2022年河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣中考英語質(zhì)檢試卷（B卷）（附答案詳解）

1、2022年河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣中考英語質(zhì)檢試卷（B卷）一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)On Tuesday afternoon,as awful rain fell,a woman was trapped (困住)by rising water in her car while taking two grandchildren home.While trapped in the (1), the woman called her daughter,Liu,at once.The daughter got their location (位置) by the description

2、 of nearby shops and(2)to call those shops,but it didnt work.She later posted a message on WeChat Moments,calling foe.Her message was noticed by Chen,the dance teacher of the children trapped in the car.On his way home,Chen rushed to the place at once(4)thinking twice.At the same time,Lu,the owner o

3、f the nearby convenience store,noticed two missing calls from Liu.Lu (5)and learned the situation.“I called the neighboring hotel(6)the manager came with me.We moved towards the car.There wastime for us to get prepared and what we had was a kitchen knife,* Lu said.Liu kept calling her mother and two

4、 children every five minutes and learned the water had soon risen to herneck. My mother was sitting on the armrest (扶手) and holding the children.She told the two kids that they were playing a game called the adventure in flood(洪水中的冒險(xiǎn))and 9) would come to save them soon,H she said.It happened as the

5、grandmotherf 10).Lu arrived and tried to break the car windows with the kitchen knife but failed.He called( 11 )to others in the hotel to bring tools.Two guards who were moving around nearby(12)the cries for help and took a hammer (錘子) and big plastic rubbish cans to the place.More people(j_3)them.F

6、inally,before the car was covered by the water,the woman and(14)children were saved.A(15)of 11 people offered help and some of their names are unknown.Tn this temble situation,peoples selfless help is very moving.1.A. snowB. waterC. fireD. air2.A. stoppedB. forgotC. triedD. hoped3.A. helpB. moneyC.

7、restD. food4.A. overB. fromC. aboutD. without5.A. ran awayB. gave upC. talked withD. called back初中畢業(yè)在即，回顧三年的學(xué)生活，你一定有成功的體驗(yàn)，如一次考試、一次比賽、一次表演請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，以“My successful experience”為題用英語寫一篇演講稿。（1）要點(diǎn)：1）你的經(jīng)歷是什么；2）為什么說這是一次成功的經(jīng)歷；3）你的感受是什么。（2）要求：1）演講稿中要包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生姓名；3）詞數(shù)100左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入

8、總詞數(shù)）。My successful experience Hello,everyone! Thank you for your listening.第10頁，共19頁答案和解析1 15.【答案】B、C、A、D、D、C、B、A、C、D、B、C、D、B、A【解析】（1）名詞辨析。A：雪；B：水；C：火；D：天空。根據(jù)上文as awful rain fell（當(dāng)一場可怕的大雨下來的時(shí)候）可知，被困在了水里。應(yīng)選B。（2）動(dòng)詞辨析。A：停止；B：忘記；C：盡力；D：希望。根據(jù)句意，老婦人的女兒盡力地給附近的商店打 。應(yīng)選C。（3）名詞辨析。A：幫助；B：錢；C：休息；D：食物。根據(jù)上文She lat

9、er posted a message on WeChat Moments （她稍后在微信時(shí)刻發(fā)布消息）可知，他 在尋求幫助。應(yīng)選A。（4）介詞辨析。A：超過；B從；C：關(guān)于；D：沒有。根據(jù)句意，陳不加思索地立刻 沖到那個(gè)地方。應(yīng)選D。（5）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A：逃跑；B：放棄；C：與交談；D：回電。根據(jù)上文two missing calls from Liu.（來自劉的兩個(gè)錯(cuò)過的 ）可知，因此Lu回了 。應(yīng)選Do（6）連詞辨析。A：盡管；B：或者；C：和；D：但是。根據(jù)句意，我給鄰酒店打電 話，經(jīng)理和我一起來了。前后兩句表并列關(guān)系。應(yīng)選C。（7）形容詞辨析。A：很多；B：少量的；C：不；D： 一

