新概念二 58 最豐富的PPT

1、Listening comprehensionlWhat is the man doing here?What is the man doing here?lHe is an English teacher here.He is an English teacher here.lHe is waiting for a teacher here.He is waiting for a teacher here.lHe gives oral examinations here.He gives oral examinations here.lWhat was the mans mistake in

2、 the dialogue?What was the mans mistake in the dialogue?lHe mistook the woman for a student.He mistook the woman for a student.lHe shouldnt say those words.He shouldnt say those words.lHe would be angry after he knew the truth.He would be angry after he knew the truth.lWho is the woman in the dialog

3、ue?Who is the woman in the dialogue?lShe is a waitress.She is a waitress.lShe is one of the teachers here.She is one of the teachers here.lShe is a student here.She is a student here.聽聽 力力 原原 文文A Cup of CoffeeA Cup of CoffeeW: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Atkins?W: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Atkins?M: Yes. Yo

4、u dont know me, of course. I dont teach here. I M: Yes. You dont know me, of course. I dont teach here. I just give oral examinations here now and then. Dont be just give oral examinations here now and then. Dont be nervous.nervous.W: Nervous? Who? Me?W: Nervous? Who? Me?M: Now, sit down, please. Im

5、 going to ask you a few M: Now, sit down, please. Im going to ask you a few questions. Then were going to have a short questions. Then were going to have a short conversation in English. Do you understand?conversation in English. Do you understand?W: Yes, of course I do. But may I ask you something

6、first?W: Yes, of course I do. But may I ask you something first?M: After examination, please. Just concentrate on my M: After examination, please. Just concentrate on my questions for the moment. First of all, why are you questions for the moment. First of all, why are you learning English?learning

7、English?聽聽 力力 原原 文文A Cup of CoffeeA Cup of CoffeeM: Yes. I mean, what are you going to do with it? M: Yes. I mean, what are you going to do with it? Are you going to be a teacher of English or what?Are you going to be a teacher of English or what?W: Please stop just a second. I really must ask you W

8、: Please stop just a second. I really must ask you something first.something first.M: (Irritated). Very well, if you insist.M: (Irritated). Very well, if you insist.W: Would you like a cup of coffee?W: Would you like a cup of coffee?M: Pardon? What did you say?M: Pardon? What did you say?W: You see,

9、 Im one of the teachers here. I came to W: You see, Im one of the teachers here. I came to ask you if you would like a cup of coffee.ask you if you would like a cup of coffee.Everyday English The first step is always the hardest. The first step is always the hardest. 萬事開頭難萬事開頭難Time change, people ch

10、ange. Time change, people change. 時(shí)間會(huì)變，人也會(huì)變時(shí)間會(huì)變，人也會(huì)變Birds of a feather flock together. Birds of a feather flock together. 物以類聚，人以群分物以類聚，人以群分give sb. an inch and hell take a mile give sb. an inch and hell take a mile 得寸進(jìn)尺得寸進(jìn)尺Dont press your luck. Dont press your luck. 不要得寸進(jìn)尺不要得寸進(jìn)尺Lesson 58 Lesson 58

11、A blessing in disguise?Topics for discussionTopics for discussion1 Do you know of a place/thing (real or in fiction) said to be cursed? Tell us about it.2 Imagine you are (a) a villager and (b) the vicar in the story. Give your reasons for (a) wishing and (b) refusing to have the tree cut down.3 Tel

12、l us about some common superstitions in this country.Cursed SUPERMANThe Curse:The Superman Curse has supposedly cast a number of misfortunes on people involved in the Superman films over the decades, from career ruin to death. First theres George Reeves, who played Superman in the 1950s TV series Ad

13、ventures of Superman. He was found dead in 1959 of a single gunshot wound to the head.Christopher Reeve-eerily similar surname, eerily similar bad luck. After success in four Superman films he was thrown form his horse in 1995, leaving him paralyzed from the waist down.Haunted houseThe beautiful thr

14、ee-The beautiful three-story French style story French style house at Chaonei No. house at Chaonei No. 81 is a well-known 81 is a well-known haunted house in haunted house in Beijing. Small courtyard Beijing. Small courtyard properties in this area properties in this area of Chinas capital city of C

15、hinas capital city sell for millions of sell for millions of dollars, and yet this dollars, and yet this once lavish mansion once lavish mansion lies in a state of decay. lies in a state of decay. The reason no one will The reason no one will go near it? Fear of go near it? Fear of ghosts and death.

