航海英語3300(上)

1、海河教育園區(qū)論壇0001 Please wireless to let me kwon _ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A. which B.where C. what D.who0002 Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _.A. unit methods B.package methods C. block methods ) D. straight methods.unit methods(按鍵計算) package methods(按包計算) block methods (按批計算)Heavy lifts(重大物件

2、) tallied by (被當做.計算)0003 Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_.A.GPS B.AIS C.ECDIS D.VDRestimated (估計) destination(目的地) be broadcast by (通過.廣播)AIS會播送船的到達時間。0004 The information received by AIS will be displayed on _.A.DCU B.UTC C.ENC D.MENUreceived by AIS (通過AIS接收)

3、 by displayed on （被顯示在.上）DCU(數(shù)據(jù)收集器)0005 What is the female section of a joint called? _,A.Stem B.Pin C.Box D.Standfemale(凹的) male(凸起的) joint(連接件) section(部分）帶凸桿的一端稱為“pin”，帶凹桿的一端稱為“box” 0006 The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _.A.southeast B.south C.east D.northwestsoutheast trade win

4、ds（東南信風） blow toward(吹向)0007 When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_.A.fined B.levied C.paid D.deducted causes（因為） pollution(污染) fine(罰款) levy(征收) pay(償還) deduct(扣除)0008 Turnbuckles are considered as _.A.running rigging B.standing rigging C.shackles D.chainsTurnbuckle(花蘭螺絲，屬于靜索或

5、定索) standing rigging（固定繩索） running rigging（移動繩索）shackles（卸扣，錨鏈） chains(鏈條) 0009 Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _.A.moving B.dragging C.dredging D.slipping dragging(走錨) dredging(拖錨)0010 _ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.A.To B.Against C.For D.With for fear of 擔心

6、，這是海事聲明中的常用語。0011 It is dangerous to _ in present position.A.remain B.remaining C.be remaining D.be remainedpresent position 現(xiàn)在船位 remain(保持、逗留)0012 _ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley D. The satellite antennafunnel (煙囪) messroom (食堂) galley（船上廚房） satellite an

7、tenna（衛(wèi)星天線）delicious（美味的、可口的）0013 A wave entering _ is likely to produce bores. A.shallow water B.deep water C.river D.tide bore(涌潮) shallow water（淺水區(qū)） deep water（深水區(qū)） river（江、河） tide(潮汐、潮流)0014 Which of the following is not a frontal term?_下面哪個不是鋒面術(shù)語？A.Ridge B.Col C.trough D.Bora ridge(高壓脊) col（鞍型）

8、trough（低壓槽） bora(布拉風)0015 The lashings are not functional,since they are _.A.crisscrossed B.tightened C.secured D.fastenedcrisscrossed(交纏的) tighten（繃緊的) secure(安全的、穩(wěn)當?shù)? fasten（扎牢、固定的） lashings（纜繩） functional（功能的）0016 Which is NOT a part of an anchor?_A.Bill B.Devil'e claw C.Palm D.Crownbill(錨尖)

9、Devil'e claw(錨鏈制) palm(錨爪) cromn(錨冠)0017 I hereby request permission to _ the ship hull for routine maintenance.A.operate B.repair C.oil D.paintship hull(船體) routine maintenance（日常維護、保養(yǎng)） operate（運轉(zhuǎn)） repair（修理） paint(油漆)油漆船體是日常保養(yǎng)0018 The Chief Officer insisted on putting remarks regardless _ my o

10、bjection.A.at B.in C.of D.withinsist（堅持）objection（反對、異議） remark(評論) regardless of（不管、不顧） 19Notice of Readiness to Load must be served _ the Charterer or his agent.A. to（serve to用來（足以）B. for（用作，擔任，起.的作用）C. atD. onKEY: D裝貨就緒通知書必須被送交承租人或其代理。be served on sb. 送交某人0020 A boundary between two air masses is