10、點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意，我們幾乎沒 有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備。應(yīng)選B。（8）名詞辨析。A：母親的；B：父親的；C：朋友的；D：表哥的。根據(jù)下文My mother was sitting on the armrest （扶手）and holding the children （我母親正坐在扶 手上舉著兩個(gè)孩子）可知，水漲到了母親的脖子了。應(yīng)選A。（9）代詞辨析。A：大家；B：任何人；C：有人；D：沒有人。根據(jù)句意，很快就會(huì) 有人來救她們。應(yīng)選C。（10）動(dòng)詞辨析。A：堅(jiān)決;B：問；C：交換;D：相信。根據(jù)上文It happened as the grandmother （這件事按著祖母那樣發(fā)生了）可知，是認(rèn)為。應(yīng)選D。

11、（11）副詞辨析。A：緩慢地；B：大聲地；C：突然地；D：容易地。根據(jù)下文to others in the hotel （對(duì)旅館里的其他人）可知，大聲喊才能聽見。應(yīng)選B。（12）動(dòng)詞辨析。A：看見；B：感覺；C：聽到；D：注意。根據(jù)下文the cries for help（求救的喊聲）可知，這里是聽見。應(yīng)選C。（13）動(dòng)詞辨析。A：離開；B：防止；C：指導(dǎo)；D：參加。根據(jù)句意，比擬多的人加入到他們。應(yīng)選D。（14）數(shù)詞辨析。A：三；B：二；C：四；D：五。根據(jù)上文 while taking two grandchildren home.（當(dāng)帶著兩個(gè)孫子回家的時(shí)候）可知，是兩個(gè)孩子。應(yīng)選B。（1

12、5）名詞辨析。A：總數(shù)；B：快；C：數(shù)字；D：副，對(duì)。根據(jù)下文11 people （十一 人）可知，總數(shù)是H一人。應(yīng)選A。本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一位老婦人帶著兩個(gè)孩子在開車回家的路上遇到了洪水，被 困。在好心人的幫助下，最終脫離危險(xiǎn)。首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意, 結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。16.【答案】【小題1】What can I do for you【小題 2 There is no ticket available on that day【小題 3 How long does it take to reach Mia

13、mi【小題 4 They serve meals at all times【小題 5 】Whats the train number【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)答語 Fd like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6.（我想訂一張 4 月 6 日去 Miami 的機(jī)票。）可推知，對(duì)話來自售票員和顧客，首句應(yīng)該是售票員詢問Whatcanldoforyou?（我能為顧客做些什么？）符合題意，故填：What can I do for youo（2）根據(jù) Fd like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6.（我想訂一張 4

14、月 6 日去邁阿密的 機(jī)票。）以及Im sorry,sir.（對(duì)不起,先生。）可推知,此處應(yīng)該是There is no ticket available on that day.（那天沒有票。）符合題意。故填：There is no ticket available on that day。（3）根據(jù)答語About three hours.（大約三個(gè)小時(shí)。）可知，此處詢問How long does it take to reach Miami?（到Miami要花費(fèi)多長時(shí)間？）符合題意，故填：How long does it take to reach Miami。（4）根據(jù)上文 There i

15、s a dining car in the front of the train.（在火車的前面有一節(jié)餐車。） 可推知，此處和餐車有關(guān)，應(yīng)填They serve meals at all times.（他們隨時(shí)提供飯菜。）符 合題意，故填：They serve meals at all timeso（5）根據(jù)下文The train number is 301.（這是301次列車。）可推知,此處在問火車的 號(hào)碼，應(yīng)填Whats the train number?（列車號(hào)是多少?）符合題意，故填：Whafs the train number o這是一那么售票員和顧客之間的對(duì)話。第12頁，共19頁