16、ghosts and death.Haunted houseLocal legend has it this amazing mansion Local legend has it this amazing mansion was built as a church for British residents was built as a church for British residents of Beijing. In 1949, when the Communists of Beijing. In 1949, when the Communists had just defeated

17、the Nationalists and had just defeated the Nationalists and were making their way into the city, were making their way into the city, the high-ranking Kuomintang official the high-ranking Kuomintang official living in the house at the time abandoned living in the house at the time abandoned his wife

18、, leaving her to face the his wife, leaving her to face the Communists all by her safe. Devastated, Communists all by her safe. Devastated, she hung herself from the rafters of their she hung herself from the rafters of their home. Many believe her troubled spirit has home. Many believe her troubled

19、 spirit has been haunting the place ever since, and been haunting the place ever since, and few dare venture inside by themselves, few dare venture inside by themselves, especially during the night. Despite its especially during the night. Despite its location in the center of Beijing, where locatio

20、n in the center of Beijing, where prices for small properties are in the prices for small properties are in the millions, there are currently no plans to do millions, there are currently no plans to do anything with this particular building. anything with this particular building. Haunted houseEven

21、in the 1970s, people thought Even in the 1970s, people thought the house was haunted,” a Beijing the house was haunted,” a Beijing resident who grew up behind the resident who grew up behind the mansion at Chaonei No. 81 told the mansion at Chaonei No. 81 told the New York Times. “As children, we Ne

22、w York Times. “As children, we would play hide-and-seek in the would play hide-and-seek in the house, but we didnt dare come in by house, but we didnt dare come in by ourselves. Even the Red Guards who ourselves. Even the Red Guards who lived in the house during the Cultural lived in the house durin

23、g the Cultural Revolution got scared and left.” Most Revolution got scared and left.” Most people believe these ghost stories, people believe these ghost stories, and even that the Chinese and even that the Chinese Government who wanted to pull Government who wanted to pull down the place a few year

24、s back, down the place a few years back, because several construction workers because several construction workers mysteriously disappeared, but not mysteriously disappeared, but not everyone. everyone. New Wordsblessing n. blessing n. 福分，福氣福分，福氣disguise n. disguise n. 偽裝偽裝tiny adj. tiny adj. 極小的極小的

25、possess v. possess v. 擁有擁有cursed adj. cursed adj. 可恨的可恨的increase v. increase v. 增加增加plant v. plant v. 種植種植church n. church n. 教堂教堂evil adj. evil adj. 壞的壞的reputation n. reputation n. 名聲名聲claim v. claim v. 以以.為其后果為其后果victim n. victim n. 受害者，犧牲品受害者，犧牲品vicar n. vicar n. 教區(qū)牧師教區(qū)牧師source n. source n. 來源來源i

26、ncome n. income n. 收入收入trunk n. trunk n. 樹干樹干blessingblessingln. 福氣, 福分 請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)你們婚姻的祝福。請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)你們婚姻的祝福。Please accept my blessing upon your marriage.ln. 令人高興的事Good health is a blessing.身體健康是幸事。身體健康是幸事。ln. 祝愿，認(rèn)可I went on trip with my parents blessing.我得到父母的同意后去旅行了。我得到父母的同意后去旅行了。blessingbless v.bless + sb.