11、 a(n) _.A.lapse rate B.isobar C.front D.continentcontinent(大陸) front(前面) lapse rate (溫度遞減率)0021 Chinese is used in _ stores.A.IMPA B.ISSA C.Both IMPA and ISSA D.Neither IMPA nor ISSAIMPA 物料手冊中有中文，ISSA物料手冊中無中文0022 If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being _ will be greater.A.beaten

12、B.damaged C.hurt D.strickengoggles（眼鏡） helmet（頭盔） hurt（傷害）beaten（被打?。?stricken(患病的) chance（可能）0023 The said accident was caused by your ship.A.Sailing B.Damaged C.Sounded D.Above mentionedThe said accident 上述事故 sailing 航行 sounded 聽起來 above mention 上面談到的0024 By convention,the north seeking ends of a

13、compass' magnets are colored _.A.black B.blue C.red D.whiteconvention 會議 the north seeking ends 北極 compass' magnets磁羅經(jīng)磁羅經(jīng)磁鐵的北極漆成紅色0025 Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the _.A.bulkwark B.desk line C.gunwale bar D.sheer strakeFreeboard（干舷） desk line (淺水線) measured（測量）upper edge（上邊

14、緣）0026 Rivets are usually made of _.A.wrought-iron B.aluminum C.high-tensile steel D.mild steelrivets（鉚釘） high-tensile steel（高強鋼）mild steel(低碳鋼)低碳鋼可用作制造鉚釘0027 The important provisions on the use of radar are contained in _.A.COLREG B.SOLAS C.STCW D.IMDG CodeCOLREG (國際海上避碰規(guī)則) SOLAS（人命安全公約）STCW（培訓、發(fā)證、

15、值班公約）IMDG Code(危險貨物運輸規(guī)則)避碰規(guī)則中載有雷達使用的規(guī)定0028 We have two kinds of cargo on board,but _ is dangerous.A.either B.neither C.none D.noeither(二者之一) neither(兩者都不) none(沒有) no(不)0029 Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side defines _.A.tip B.capsize C.list D.triminclination 傾向 tip 縱傾 capsize

16、傾覆 list橫傾 trim 整齊 define 定義0030 _ will not prevent anchors from running out.A.Brake B.Devil's claw C.Pawls D.StudsBrake(剎車) Devil's claw（錨鏈制）pawls(錨鏈棘手) studs (雙頭螺柱) prevent預防0031 I'd like to know something about the cargo condition at the loading port _ detail.A.at B.by C.in D.on in det

17、ail(詳細地)0032 _ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE.A.At B.On C.Under D.Below circumstances(情況) under such circumstances(在這種情況下)0033 Ordnance exercise is _.A.naval firing practice B.fire drills C.crew drills D.survival drills Ordnance exercise (軍事演習) naval firing practice（海軍演習） fi

18、re drills（消防演習）crew drills (海員演習) survival drills (生存訓練)0034 As defined in the Rules,the term VESSEL includes _.A.swaplanes B.non-diplacement craft B.barges D,swaplanes,barges and non-displacment craftVESSEL這個定義 包括. 水上飛車、駁船及非排水船均屬于船舶0035 Is it clear _ traffic lane?A.my entering B.for my entering C.f

19、or me to enter D.I am enteringclear(清爽的) traffic lane 通航分道0036 The terminal stuff tallies the cargo mainly before the ship's _.A.loading B.leaving C.arriving D.sailingloading（裝載） sailing（航行） terminal（最終） stuff（物料，貨物）tally（計算）mainly（大體上）0037 In the safety communication ,you can get your R/O _ in

20、for you.A.do B.to do C.doing D.donecommunication(交流) get sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事0038 Recent surveys have used _ as the position-fixing aid.A.HMAS Soresby B.DGPS C.ECDIS D.ENXCSrecent(最近) surveys(調(diào)查) fixing（固定）aid(助手) DGPS（差分GPS，因為精度較高而用于水道測量中）0039 Nylon line is NOT suitable for _.A.towing B.lashings C