16、題目要求補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力，做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下 文語境來確定句意。1721 ,【答案】A、A、B、A、C【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You may fill in a form to become a volunteer.After looking through your form,we will get in touch with you.（你可以填寫一份表格成為志愿者?？赐昴谋砀窈螅覀儠?huì)與您聯(lián)系。） 可知，可以通過填寫表格成為Second Chance Animal Services的志愿者。應(yīng)選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Volunteers who

17、have finished our dog care training can take part in our new Dogs Day Out p rogram.（完成狗狗護(hù)理訓(xùn)練的志愿者可以參加我們新的Dogs Day Out programo）可知， 在你參加Dogs Day Out program之前你應(yīng)該完成狗狗護(hù)理訓(xùn)練。應(yīng)選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) You can pick up dogs from Monday to Saturday,beginning at 10： 00 a.m.You should plan to spend at least two hours on

18、your field trip.You must return before 4： 00 p.m.on Fridays and 5： 00 p.m.on other days.（周一至周六上午 10 點(diǎn)開始，可以接 送狗。你應(yīng)該計(jì)劃在實(shí)地考察中花費(fèi)至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)。你必須在星期五下午4點(diǎn)前返回， 其他日子那么必須在下午5點(diǎn)前返回。）可知，如果莎莉參加了星期五的Dogs Day Out program,她應(yīng)該下午1點(diǎn)出發(fā)，3點(diǎn)半返回。應(yīng)選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cleaning：Homes of dogs and cats need cleaning twice a day.Dog walking

19、：Volunteers have to walk our dogs.Animal socialization （社會(huì)化）：Volunteers need to play with our animals.The cats especially love this one-on-one time.Writi ng： We need volunteers to write our monthly news.（清潔：狗和貓的家需要每天清潔兩次。 遛狗：志愿者必須遛狗。動(dòng)物社會(huì)化：志愿者需要和我們的動(dòng)物一起玩。貓?zhí)貏e喜歡這 種一對(duì)一的時(shí)間。寫作：我們需要志愿者來寫我們的每月新聞。）可知，項(xiàng)內(nèi)容均 與文

20、意相符，應(yīng)選A。（5）題。To learn more about us,you can click （點(diǎn)擊）here.（要了解更多 關(guān)于我們的信息，你可以點(diǎn)擊這里。）可推知，本文最有可能來自一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，應(yīng)選C。 本文主要介紹了在Second Chance Animal Services可以做的一些志愿工作。做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在抓住關(guān)鍵句 子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。2226.【答案】C、B、A、A、D【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。But a not-so-kind person stole all of my bikes when I was

21、 traveling.（一個(gè)不太善良的人在我旅行的時(shí)候偷走了我所有的自行車。）可知，作者因 為車被偷走了，所以不能騎行了。應(yīng)選C。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù) A kind lady bought a mountain bike for me to continue riding trails .A gentleman gave another bike to me to continue training on roads.（位好心的女士給我買 了 一輛山地車，讓我繼續(xù)騎行。一位紳士給了我另一輛自行車，讓我繼續(xù)在路上訓(xùn)練。） 可知第2段的主要思想是作者得到了很多人的幫助。應(yīng)選B。（3）詞義猜想題。

22、根據(jù) My hometown me to raise some money.With this money,Ihave bought a bike that is just the right size for me.（我的家鄉(xiāng)-我籌集資金。用這些錢，我買 了一輛尺寸剛好適合我的自行車。）聯(lián)系后句可猜想出下劃線單詞got behind的意思應(yīng) 為“支持。應(yīng)選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)My hometown me to raise some money.With this money,I have bought a bike that is just the right size for me.