27、/ sth. with sth. 把把賦予，賜予；有幸得到賦予，賜予；有幸得到祝福，保佑祝福，保佑I am blessed with good friends.God blessed him with success and victory.God bless you!愿上帝保佑你（打噴嚏時(shí)說的）愿上帝保佑你（打噴嚏時(shí)說的）disguise disguise v. v. 偽裝偽裝；掩飾掩飾disguise as 偽裝成偽裝成憨豆先生把自己偽裝成一個(gè)美女。憨豆先生把自己偽裝成一個(gè)美女。Mr. Bean disguised himself as a beauty. disguise n. disg

28、uise n. 偽裝；掩飾偽裝；掩飾 in disguise 穿著偽裝的；喬裝打扮穿著偽裝的；喬裝打扮 I had to get out of that house in disguise.我不得不化裝離開那屋子。a wolf in disguise披著羊皮的狼, 被偽裝的狼 a blessing in disguise 因禍得福 His illness became a blessing in disguise, when he married his nurse.tinytiny adj. adj. 極小的極小的tiny = very very smallpossesspossesslv.

29、 擁有 sb. possess sth. 某人有某物某人有某物 He decided to give away everything he possessed and become a monk.他決定放棄所有一切，出家為僧。他決定放棄所有一切，出家為僧。lv. 使受（感情，觀念等）支配；控制She was possessed by the desire to be rich.她被致富的欲望所支配。她被致富的欲望所支配。possession possession n. n. 擁有擁有, , 占有；領(lǐng)地占有；領(lǐng)地, , 財(cái)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)in ones possession 某人有某物某人有某物He wa

30、s found in possession of dangerous drugs.他被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有危險(xiǎn)物品。他被發(fā)現(xiàn)藏有危險(xiǎn)物品。curse n. vt. 詛咒，咒罵 cursed adj.可惡的，可恨的；被詛咒的cursecurseln. 詛咒，咒語詛咒，咒語The witch put a curse on him.女巫詛咒他。女巫詛咒他。be under a curse 遭受詛咒遭受詛咒lift a curse 解除詛咒解除詛咒lvt. 詛咒，咒罵詛咒，咒罵The witch cursed him.curse sb. / sth. for sth. 因因詛咒詛咒It is better to

31、light a candle than to curse darkness.與其詛咒黑暗，不如點(diǎn)亮光明。與其詛咒黑暗，不如點(diǎn)亮光明。increase v.increase v.增長增長主要指主要指工資，產(chǎn)量，數(shù)量工資，產(chǎn)量，數(shù)量的增加的增加 increase by +(倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)) 增加增加了了 increase to +(實(shí)際數(shù)實(shí)際數(shù) ) 增加增加到到n. n. 增加增加 increase in value /price /increasing adj. 增強(qiáng)的，增大的增強(qiáng)的，增大的increasingly adv. 不斷增加地不斷增加地 The output increase

32、d_ over 200 percent 產(chǎn)量增長了兩倍多。產(chǎn)量增長了兩倍多。 The population has increased _1.4 billion. 人口數(shù)量增加到人口數(shù)量增加到14 億。億。bytoincreasegrowaddincreaseincrease作動(dòng)詞或名詞作動(dòng)詞或名詞, ,著重體積、數(shù)量、強(qiáng)著重體積、數(shù)量、強(qiáng)度、程度、力量、權(quán)威、名聲、財(cái)富等的增度、程度、力量、權(quán)威、名聲、財(cái)富等的增加或增強(qiáng)加或增強(qiáng); ;addadd是動(dòng)詞，指將某物加在另一物上，使之是動(dòng)詞，指將某物加在另一物上，使之在數(shù)量、體積、重要性等方面有所增加在數(shù)量、體積、重要性等方面有所增加; ;gro

33、wgrow作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“增長增長”與與increaseincrease意義基本相同，但意義基本相同，但growgrow還另含有還另含有“生長、發(fā)育、生長、發(fā)育、種植等種植等”之意。之意。plantplantlv. 種，種植plant tree 種樹 (只是種, 活不活不管)Tree Planting day 植樹節(jié) ln. 植物；工廠Plants need water and sunshine.A power plant發(fā)電廠plant 與grow的區(qū)別planttree種樹(只是種,活不活不管) growv.生長growsth. 種莊稼 (不但種,還要讓它生長)chu

