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1、外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)中考Modules1-3考點(diǎn)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)自 學(xué) 反 饋?zhàn)詫W(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破類(lèi)別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1. tidy adj. _(反義詞)2. usual _(反義詞)3. if _(同義詞) 4. person _adj.5. week _adj. 6. create _adj.7. worry _adj.untidy unusual whether personal weekly creative worried 即時(shí)自測(cè)詞匯拓展8. collect _n. 9. interview _n. 10. develop _n.11. active _n. 12. teenage _n

2、.13. report _n. 14. explain _n.15. little _(比較級(jí)) _(最高級(jí)) collection interviewer/interviewee development activity teenager reporter explanation lessleast 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納1. 收拾_2. 一天天地_3. 并且;還_4. 結(jié)果_5. 出版_6. 占用_7. 幾個(gè)月_ 8. 覺(jué)得_9. 順便說(shuō)/問(wèn)一下_10.遙遠(yuǎn)的_tidy up day by day as well as as a result come out take up a

3、 couple of months feel like by the way far away 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納11. 害怕做某事_ 12. 如往常一樣_13. 至少_14. 小心_15. 當(dāng)面;親自_ 16. 倒閉;關(guān)閉_17. 一周一次_ 18. 擔(dān)心_19. 是否_ 20. 和某人交朋友_be afraid to do sth as usual at least look out (for) in person close down once a week worry about whetheror not make friends with sb 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自

4、測(cè)句型再現(xiàn)1. 什么使你對(duì)音樂(lè)如此感興趣? What _ you so_ in music? 2. 你覺(jué)得它怎么樣? What does it _ _?3. 我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)他拉小提琴。 I often listened to him _ the violin.4. 我問(wèn)了你的秘書(shū)她是否能來(lái)。 I asked your secretary _she could come_ _made interested feel like play whether or not 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)句型再現(xiàn)5. 似乎他們正當(dāng)面和我說(shuō)話。 _ _ _ they were speaking to me _ _6.

5、一些愛(ài)好是令人放松的,另一些是培養(yǎng)人的創(chuàng)造力的。 _ _are relaxing and _ are creative.別客氣,我喜歡帶游客到處參觀。 _ _ _. I enjoy _ visitors_. It seemed that in person Some hobbies others Dont mention it showing around 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)句型再現(xiàn)1. 掌握句子的基本構(gòu)成。詳見(jiàn)P94,語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十三)2. 掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。詳見(jiàn)P98,語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十四)3. 掌握動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)詞ing作賓語(yǔ)的用法。詳見(jiàn)P90,語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十一) 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)

6、重 點(diǎn) 突 破1 hold v. 抓??;舉行;容納點(diǎn)撥 過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為held。(1)意為“抓住”。如:Hold my hat, please. 請(qǐng)拿著我的帽子。(2)意為“舉行”。如:Well hold a meeting. 我們將舉行一次會(huì)議。(3)意為“容納”。如:The plane can hold 200 passengers. 飛機(jī)能容納200名乘客。拓展 hold the linehold on (不掛電話) 等一下詞匯點(diǎn)睛自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)2 afraid adj. 害怕的;擔(dān)心的點(diǎn)撥 afraid的常用結(jié)構(gòu):be afraid to do sth(因)害怕(而不敢

7、)做某事be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that從句 恐怕/害怕She is afraid to go across the river. 她不敢過(guò)河。拓展 afraid的近義詞:frightened,scared自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)3 seem vi. 似乎;好像點(diǎn)撥 seem的用法歸納如下:(1)seem adj.意為“好像” 如:It seems impossible. 這好像是不可能的。(2)seem to do sth意為“似乎要做某事”。如:He seems to be very angry. 他

8、好像很生氣。(3)It seems that從句(that可省略)意為“看來(lái)好像” 如:It seems that he is right. 好像他是對(duì)的。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)4 by the way順便說(shuō)/問(wèn)一下點(diǎn)撥 by the way在句中常作插入語(yǔ)。如:By the way, where is the nearest post office?順便問(wèn)一下,最近的郵局在哪兒? 歸納總結(jié)由way構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):in a way 在某種程度上 in no way 絕不in the way擋道;妨礙in this way用這種方式on ones way (to)在某人去的路上on the way

9、在途中l(wèi)ose ones way迷路自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè) 中考典例浙江 I really cant see anything. His head is _of my view.Aon the wayBby the wayCin the way Dout of the way解 析 C考查介詞詞組。on the way 意為“在途中”;by the way 意為“順便問(wèn)一下”;in the way 意為“擋道,礙事”;out of the way意為“不礙事”。句意:我確實(shí)什么都看不見(jiàn),他的頭擋住我的視線了。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)5 result n結(jié)果vi. 導(dǎo)致;起因于點(diǎn)撥常見(jiàn)搭配:a