23、So far,people have offered me places to stay,welcomed me into their wa rm homes and made sure I have enough water when riding long distances （距離）.（我的家 鄉(xiāng)支持我籌集資金。用這些錢，我買了一輛大小剛好適合我的自行車。到目前為止，人 們已經(jīng)為我提供了住宿的地方，歡迎我進(jìn)入他們溫暖的家，并確保我在長途騎行時(shí)有足 夠的水。）可推斷出根據(jù)第2段和第3段，作者面對(duì)來自四面八方的幫助，應(yīng)該會(huì)很感 激。應(yīng)選A。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù) I could never

24、doubt the fact that the world holds more good and kind people than unkind people.（我從不懷疑這個(gè)事實(shí)：世界上善良善良的人比不友善的人多。） 可知，作者認(rèn)為世界上還是善良的人多。應(yīng)選D。這篇短文主要講述了作者自行車被偷以后，感受到了四面八方的人給予他的善意，故事 告訴我們這個(gè)世界上好人總比壞人多。首先，對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄 清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。2731 .【答案】C、C、B、C、B解析（1）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) Before 192

25、1, children and adults with diabetes most often died within a few days or months.Insulin can make this timeline last for more years. （1921 年 之前，患有糖尿病的兒童和成人通常在幾天或幾個(gè)月內(nèi)死亡。胰島素可以使這一時(shí)間表第14頁，共19頁 持續(xù)多年。）可推斷出胰島素可以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)防止死亡。應(yīng)選C。（2） 2田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) People got much pain from sickness,too much thirst and so on,and soo

26、n died in pain.（人們因疾病、口渴等原因感到痛苦，很快就死于痛苦。）可知患有糖 尿病的病癥是疾病、口渴等。應(yīng)選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) This changed in the 1880s.That*s when scientists found a special thing named insulin.lt controls blood sugar.But scientists didnt know how to get it.（這種情況在 19世紀(jì)80年代發(fā)生了變化。這時(shí)，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種叫做胰島素的特殊物質(zhì)。它控 制血糖。但科學(xué)家們不知道如何獲得它。）可知在19世紀(jì)80

27、年代沒有對(duì)患者使用胰島 素是因?yàn)榭茖W(xué)家不知道怎么獲取胰島素。應(yīng)選B。（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)Later,Banting and Scottish scientist John Macleod made a more purified （提純的）form of insulin.They used it to successfully treat a 14-year-old boy who was dying from diabetes.（后來，Banting和蘇格蘭科學(xué)家John Macleod制造了一種更純潔的胰島素。 他們用它成功地治療了一名即將死于糖尿病的14歲男孩。）第三段主要講了科學(xué)家是

28、 如何用胰島素治療病人的。應(yīng)選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) To help people get the medicine easily,they sold the patent for just one dollar.As Banting said, nInsulin belongs to the world,not to me.（為了 幫助人們輕松獲得藥 物，他們出售了專利只要一美元。正如Banting所說胰島素屬于世界，而不是我?！保?可推斷出Banting和Macleod以一美元的價(jià)格出售他們的專利，因?yàn)樗麄兿霂椭嗟?糖尿病患者。應(yīng)選B。本文主要講了胰島素的發(fā)現(xiàn)和應(yīng)用。閱讀全文，理解

29、文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選 擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。3236,【答案】C、B、D、A、E【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）根據(jù)上文You probably think the music that your parents like is old and boring,and the songs on your p laylist are much cooler.（你可能認(rèn)為你父母喜歡的音樂很老很無聊，你播放列表上的歌 曲也很酷。）和下文So it is likely that your own musical preference will f

30、ollow a similar way to your parents*.（因 此，你自己的音樂偏好可能與你父母的音樂偏好相似。）可知說的是依據(jù)年齡，你和父 母的音樂偏好，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說但科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)：人們的音樂品味隨著年齡的增長而變化。 應(yīng)選C。（2）根據(jù)上文 Researchers at the University of Cambridge got data （數(shù)據(jù)）from more than 250 , 000 people over the past 10 years.（劍橋大學(xué)的研究人員在過去 10年里從25萬多人那里獲得了數(shù)據(jù)。）There are three musical p