21、.stoppers D.mooring linesnylon line （尼龍繩） suitable（適當?shù)模?towing(拖吊) lashings（系索）stopper（塞子） mooring lines(系船具)0040 Is it safe _ a rocket?A.to shoot B.to fire C.to let go D.to send to skyrocket(火箭) shoot射出（子彈等） let go 解掉（繩）、拋（錨）0041 This notice will _ you of the problem.A.use to remind B.use to tell C

22、.serve to remind D.be served to talk.serve to remind (茲提醒你該問題)0042 Will it be convenient _ you to start unloading tomorrow?A.by B.for C.to D.withfor you to start unloading動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu) convenient 方便的 unloading 卸貨0043 _ of the following is not a frontal term.哪個不屬于天氣圖中的術(shù)語。A.Ridge B.Col C.Trough D.Borarid

23、ge 高壓脊 col鞍型 trough低壓槽 bora 布拉風，一種強風0044 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT_.A.electricity B.fuel C.oxygen D.heatexcept（除外） fire triangle（可燃三角形） electricity（電力） fuel（可燃物） oxygen（氧氣） heat（熱源）可燃三角形的三邊是：可燃物、氧氣、熱源0045 _ the Vessel be lost,hire to cease at noon on the day of her lo

24、ss.A.Would B.Could C.Had D.Should 一旦船滅失，應自滅失之時的中午起停付租金。0046 We'll put off _ until Friday.A.to discharge B.discharge C.discharging D.to be dischargingdischarge 卸貨 put off（延期） until（直到.）0047 Admiralty Sailing Directions are often referred to as _.A.pilots B.admiralties C.sailings D.directionsrefer

25、（查閱） admiralty（英海軍部） pilots（航路指南） directions（說明書）0048 What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? _. A.Chain B.Nylon C.Manila D.wirestopper(止索) nylon 尼龍繩只能用來做止索0049 A sail hook is used for _.A.hoisting a windsail B.parcelling C.sewing canvas D.testing canvashook吊鉤 sail hook（縫帆鉤） sewi

26、ng 縫紉 canvas帆布 testing 測試 parcelling(包裹) hoisting(起重)0050 _ tankers over 100 meters long must not proceed beyond Dongbei Buoy.A.Loading B.Load C.Lade D.Ladenladen tanker 載重油輪 proceed 開始 beyond 越過，那一邊0051 The _ is the most accurate position-fixing equipment.A.DGPS B.HiFix C.Trisponder D.Deccaposition

27、-fixing 定位 accurate 精確0052 _ Yokohama ,We,ll also call at some other Japanese ports.A.Beside B.Besides C.Except D.Exceptingbesides 除之外0053 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _ berth.A.waiting B.awaiting C.awaiting for D.waitedberth 停泊 awaiting berth 等待停泊0054 I,m disabled ,communica

28、te with me.A.in good order B.having no capacity C.out of control D.unavailable.disabled 發(fā)生故障 0055 A steep barometric gradient indicates _.A.calms B.light winds C.strong winds D.precipitationsteep 急劇上升的 barometric gradient 氣壓梯度 indicates 表明 calms 平靜的 prcipitation 冰雹0056 Tell them _ the cargo,please.A

29、.not touch B.to not touch C.not to touch D.to touch not tell sb. not to do sht.0057 _ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.A.Steady B.Meet her C.Midships D.Stop enginesfore and aft 縱長,在首尾向 midships 在船中央部 rudder 船舵0058 What is the primary source of the earth's weather?_A.The ocean

30、s B.The moon C.The sun D.The solar systemprimary source 來源 weather 氣象0059 Some goods are missing _ terrible weather.A.due B.because of C.because D.sinceterrible 惡劣的 because of 后面接名詞或動名詞 because 后面加句子0060 The canvas covering of fire hose is called the _.A.casing B.outer hose C.line cover D.jacketcove