10、s a result結(jié)果(so)as a result of 由于(because of)result from起因于 result in導(dǎo)致The accident results from the bad weather.The bad weather results in the accident.壞天氣會(huì)引發(fā)事故。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)1 win, beat與defeat巧辨異同winwin事物(game, prize, match, war)beat/defeatbeat/defeat sb/teamYesterday I beat John at chess.昨天下棋我贏了約翰。

11、We won the match at last.最終我們贏了比賽。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)2 at first, first of all與above allFirst of all, you are supposed to tell others your name.首先,你應(yīng)該告訴別人你的名字。 at first“起初”,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間順序,后常有轉(zhuǎn)折詞。first of all“首先,第一”,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物排列順序。above all“最重要的是”,強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè) 中考典例麗水 Please remember the following things when you are

12、 in the museum. _, dont touch the things. Second, dont make much noiseAFirst of allBBy the wayCIn fact DSo far 解 析 A由后面的second可知,前面應(yīng)該是“第一”,故A項(xiàng)正確。 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)3 come out與come trueAt last his dream came true.最終他的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。 不及物及物例句出版come out不接賓語(yǔ)publishThe book came out. The book was published.實(shí)現(xiàn)come true不接

13、賓語(yǔ)realizeThe dream came true. I realized the dream.自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè) 中考典例遂寧 If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will_Acome outBcome trueCachieve答 案 B 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)4 feel like, would like與want三者都有“想要”的意思,其區(qū)別如下:詞語(yǔ)用法例句feel like后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。She doesnt feel like eating anything.would like后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式

14、。Would you like to go to the concert with me?want后跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式。Dou you want to go to the concert with me?自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)句型透視1 I asked your secretary whether she could come or not. 我問(wèn)過(guò)你的秘書(shū)她是否能來(lái)。點(diǎn)撥 在賓語(yǔ)從句中,if與whether都有“是否”之意,有時(shí)可互換。但是:(1)介詞之后、不定式之前以及有“or not”提示的只能用whether。如:That all depends on whether it w

15、ill rain tomorrow.那完全取決于明天是否會(huì)下雨。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)(2)if還可作“如果”講,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí)要注意,主句可以是將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句或含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子,即:主句(將來(lái)時(shí)/祈使句/含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)if條件句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。如:Well go out if it doesnt rain.如果不下雨我們就外出。Call the police if you see a thief.如果你看到一個(gè)小偷,就打電話報(bào)警。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè) 中考典例重慶 We dont know _it next. Lets go and ask Mr Li. Awhat to doB

16、to do whatCwhether to do Dto do whether解 析 C考查句式“疑問(wèn)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。what to do后不跟it;whether to do意為“是否做”,句意:我們不知道下一步是否做它,去問(wèn)一下李先生吧。故選C。 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)2 As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer.除了像帆船、爬山和山地自行車(chē)等常見(jiàn)的活動(dòng)外,還有

17、一個(gè)由職業(yè)作家指導(dǎo)的寫(xiě)作班。點(diǎn)撥 (1)as well as為并列連詞詞組,連接同等并列成分,意為“并且,還”,可與not onlybut also互換,但not onlybut also強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,而as well as強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。如:Miss Li speaks English as well as Chinese.Miss Li speaks not only Chinese but also English.李老師不但會(huì)講漢語(yǔ),而且還會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)(2)as well as還有“和一樣好”之意,well為副詞原級(jí)。如:He drives as well as his s

18、ister. 他開(kāi)車(chē)和他姐姐一樣好。拓展 as well as連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就遠(yuǎn)原則”,即與最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致;而not onlybut also連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”,即與最近的名詞保持一致。如:He as well as his parents is fond of sports.不但他的父母而且他也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。Not only he but also his parents are fond of sports.不但他而且他的父母也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)即 時(shí) 自 測(cè)1. Im not sure _its a good idea or n

19、ot. Awhether Bthat Chow Dif 解 析 A本題考查固定短語(yǔ)“whetheror not”的用法。 自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)2. This summer, the weather _to change very quickly. Today is sunny, tomorrow will be rainy. Aseems Blooks Csounds Dfeels答 案 A自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)3If you _the game, Ill give you a surprise. Awin Blost Cdefeat Dbeat答 案 A自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破即時(shí)自測(cè)4She wondered if they_ in Shanghai in two days. Aarrive Barrived Cwill arrive Dwould arrive解 析 D主句是過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用過(guò)去的

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