34、rch n.church n.教堂教堂gotochurch指的是到教堂去做禮拜 gotothechurch則指到教堂這個(gè)地方去 Christ 基督 God 神 heaven 天堂 Angel 天使follower 信徒 cross 十字架pray 祈禱 Easter 復(fù)活節(jié)hell 地獄 devil 魔鬼，撒旦evil evil ladj. 壞的；邪惡的 = wickedwickedevil thoughts邪念ln. 罪惡，邪惡Moneyistherootofallevil.金錢乃萬惡之源。return good for evil 以德報(bào)怨 reputation n. reputation

35、n. 名聲，名望名聲，名望 enjoy a good reputation enjoy a good reputation build up ones reputationruin ones reputationreputation n. reputation n. 名聲名聲 lgood reputation 好名聲lbad reputation 壞名聲 has a good / bad reputation as / forhas a good reputation as a doctorhas a good reputation for generosityhas a bad reputa

36、tion for laziness establish / build up / make / ruin fame n. fame n. 名聲（一定是好名聲）名聲（一定是好名聲）, , 名望名望claim vt.claim vt.l以為其后果 ；（災(zāi)難等）使人死亡The earthquake claimed thousands of victims.地震奪走了幾千人的生命。l（根據(jù)權(quán)利）要求，認(rèn)領(lǐng)，索賠I claimed the coat that the teacher found.Did you claim the insurance after your car accident?l聲稱

37、；主張He claims that he didnt do it, but I dont believe him.The government claimed that higher taxes were necessary.Those children are the sad victims of their parents divorce.victim n.victim n.受害者，犧牲品受害者，犧牲品那些孩子因父母離異而成為可憐的become the victim of= fall a victim to成為的犧牲品incomeincomeWhats your income from y

38、our job?你工作的收入是多少？income 定期的收入salary 指腦力勞動(dòng)者的收入，數(shù)額比較固定，按月發(fā)放。來源于salt（sal鹽+ary與有關(guān)之物-古羅馬時(shí)，當(dāng)兵的食宿由國家包干，只發(fā)一些津貼買調(diào)味的鹽，這一份“買鹽的小錢”便是最古老的“薪金”形式，沿用至今）,白領(lǐng)工作的，（尤指按月發(fā)的）wage 體力勞動(dòng)者的工資(藍(lán)領(lǐng))pay是salary 和wage的非正式說法，可指軍餉n.n.收入收入live beyond ones income 入不敷出live with ones income 量入為出 Today well listen to a story about a curs

39、ed tree with an evil reputation.Listen and answer the question:Why does the vicar refuse to cut down the tree? What do many villagers believe?Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims. Why is the tree useful?Because tourists have been coming from all parts of the c

40、ountry to see it.Listen again and AnswerThe tiny village of Frinley The tiny village of Frinley is is said tosaid to possess a cursed tree.possess a cursed tree.There / 名詞主語名詞主語 / 代詞主語代詞主語 + be said to do sth. 據(jù)說據(jù)說（是對(duì)不太有把握的事發(fā)表看法時(shí)一種謹(jǐn)慎的說（是對(duì)不太有把握的事發(fā)表看法時(shí)一種謹(jǐn)慎的說法）法） It is said that Jimmys English is very

41、good. Jimmy is said to be very good at English. 據(jù)說據(jù)說Jimmy的英語很好。的英語很好。it is said that 據(jù)說據(jù)說 用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞除了用于這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞除了say之外，還有之外，還有believe，know，find，fear，think等：等： It is feared that many lives have been lost in the train. 在這次列車事故中，恐怕有不少人喪生。在這次列車事故中，恐怕有不少人喪生。 Because the tree was Because the tree was menti