31、eriods （時(shí)期）: excitingpopular” and sophisticated （高雅時(shí)髦的）”.（有三個(gè)音樂時(shí)期：”激動(dòng)人心的 “、“流行的“和“高雅時(shí)髦的”。）可知說的是劍橋大學(xué)的研究人員從數(shù)據(jù)知道的三個(gè)音樂 時(shí)期，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說他們注意到，隨著人們的成長，他們的音樂品味也會(huì)發(fā)生變化。 應(yīng)選Bo（3）根據(jù)上文The first period comes in the teenage years.（第一個(gè)時(shí)期是在青少年時(shí)期。） 可知說的是第一個(gè)時(shí)期是在青少年時(shí)期。，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說人們喜歡激動(dòng)人心的音樂, 如搖滾樂，因?yàn)榍嗌倌昕偸呛芑钴S。應(yīng)選D。（4）根據(jù)上文 When mid

32、dle age comes,things have settled down （安定下來）formost people.（當(dāng)中年來臨時(shí)，大多數(shù)人的生活都安定下來了。）可知說的是中 年來臨時(shí)，大多數(shù)人的生活都安定下來了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說然后他們會(huì)更喜歡“高雅時(shí) 髦的”音樂。應(yīng)選A。（5）根據(jù)下文Of course there are.But a research member explained that their reasons for listening to rock m usic may be wanting to remind themselves of their youth at

33、that time.（當(dāng)然有。但一位研究 人員解釋說,他們聽搖滾樂的原因可能是想提醒自己當(dāng)時(shí)還年輕。）可知說的是搖滾樂， 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說但你一定在想：”難道沒有老年人仍然喜歡搖滾樂嗎？應(yīng)選E。本文講述了不同年齡階段的人喜歡不同的音樂。做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。 推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。37【答案】【小題1】who小題2 with【小題3 to【小題4】before【小題5 are【解析】（1）考查疑問代詞。句意：沒有人知道鉛筆是誰創(chuàng)造的，什么時(shí)候創(chuàng)造的。 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空缺處應(yīng)填who （誰）引導(dǎo)賓語

34、從句，故填：whoo第16頁，共19頁（2）考查介詞。句意：他說那是一塊木頭，里面有鉛。由語境可知，空缺處應(yīng)填with（帶有），故填：witho（3）考查不定式標(biāo)志。句意：當(dāng)人們用鋼筆寫字時(shí)，每隔幾個(gè)字母就要把筆尖放進(jìn)墨 水里。have to do sth,不得不做某事；由語境可知，空缺處應(yīng)填to,故填：to。（4）考查連詞。句意：在你再次加滿它之前，一支自來水筆可以寫好幾頁。由語境可知，空缺處應(yīng)填連詞before （在之前）引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，故填：beforeo（5）考查系動(dòng)詞。句意：無論它們叫什么，我們每天都在使用它們。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,

35、主語they,空缺處應(yīng)填are,故填：are。 短文主要介紹了鉛筆、鋼筆、圓珠筆的來歷，也就是不同種類筆的創(chuàng)造情況。先通讀全文，根據(jù)所給的信息，結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境，填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。38.【答案】【小題1】surprised【小題2 zoo【小題3 when【小題4】make【小題5】Others小題6 Why小題7 found【小題 8 smartest【小題9】taught【小題 10 secrets【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)科學(xué)家們把麥克風(fēng)放在水下聽到各種各樣的噪音 時(shí)，他們感到驚訝。結(jié)合when they put a microphone （麥克風(fēng)）underwater an

36、d heard all kinds of noises.（當(dāng)科學(xué)家們把麥克風(fēng)放在水下聽到各種各 樣的噪音時(shí)，）可知是感到驚訝，故填surprised。（2）考查名詞。句意：海底就像一個(gè)動(dòng)物園！結(jié)合句意選擇zoo動(dòng)物園，結(jié)合a用單 數(shù)，故填zoo。（3）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些噪音來自魚類時(shí)，他們無法理解。結(jié)合句 意用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故填when。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有些魚磨牙發(fā)出噪音。make noise發(fā)出噪音，結(jié)合have用一般 現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語some fish復(fù)數(shù)，故填make。（5）考查代詞。句意：其他人那么通過體內(nèi)的氣囊發(fā)出聲音。結(jié)合前面的some后用other