31、ring 覆蓋的 fire hose 消防軟管 jachet 防護罩0061 Please _ search and rescue.A.make command of B.take command of C.get command of D.have command of search 收索 rescue 營救 take command of 指揮0062 A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _.A.pressed B.slack C.inertial D.elementaltank 水槽 completely 完全 s

32、lack 為滿艙0063 The strongest of the natural fibers is _.A.cotton B.hemp C.manila D.sisalstrongest 最強壯的 natural fibers 自然纖維 cotton 棉線繩 hemp 大麻繩 manila 馬尼拉麻繩 sisal 西沙爾麻繩0064 LIMBER is a term associated with _.A.emergency gear B.drainage C.deck cargo storage D.securing gearlimber 船底污水口 term 術(shù)語 associated

33、 與有關(guān)系 emergency gear 應急裝置 drainage 排水系統(tǒng) deck cargo storage 甲板貨物艙 securing gear 固定裝置0065 Deviation changes with a change in _.A.latitude B.heading C.longitude D.sea conditions deviation changes 自差 change in 收什么影響，改變 latitude 緯度 heading 船首向 longitude 經(jīng)度 conditions 條件0066 My gyro-compass error is _.A.e

34、ast two degrees B.two degrees east C.two east degrees D.two-degrees eastgyro-compass error 陀螺羅經(jīng)誤差 two degrees east 東2度0067 The carrier is entitled to _ overboard goods which are dangerous. A.though B.thought C.throw D.throughthe carrier 運營人 entire 有權(quán) throw 拋 though 盡管 thought 想 through 通過0068 The la

35、rger sizes of manila line are measured by their _.A.radius B.diameter C.circumference D.weight per footmeasured by 以什么測量 radius 半徑 diameter 直徑 circumference 周長 weight 重量0069 The transmission of messages respecting the dangers specified is free _ cost to the ships concerned.A.of B.on C.at D.infree of

36、 cost 免費0070 The receiver uses _satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.one B.two C.three D.fourreceiver 接收者 satellites 人造衛(wèi)星 to compute 計算 latitude 緯度 longitude 經(jīng)度 altitude 高度 velocity 速度0071 _ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.A.Humidity B.Temperature C.Precip

37、itation D.Wind refers 引用 to the amount of 總計 water vapour 水蒸氣 humidity 濕度 temperature 溫度 precipitation 冰雹 0072 Vessels are required to illuminate their _ to aid identification.A.funnels B.tunnels C.channels D.handlesare required 是必須的 illuminate 說明 aid 幫助，有助于，方便 identification 身份證明，識別funnel 煙囪 tunnel

38、 隧道 channel 通道，頻道 handles 把，柄0073 The remarks are not similar _ shose on the Shipping Orders.A.at B.to C.by D.withremarks 摘要 similar 相似的 shipping orders 關(guān)單 be similar to 與.相似0074 _ is not a means of securing cargo.A.SHORING B.BLOCKING C.TOMMING DOWN D.NESTING OF CARGOmean 方法 securing cargo 固定貨物，綁扎作業(yè)

39、 shoring 支柱 blocking 阻塞，封閉 tomming down 固撐作業(yè) nesting 嵌套，鑲嵌0075 When a person is in shock,their skin will be _.A.warm and dry B.warm and damp C.cold and dry D.cold and damp休克的人皮膚冰涼。in shock 休克 skin 皮膚 warw 溫的 dry 干燥 damp 潮濕 cold 冷的0076 The ship is not very stable,please _ when making a turn.A.stop do

40、wn B.speed down C.slow down D.down slowstable 穩(wěn)定的 making a turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎0077 _ persons are needed to launch the free fall lifeboat.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four lanuch 使下水 free fall lifeboat 自由落水救生艇 0078 What is your latest tropical storm warning _?A.information B.news C.description D.signalstropical storm w