42、onedmentioned in a in a newspaper, newspaper, the number of visitors the number of visitors to to Frinley has now increased. Frinley has now increased. mention vt. 提到提到, 提及提及 （= bring up）My father often mentions you. a number of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多許多a number of students 許多學(xué)生許多學(xué)生 the number of的數(shù)量的數(shù)量/總數(shù)

43、總數(shù)(做主語時(shí)做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))the number of students in our class is 30.我們班上的學(xué)生數(shù)為我們班上的學(xué)生數(shù)為30。 but but it is only in recent years that it is only in recent years that it it has has gaingained an evil reputation. ed an evil reputation. 1. it is / was （被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 that / who(m) + 從句）從句） 萬能強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)萬能強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu) It is

44、on the 22nd, February, 1972 that old Bush Visited China. (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語)It is in a small village that I spent my childhood. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語)It is Henry that (who) was fined a large sum of money. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)It is Michael Jackson that I like best! (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)Lets tryLets tryJohn visited New York last month

45、. a) 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語：強(qiáng)調(diào)主語： It was John who / that visited New York last month. 上個(gè)月去紐約的是約翰上個(gè)月去紐約的是約翰 b) 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語：強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語： It was New York that John visited last month. 約翰上個(gè)月去的是紐約。約翰上個(gè)月去的是紐約。 C）強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語：）強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語： It was last month that John visited New York. 約翰是上個(gè)月去的紐約。約翰是上個(gè)月去的紐約。 gain get 得到得到 no pain, no gain. 無付出無收獲。無付

46、出無收獲。I need to gain experience. 我需要積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我需要積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 2. 特別強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語（動(dòng)詞）時(shí)，表達(dá)確實(shí)、的特別強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語（動(dòng)詞）時(shí)，表達(dá)確實(shí)、的確、真正、務(wù)必的意思，使用助動(dòng)詞。確、真正、務(wù)必的意思，使用助動(dòng)詞。 You look pretty today.You do look pretty today.3. It 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句型：疑問詞疑問詞+is/was + itthat(who/whom)+ 句子其他部分句子其他部分?強(qiáng)調(diào)提問的特殊疑問詞強(qiáng)調(diào)提問的特殊疑問詞+Where did you see her book yester

47、day ? Where was it that you saw her book yesterday? （強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊疑問詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)特殊疑問詞where） Many villagers believe that the tree has already claimed a number of victims.claim 可以表示疾病、意外等可以表示疾病、意外等“奪去（生命）奪去（生命）”： The accident claimed a few lives. 那次事故奪走了幾條人命。那次事故奪走了幾條人命。She was the victim of a road accident. 她是一場交通事故的

48、受害者。她是一場交通事故的受害者。The vicar has been asked to have the tree cut down, but so far he has refused.have sth. done 使某事被做，叫別人完成某事使某事被做，叫別人完成某事表示動(dòng)作不是表示動(dòng)作不是have的主語完成的，而是別人執(zhí)行的。的主語完成的，而是別人執(zhí)行的。 I will go to have my bicycle repaired. （別人修車）（別人修車） I will go to repair my bicycle. （自己修車）（自己修車） refuse : say no to s

49、omeones requestso far 迄今為止（常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）迄今為止（常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用） He hasnt returned my books so far. He has pointed out that the tree is a useful source of income, as tourists have been coming from all parts of the country to see it. point out = explain 指出，解釋指出，解釋 He pointed out that it was a mistake not to help

50、 them. have been coming 是什么時(shí)態(tài)？是什么時(shí)態(tài)？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) + + 進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)= =? ? 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)TenseTense現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：含義：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能還要持續(xù)下去。，并可能還要持續(xù)下去。TenseTense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)：He has lived in this city for many years.= He has been living in this city for many ye

