2021-2022學(xué)年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)（八）

1、C. twofamilyD. yellow)cakeC. classC. high( )art roomC. umbrellahasA. musicB. computer202L2022學(xué)年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)（八）一.選擇題（共20小題） TOC o 1-5 h z . The drink is cold.（）A. toB. too.選出畫線局部發(fā)音不同的單詞（）.（2015秋東?？h月考）讀一讀，選出不同類的單詞.（A. soupB. coffeeC. tea HYPERLINK l bookmark56 o Current Document .找出單詞畫線局部的讀音與其他不同的項(xiàng)

2、。（）A. niceB. come HYPERLINK l bookmark62 o Current Document .選出不同類的單詞（）. We can play computer games in the A. computer roomC. table tennis room HYPERLINK l bookmark73 o Current Document .選出與所給單詞前線局部發(fā)音相同的一項(xiàng).sun （） HYPERLINK l bookmark77 o Current Document .選出不同類的項(xiàng)（）A. haveB. jump HYPERLINK l bookmark

3、84 o Current Document .選出不同類的單詞（）A. armB. footC. swim HYPERLINK l bookmark92 o Current Document .找出單詞畫線局部的讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)。（）A. parkB. warmC. hard.選出不同類的單詞（）A. swimB. runC. dancing HYPERLINK l bookmark98 o Current Document .找出不同類的單詞（）A. waterB. haveC. juiceD. tnilk HYPERLINK l bookmark110 o Current Docume

4、nt . （2018秋通州區(qū)月考）找出畫線局部讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng).（）A. flyB. yellowC. myD. sky HYPERLINK l bookmark114 o Current Document .選擇不同類的選項(xiàng)。（）A. carB. nurseC. policeman HYPERLINK l bookmark120 o Current Document .選出劃線局部發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的單詞。（）A. cartoonB. footballC. bambooD. moon HYPERLINK l bookmark126 o Current Document .選擇不同類的單詞

5、。（）A. PEB. footballC. maths HYPERLINK l bookmark133 o Current Document .選出每組中劃線局部發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng).（）A. busB. sweaterC. always. The girl usually chats her parents the Internet.（）A. to； inB. with： on C. with： in D. and； in HYPERLINK l bookmark145 o Current Document .單詞辨音，選出以下單詞中劃線局部發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)（）A. withB. thirdC. t

6、hingD. Maths【解答】考查單詞拼寫和單詞翻譯.題干字母組成單詞always總是.故答案為:always,總是.三.閱讀理解（共1小題）30. （2017 秋射陽(yáng)縣月考）Mr Smith has an old house. Theres a very big tree behind it. In the tree theres a tree house. It is small, but thcrerc many things in it,a bed. a desk and Iwo chairs. On the desk there is a computer. Now, Mr Smi

7、ths son. Jack, is in （he tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games very much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.Jack： Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play computer games with us.Sally： Sorry. we cant. Come down. Jack. I find a purse under your desk in

8、the classroom.Jack： What colour is it?Molly： hs black. Tlieres a photo of your family, and some money f too.Jack： Yes, thats my purse.Molly： Come down and get it. Here you are.Jack： Thanks very much.Molly： Youre welcome.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案.The tree house is B .A. big B. small C. old D. newToms good friend

9、 is D .A. Mr SmithB. Sally C. Molly D. JackB can play computer games.A. Sally and Molly. B. Jack and Tom. C. Sally and Jack. D. Molly and Tom.Who finds the purse? AA. Sally or Molly. B. Jack or Tom. C. Tom or Sally. D. Jack or Molly.How can we know the purse is Jacks? CThe purse is black.Theres some

10、 money in it.Theres a photo in it.Tlie purse is under Jacks desk.【考點(diǎn)】文中細(xì)節(jié).【分析】史密斯先生有一棟舊房子.它后面有一棵很大的樹.在樹上有一座樹屋.它很小，但里面有很多東 西，一張床，一張桌子和兩張椅子.在桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦.現(xiàn)在，史密斯先生的兒子杰克和他的好朋友湯姆 在樹屋.他們很喜歡玩電腦游戲.柯卜.是雙胞胎，薩莉和莫莉.杰克：嗨，薩莉和莫莉,請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)和我們玩電腦游戲.薩莉：對(duì)不起，我們不能.坐下來(lái)，杰克.我在教室找到一個(gè)錢包在你的桌子下面.杰克：是什么顏色的？莫莉：是黑色的.有一張你家人的照片，還有一些錢.杰克：是的，那

11、是我的錢包.莫莉：下來(lái)拿吧.給你.杰克：非常感謝.莫莉：不客氣.【解答】1. B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中提到的It issm中.”可知樹屋很小,應(yīng)選B.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Mr Smiths son, Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom.可知湯姆的好朋 友是杰克，應(yīng)選D.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Now, Mr Smiths son. Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games very much.可知杰克和