37、s 其他的，故填Others。(6)考查疑問詞。句意：魚為什么發(fā)出這些聲音多少有些神秘。結(jié)合mystery選擇why 為什么，故填Why。(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)海豚知道一些聲音的含義。結(jié)合。ut選擇find out發(fā) 現(xiàn)，結(jié)合have用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填found。(8)考查最高級(jí)。句意：測(cè)試說明，它是海洋中最聰明的動(dòng)物之一。oneof+the+最高 級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示最的在之一，故填smartest。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意：測(cè)試說明，它是海洋中最聰明的動(dòng)物之一。結(jié)合t。sing用動(dòng)詞 teach,結(jié)合have been用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填taughto(10)考查名詞。句意：不久的將來，我

38、們可能會(huì)和海豚交談，了解許多海洋的秘密。 結(jié)合句意用名詞secret秘密，結(jié)合many用復(fù)數(shù)，故填secrets。本文講述了海底，魚兒發(fā)出很多聲音，不久的將來，會(huì)更多的了解海洋的秘密。根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文 意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。39.【答案】My successful experience Hello,everyone!Last night after I had my supper,! went to do my math homework.I finished all the work except the

39、 last one in half an hour,but the last one was the most difficult of all.(遇到過什么困難)I tried many ways,but I still couldnt work it out.An hour later,! wanted to give up.But my father told me to keep on working.I worked it out with the help of my father at last.(如何克服困難 的)I smiled,and so did my father.高分

40、句型一】From that I know nothing in the world is impossible if I set my mind to do it.Just rememberbelieve myself,and I will win1, then I can overcome any dif行culty.【高分句型二】(體會(huì))Thank you for your listening.【解析】【高分句型一】Ismiled,andsodidmyfather.我笑了，我的父親也笑了。so+助動(dòng)詞+主語，表示某人也一 樣?！靖叻志湫投縁rom that I know nothing

41、in the world is impossible if I set my mind to do it. 由止匕我矢口道, 如果我下定決心去做，世界上沒有什么是不可能的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。set ones mind to do下定決心做某事。能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，第18頁，共19頁 清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。A. thoughA. muchA. mothersA. everybodyA. decidedA. slowlyA. sawA. leftA. threeA. totalB. orB. littleB. f

42、athersB.anybodyB. askedB. loudlyB. feltB. avoidedB. twoB. pieceC. andD. butC. noD. a littleC. friend*sD. cousinsC. somebodyD. nobodyC. exchangedD. believedC. suddenlyD. easilyC. heardD. noticedC. guidedD. joinedC. fourD. fiveC. numberD. pair二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共1小題，共100分)A： Good morning. (1) ?B： Good morning.

43、Fd like to book a ticket to Miami on April 6.A： Im sorry,sir. (2) ,But we have one train for Miami the next day.B： May I ask what time it will start?A： At 9： 12 in the morning.B： (3) ?A ： About three hours.B： Do you serve food on the train? Three hours is such a long time!A： Yes,of course.There is a

44、 dining car in the front of the train. (4).B： Great!Id like to book a ticket for this one. (5) ?A： The train number is 301.Please check your ticket no later than 12 oclock two days before the train leaves,or you cant catch the train.B： OK, I will.Thanks.A： Have a nice day.第2頁，共19頁三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30

45、0分）Do you love animals? We need your help!At Second Chance Animal Services,we depend on volunteers to do our tasks.Second Chance Animal Services began as an animal shelter （收容所）and grew to help more pets in need.Volunteers with a lot of skills are welcome.You may fill in a form to become a volunteer

46、.After looking through your form,we will get in touch with you.POPULAR VOLUNTEER PROGRAMVolunteers who have finished our dog care training can take part in our new Dogs Day Out program. You will take one of our dogs out for a field trip.The program wants to get our dogs out of house and give them mo