51、ars.構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成： 主語主語 + have / has + been + doing + 其他其他現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)用法：用法：1 1）表示從過去某時(shí)開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到表示從過去某時(shí)開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到說話時(shí)還在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行說話時(shí)還在繼續(xù)進(jìn)行, ,并有可能延續(xù)下去并有可能延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。的動(dòng)作。 常和常和all this time, this week, this month, all night, all all this time, this week, this month, all night, all the morning, recentlythe morning,

52、recently等狀語以及等狀語以及sincesince和和forfor引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)的狀語連用。的狀語連用。She She has been reciting has been reciting the words the words all the morningall the morning. . 她整個(gè)上午都在背單詞。她整個(gè)上午都在背單詞。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)2 2）表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去某時(shí)開始，一直延續(xù)到）表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去某時(shí)開始，一直延續(xù)到說話時(shí)候剛結(jié)束。說話時(shí)候剛結(jié)束。I I have been waiting have been waiting you for about

53、 one hour.you for about one hour.我等你大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了。我等你大約一個(gè)小時(shí)了。( (說話時(shí)說話時(shí) 等等 的動(dòng)作剛結(jié)束的動(dòng)作剛結(jié)束) )She She has been working has been working all night long.all night long.她工作了一夜。她工作了一夜。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)3 3）表示重復(fù)（只斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，而非一直不停）表示重復(fù)（只斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，而非一直不停）We We have been discussing have been discussing the matter several times th

54、is the matter several times this year.year.我們今年已數(shù)次討論那件事。我們今年已數(shù)次討論那件事。I I have been saying have been saying goodbye to some friends today.goodbye to some friends today.今天同好幾個(gè)朋友告了別今天同好幾個(gè)朋友告了別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)進(jìn)行時(shí)4 4）強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間延續(xù)的長久，或帶感情色彩，表示）強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間延續(xù)的長久，或帶感情色彩，表示過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。過去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。She She has been always wo

55、rking has been always working like that.like that.她一貫是這樣工作的。她一貫是這樣工作的。What What have you been doing have you been doing to my dictionary?to my dictionary?看你把我的字典弄成什么樣子了！看你把我的字典弄成什么樣子了?。ìF(xiàn)在字典被弄的不成樣子）（現(xiàn)在字典被弄的不成樣子） She She has been doing has been doing too much work.too much work.她做的工作太多了。她做的工作太多了。（Now

56、he is tired out.Now he is tired out.）So farSo far, , not one of them not one of them has been has been struck down struck down by sudden death! by sudden death! so farso far 為固定短語，其含義之一為為固定短語，其含義之一為“迄今為止迄今為止”，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用：常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用： He hasnt returned my books so far. He hasnt returned my books so far.

57、迄今為止他還沒有還我的書。迄今為止他還沒有還我的書。not one of not one of none of none of 一個(gè)人也沒有一個(gè)人也沒有not one of themnot one of them語氣比語氣比none of themnone of them或或 no oneno one要強(qiáng)。要強(qiáng)。be struck down be struck down 被打倒被打倒strike down strike down 使使生重病，殺死生重病，殺死 Many people were struck down in that war. Many people were struck do

58、wn in that war. He was stuck down by cancer last year. He was stuck down by cancer last year. Tell the storyTell the story1 village of Frinley-possess-cursed1 village of Frinley-possess-cursed2 tree-newspaper-visitors-increased2 tree-newspaper-visitors-increased3 planted church fifty years ago recen

59、t years-3 planted church fifty years ago recent years-evil reputationevil reputation4 touches-bad luck; if-leaf-die4 touches-bad luck; if-leaf-die5 many-already claimed-victims5 many-already claimed-victims6 vicar-asked-cut down-refused6 vicar-asked-cut down-refused7 useful-income-tourists-all parts

60、7 useful-income-tourists-all parts8 in spite-tourists-picking-cutting-and so far, 8 in spite-tourists-picking-cutting-and so far, not one-sudden deathnot one-sudden deathSpecial difficultiesSpecial difficultiesincrease & Growlincrease increase 增加，增大，增長，增強(qiáng)增加，增大，增長，增強(qiáng) The firm has increased his salary