12、湯姆會(huì)-一起玩電腦游戲，應(yīng)選B.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Sally： Sorry, we cant. Come down, Jack. I find a purse under your desk in the classroom. Molly： Come down and get it. Here you are.可知是薩莉和莫莉找到的杰克的錢包.應(yīng)選A.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Its black. There,s a photo of your family, and some money, loo.可知杰克的錢包里 有家人的照片，應(yīng)選C.四.書面表達(dá)（共1小題）31.看圖寫句子。This is

13、mv room.Iis very lidy.Thcrc is a bed and Iwo lablcs in mv room.Thcre arc three piclures and a kilc on the walLThcrc is a fooiball under ihc chair.Thcrc arc some school Ihings und daily Ihings on Ihc lablc.I like my room.【考點(diǎn)】圖畫作文.【分析】寫作思路：要求看圖寫句子，可以描述下房間里的物品。時(shí)態(tài)用般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)：tidy 整潔的：piciures 畫：school

14、 things 學(xué)習(xí)用品重點(diǎn)句子：This is my room.這是我的房間。There is a bed and two tables in my room.我的房間里有一張床和兩張桌子。解答】This is my room.Ils very (idy.Thcre is a bed and two tables in my rooni.lliere arc three pictures and a kite on (he wall.There is a football under ihc chair.Thcrc are some school things and daily thing

15、s on the tabie.l like my room.這是我的房間。它很整潔。我的房間里有一張床和兩張桌子。墻上有三幅畫和一個(gè)風(fēng)箏。椅子下而有一個(gè)足 球。桌子上有一些學(xué)習(xí)用品和日常用品。我喜炊我的房間。五.連詞成句(共6小題)a cup of tea. is, on. the table There (.)There is a cud of lea on ihe table. .【號(hào)點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】桌子上有一杯茶.【解答】答案：There is a cup of tea on the table.考查連詞成句.由句號(hào)得知該是由There is引導(dǎo)的陳述句，is后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)a c

16、up of tea 一杯茶，地點(diǎn)是 on the table譯為在在桌子上，通常置于句末.因此答案為：There is a cup of tea on the table.譯為：桌子上有 一杯茶.the, are. beside, there, flowers, a lot of house (.)There are a lol of flowers besidehe house.【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】在房子旁邊有很多花朵?！窘獯稹靠疾檫B詞成句。觀察所給詞匯和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的there be結(jié)構(gòu)，there are有，a lot of flowers許多花朵，beside ih

17、e house在房子旁邊。結(jié)合要求，組合句子。故答案為：There are a lot of flowers beside the house.（2019 秋勃利縣期末）can What it doWhal can il do ?【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】它能做什么？【解答】答案:What can it do?考查連詞成句，問(wèn)號(hào)表示疑問(wèn)句，whal”疑問(wèn)詞，表示什么。放在句首，引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)句，后面跟般疑問(wèn)句， can”情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“能，引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句,后接主語(yǔ)it,后跟動(dòng)詞原形do.結(jié)合句意，故填:What can it do?She swimming likesShe likes swimmi

18、ng .【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】她喜歡游泳.【解答】答案:She likes swimming.考查連詞成句，句號(hào)表示陳述，主謂賓順序，she likes”表示“她喜歡“，主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，后面跟動(dòng)名詞，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ) 搭配，swimming”動(dòng)名詞,表示游泳，結(jié)合句式，故填：She likes swimming.（2020 秋東海縣月考）is, Mike. at. writing, good, stories （.）Mike is good al wriling siories.【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】邁克擅氏寫故事?！窘獯稹靠疾檫B詞成句。首先根據(jù)所給詞匯及標(biāo)點(diǎn)，可確定組合的句子是陳述句，組合的句意：

19、邁克報(bào)長(zhǎng)寫 故事。Mike邁克，做主語(yǔ),放于句首；is good at擅長(zhǎng),是謂語(yǔ)局部,放于主語(yǔ)后；writing stories寫故事，是 常用詞組，放于句末，結(jié)合整句及英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的習(xí)慣作答。故答案為:Mike is good at writing stories.he have Does lessons at Chinese school (?)(連詞成句)Does he have Chineselessons al school ?【考點(diǎn)】連詞成句.【分析】他在學(xué)校有語(yǔ)文課嗎？【解答】此題主要考查句法結(jié)構(gòu)，連詞成句.問(wèn)號(hào)表示疑問(wèn)句式.沒(méi)有疑問(wèn)詞，用docs來(lái)提問(wèn)，其后接主語(yǔ) he.意思為：

20、他：再接動(dòng)詞have,意思為：有：Chinese lessons意思為：語(yǔ)文課：al school意思為：在學(xué)校.結(jié) 合要求完成句子.故答案為：Docs he have Chinese lessons at school ?六.排序(共1小題).將以下句子排列成段通順的對(duì)話。They are in the fridge.You can have some cakes.Really? Oh. theyre on the tabic.Im hungry. Mum.No.I cannot see any cakes in the fridge.Where are the cakes?(4)- (2)