41、arning熱帶氣旋警告 0079 The rudder acts as a _.A.parabola B.hydrofoil C.conoid D.hyperbolarudder 舵 acts as 擔當 parabola 拋物線 hydrofoil 水翼 conoid 橢圓線 hyperbola 雙曲線0080 _ the way from shanghai to Japan,the ship encountered heavy weather.A.On B.At C.During D.Inon the way 在途中 in the way 擋路 encountered 曾遭遇 heavy

42、 weather 惡劣天氣0081 Ships are designed by _.A.shipowners B.cargoowners C.naval architects D.shipping agentsdesigned 設計 naval arcitects 造船工程師 shipping agents 運貨代理商0082 A look-out should report objects sighted using _.A.true bearings B.magnetic bearings C.gyro bearings D.relative bearingsreport 報告 objec

43、ts 物體 sight 可見的 true bearings 真實方位 magnetic 磁 gyro 陀螺儀 relative 相對瞭望人員只能看到物體的相對方位 0083 The Humboldt Current flows in which direction?_A.North B.South C.East D.WestHumboldt Current 洪保德洋流 ，秘魯洋流（沿南美洲西岸北流的冷洋流）0084 Lateral thrusters are usually fitted _.A.in the bow B.in the stern C.at the middle D.in th

44、e boe or the sternlateral 橫向的 thruster 推進器 fit 合適的 bow 首部 stern 尾部 0085 The collision bulkhead shall be of _.A.water-tight B.air-tight C.fire-tight D.oil-tightcollision bulkhead 防碰撞艙壁，船首艙壁 水密0086 The tweendecker has _ below the main deck.A.another B.two other decks C.no deck D.additional decktweende

45、cker 雙層甲板船 below在.下面 main 主要的 0087 _ is not a tallying methods.A.Unit method B.Block method C.Straight method D.Record method tallying 統(tǒng)計 Straight method 直接法 Block method 分段統(tǒng)計賬法 Record method 記錄方法0088 I immediately telephoned the enging room to tell _ was happening to the C/E.A.it B.this C.what D.th

46、atimmediately 立刻0089 What is the brightest navigational planet?_A.Saturn B.Jupiter C.Mars D.Venusbrightest 最亮的 navigational planet 航運星 Saturn 土星 Jupiter 木星 Mars火星 Venus 金星0090 A fire _ out on the vessel under my command at about 0320 on 24th May ship's time.A.broke B.set C.got D.made broke out 突

47、發(fā)0091 How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing? _.A.2% B.4% C.6% D.Impossibleweather routeing 氣象航線 。 impossible 很難確定 使用氣象航線可以節(jié)省的時間從2%-6%均有可能。0092 May I set off the shortage _ the overage?A.against B.by C.to D.withset off 以.抵消 shortage 短少的 overage 多余的 against 對立的 set off.with0093 The Bra

48、zil Current flows in which general direction?_A.Norhwesterly B.Southwesterly C.Southerly D.Northerly巴西流向西南方向流去。0094 The master should _ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.A.do B.take C.set D.havenecessary 必需 precaution防御措施 prevent預防 take precautions 采取防御措施0095 Ship to ship communic

49、ations during SAR should be executed by _.A.VHF B.MF C.Satellie D.VHF and MFcommunication 通訊 during 在.的期間 execute 履行在搜救時船與船之間的通信應該用VHF和MF完成0096 What is a grooved pulley ? _A.Sheave B.Slip C.Block B.Reevegrooved pulley 三角破帶輪，槽輪 sheave 槽輪 slip 滑落 block 滑車 reeve 穿過0097 The bow of the trawler was _ by the impact,but there was no ingress of water.A.holed B.holded C.held D.halledtrawler 拖網(wǎng)漁船 impact 碰撞 ingress 入口 holed 進洞的 holded 拿住，握住 held 握住 be holed 被穿孔0098 Mooing _ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart.A.bollards B.ballasts C.bands D.b