出apart from相當(dāng)于哪個單詞或短語相當(dāng)于哪個單詞或短語(1)While living apart from her husband, she can manage everything well on her own. (2)Apart from you and me ,I dont think there
3、was anyone there under thirty. (3)Apart from some spelling faults, your composition is pretty good. (4) Apart from English, he have a good command of Russian. 牛刀小試牛刀小試far fromExceptExcept forBesidestake sth. apart 將將拆卸開拆卸開fall apart 破裂;崩潰;散開破裂;崩潰;散開set/put apart 留出,拔出留出,拔出tell A and B apart 分辨出分辨出A與
4、與B1. Its easy to but difficult to put it together again.把表拆開容易,裝起來難。把表拆開容易,裝起來難。2. When his wife died,his world _ _.他在妻子去世后萬念俱灰。他在妻子去世后萬念俱灰。take a watch apart牛刀小試牛刀小試fell apartHe had to take the medicine three times a day so as to be_ the pain in the leg. A. far from B. away from C. apart from D. fr
5、ee from2. _ _ _ she _in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games, she _ _ a junior gymnast for eleven years.By the timecompetedhad beenBy the time I got to the station the train had already gone.在我到達(dá)車站之前,車已經(jīng)開走了。在我到達(dá)車站之前,車已經(jīng)開走了。 By the time this letter reaches you I will have left the
6、 country.在你收到這封信之前,我已經(jīng)離開了這個國家。在你收到這封信之前,我已經(jīng)離開了這個國家。By the time wed walked five miles, he was already exhausted.當(dāng)我們行走了當(dāng)我們行走了5英里時,他已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。英里時,他已經(jīng)筋疲力盡了。觀察并總結(jié)觀察并總結(jié)通過觀察以上例句,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)通過觀察以上例句,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)by the time有兩有兩種詞義:種詞義:當(dāng)它表示當(dāng)它表示“在在之前之前”時,從句如果用一般過時,從句如果用一般過去時,主句則用去時,主句則用_;從句中如果;從句中如果用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用_。當(dāng)它表示當(dāng)它
7、表示“_”時,從句用過去時時,從句用過去時,主句用一般時態(tài)。主句用一般時態(tài)。牛刀小試牛刀小試過去完成時過去完成時將來完成時將來完成時當(dāng)當(dāng)時候時候When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life.A. were hanging B. had hungC. hung D. would hang3. In 1998, a small accident during one of her practice vault
8、s at the Goodwill Games _ _ _ her her future happiness. She hit her head, and then fell to the gymnastics mat with a broken neck. could have cost 本能夠做某事(而沒有做)I could have walked home, but I took a taxi.我本可以走回家的,可是我打了個的。should/ought to have doneneednt have donemight have donemust have done本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做本應(yīng)
9、該做某事而沒做本不需要做某事但卻做了本不需要做某事但卻做了本可能做了某事(事實上沒做)本可能做了某事(事實上沒做)過去一定做了某事過去一定做了某事1. (2012北京卷)We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced2. (2012江蘇卷) Happy birthday! Thank you! Its the best present I _ for.A. should have wished B
10、. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 4.She _ _ _ a top hospital in New York. Specialists from many parts of the world said that because of her severe injuries, she would never walk again.was rushed to 猜一猜下列句子中劃線部分的含義,體會猜一猜下列句子中劃線部分的含義,體會rush的用法的用法:(1)Many soldiers were rushed t
11、o the front. (2)At the warning, they all rushed out of the building. (3) You cant rush someone into marrying you. (4)Try not to rush into a decision you may later regret. (5) Robert left his apartment in a rush, running to the bus-stop. 被緊急送往前線被緊急送往前線沖出大樓沖出大樓催促某人草率和你結(jié)婚催促某人草率和你結(jié)婚倉促做出決定倉促做出決定急急忙忙離開寓所急
12、急忙忙離開寓所Many students rushed out of the classroom.The injured was sent to the hospital in a rush.The injured was rushed to the hospital.Soldiers were rushed to the front.5. Everyone_ saw her, from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic, _went to see her in the hospital
13、 to _ _ _, all said she was _ _ _.whowhocheer her upin good spiritsspirits是復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是是復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是“精神狀態(tài);情精神狀態(tài);情緒;心境緒;心境” The good news lifted my spirits.in high / good spirits 情緒高昂;興致勃勃情緒高昂;興致勃勃in low spirits 心情不好;心情不好; 情緒低落情緒低落raise ones spirits 鼓舞某人的情緒鼓舞某人的情緒keep up ones spirits 振作精神;保持士氣振作精神;保持士氣(1)雖然托
14、尼是個孤兒,他總是很快樂。雖然托尼是個孤兒,他總是很快樂。Although Tony is an orphan, he is always _.(2)那淘氣的小家伙身在教室,心在別處。那淘氣的小家伙身在教室,心在別處。The naughty kid was in the classroom in body but _ .(3)單項填空單項填空 The guests were in high _ when they heard you come. Aspirits Bspirit Ctempers Dtemper牛刀小試牛刀小試in good spiritsnot in spirit6. San
15、g Lan _ _ her new life very well. She graduated from Peking University in2007 _a degree in broadcasting.adapted towithvt.& vivt.& vi(使使)適應(yīng);改編;改造;改裝適應(yīng);改編;改造;改裝 adapt sth. to 使某事物適應(yīng)或適合使某事物適應(yīng)或適合adapt (oneself) to 使使(自己自己)適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于adapt for. 使適合于使適合于;為;為改編改編/改寫改寫be adapted from 由由改編而來改編而來adap
16、table adj.adj.適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的adapted adj adj.適合的;改編的適合的;改編的 (3) adaption n.n.改編;適應(yīng)改編;適應(yīng)1.I suggested that he should_ himself_ his new conditions. A. adapt;toB. be used;to C. adapt;as D. be used;for2. The novel has been _ as a radio program from the Russian original.A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. at
17、tached3. The new tax would force companies to_ energy-saving measures. A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. acceptShe also hosted a sports programme about the 2008 Beijing Olympics.Her primary goal is to _ better treatment for disabled people.advocateDiscussion:1. Discuss in big groups: Why did Sang Lan accuse the USA Gymnastics ?Try to use the following expressions as many as possible:apart from could have done rush adaptto by the time spiritsShouldnt(占(占40%)Should(占(占60%)1. 在事故之后在事故之后,桑蘭桑
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