47、re chances to meet potential adopters （潛在的收養(yǎng)者）.You can pick up dogs from Monday to Saturday,beginning at 10： 00 a.m.You should plan to spend at least two hours on your field trip.You must return before 4： 00 p.m.on Fridays and 5： 00 p.m.on other days. （ Sorry,no field trips on Sundays.）OTHER VOLUNTE

48、ER WORKCleaning： Homes of dogs and cats need cleaning twice a day.Dog walking： Volunteers have to walk our dogs.Animal socialization （社會(huì)化）： Volunteers need to play with our animals.The cats especially love this one-on-one time.Writing： We need volunteers to write our monthly news.Thank you for think

49、ing about volunteering at Second Chance Animal ServicesJTo learn more about us,you can click （點(diǎn)擊）here.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。How can you become a volunteer at Second Chance Animal Services? A. By filling in a form.B. By taking a test.C. By making a telephone call.D. By raising some money.What should you do b

50、efore you take part in the Dogs Day Out program ? Finish the dog care training.Have a pet dog of your own.Prepare everything for the trip.Be a volunteer for at least one year.What should Sally do if she takes part in the Dogs Day Out program on Friday ? Set out at9：45 a.m.and return at 10：45 a.m.Set

51、 out at1 ：00 p.m.and returnat 3：30 p.m.Set out at2：00 p.m.and returnat 5：15 p.m.Set out at3：30 p.m.and returnal 5：30 p.m.What else can volunteers do at Second Chance Animal Services? Clean the homes of dogs and cats.（2）Write news once a month.Take the cats out for a walk twice a day.Teach the animal

52、s to communicate with people.A.B.C.D.Where is the text most probably from ? A. A storybook.B. A poster.C. A website.D. A health newspaper.BI often cycle around Australia and I am about to cycle around the Nullarbor to raise money for multiple sclerosis （多發(fā)性硬化癥）.I have MS myself,but cycling is a pain

53、-free activity for me.I feel quite relaxed after cycling.But a not-so-kind person stole all of my bikes when I was traveling.The human kindness I have been shown since this happened has been nothing short of amazing.A kind lady bought a mountain bike for me to continue riding trails （小路）,A gentleman

54、 gave another bike to me to continue training on roads.lt was almost impossible to find a bike in my size because the bike I had before was very short and required an extra small frame （支架）.And there was a bike supply and demand issue （供需 問題）.My hometown me to raise some money.With this money,I have

55、 bought a bike that is just the right size for me. So far,people have offered me places to stay,welcomed me into their warm homes and made sure I have enough water when riding long distances （總巨離）.They also put money in my hands in the street to help me reach my goal.The stolen bikes turned into an

56、interview with ABC第4頁，共19頁Radio Australia and papers in Tasmania.My point is that there are 80 many good and kind-hearted people out there.My experience is that people are mainly kind and beautiful.I could never doubt the fact that the world holds more good and kind people than unkind people.That,in

57、 itself,is hope!It wont be long before I hit the road again and do my bit to give back kindness.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。What stopped the writer from cycling ? He didnt raise enough money to buy a bike.He had MS and was unable to move around.His bikes were stolen while he was traveling.People were not allowed

58、to cycle around Australia.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2 ? The writer was living a very poor life.The writer got lots of help from other people.The writer doubted if other people were ever kind to him.The writer was surprised to see the dark side of human nature.What does the underlined phrase n

59、got behind1 mean? A. Supported.B. Advised.C. Fell behind.D. Caught up with.How did the writer feel according to Paragraph 2 and 3 ? A. Thankful. B. Surprised. C. Regretful. D. Tired.What opinion does the writer hold? Experience is very important to our success.There are lots of not-so-kind people ou

60、t there.It is a fact that nobody was born with kindness.There are more kind people than unkind people.cLast year was the 100th anniversary （紀(jì)念 H ） of the discovery of insulin （胰島素）.Before 1921, children and adults with diabetes （糖尿病） most often died within a few days or months.Insulin can make this