21、 f (6)(1) f (5)(3)【考點(diǎn)】對(duì)話排序.【分析】(I)它們?cè)诒淅铩?2)你可以吃一些蛋糕。(3)式的嗎？哦，它們?cè)谧雷由稀?4)媽媽，我餓了。5)沒(méi)有。我看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。(6)蛋糕在哪里？【解答】此題考查對(duì)話的排序。Im hungry. Mum.首先跟媽媽說(shuō)自己餓了，開始話題，故排在第一位。You can have some cakes.媽媽說(shuō)對(duì)方可以吃些蛋糕，故排在第二位。Where are the cakes?詢問(wèn)蛋糕在哪里，故排在第 三位。They are in the fridge.回答說(shuō)蛋糕在冰箱里，故排在第四位。No.I cannot see any cakes

22、 in the fridge說(shuō)在冰 箱里沒(méi)看到蛋糕，.故排在第五位。Really? Oh, iheyVeonlhelable.結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)蛋桂在桌子上，故排在第六位。故答案為：(4) - (2) - (6) - (1) - (5) - (3)七.判斷(共1小題). (2021秋洪澤區(qū)校級(jí)期中)hard park V【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】hard努力的，park公園.【解答】考查字母組合ar在單詞中發(fā)音，字母組合ar在單詞hard中發(fā)a: |.字母組合ar在單詞park中發(fā)|a:, 發(fā)音相同.故答案為：J.考點(diǎn)卡片1.同音詞V.國(guó)際音標(biāo).類別分類V.4.詞性分類V.5.單詞拼寫V.6.看圖識(shí)詞V

23、.7.反義詞、對(duì)應(yīng)詞V.8.短語(yǔ)V.人稱代詞.地點(diǎn)介詞.副詞的用法.連詞成句V.13.對(duì)話排序V.14.文中細(xì)節(jié)V.單詞翻譯.圖畫作文C. uncle（2021秋陳倉(cāng)區(qū)期末）找出與眾不同的我（）A. familyB. cousin二.填空題（共9小題）.按要求寫詞。her （主格）hot （反義詞）hard （反義詞）two （同音詞）we （賓格）.看圖，寫單詞。D. nice. 24.選出不同類的一項(xiàng)A. classroomB. playC. playground25. A. blueB. funC. umbrella.26. A. storyB. funny C. year.27. A.

24、 yellowB. yesC. flv28. My uncle 1 in Shanghai with my grandparents.29.給以下字母排序，組成新的單詞，并寫出它們的中文意思.a w a I s y三.閱讀理解(共1小題)30.(2017 秋射陽(yáng)縣月考Mr Smith has an old house. Theres a very big tree behind it. In the tree theres a tree house. It is small, but thcrcrc many things in it. a bed. a desk and two chairs

25、. On the desk there is a computer. Now. Mr Smiths son. Jack, is in the tree house with his good friend Tom. They like playing computer games ver)r much. Under the tree are the twins, Sally and Molly.Jack： Hi, Sally and Molly, please come up and play computer games with us.Sally： Sorry, we cant. Come

26、 down. Jack. I find a purse under your desk in the classroom.Jack： Whai colour is il?Molly： Its black. Theres a photo of your family, and some money, too.Jack： Yes, thats my purse.Molly： Come down and get it. Here you are.Jack： Thanks very much.Molly： Youre welcome.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案.The tree house is .A

27、. bigB. smallC. old D. newTbins good friend is.A. Mr SmithB. Sally C. Molly D. Jackcan play computer games.A. Sally and Molly. B. Jack and lorn. C. Sally and Jack. D. Molly and Tom.Who finds the purse? A. Sally or Molly. B. Jack or Tom. C. Tom or Sally. D. Jack or Molly.How can we know the purse is

28、Jacks? The purse is black.Theres some money in it.Theres a photo in it.The purse is under Jacks desk.四.書面表達(dá)（共I小題）31.看圖寫句子。五.連詞成句(共6小題)a cup of tea, is. on. the table. There (.)the, are beside, there flowers, a lot of house (.)(2019 秋勃利縣期末)can What it doShe swimming likes(2020 秋東?？h月考)is, Mike, at. wr

29、iting, good, stories (.)he have Does lessons at Chinese school (?)(連詞成句)六.排序（共1小題）將卜列句子排列成一段通順的對(duì)話。lliey are in the fridge.You can have some cakes.Really? Oh. theyre on the table.Im hungry. Mum.No.I cannot see any cakes in the fridge.Where arc the cakes?七.判斷（共1小題）39. （2021秋洪澤區(qū)校級(jí)期中）hard park.202L2022學(xué)

30、年譯林版五年級(jí)（上）英語(yǔ)寒假作業(yè)（八）參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題（共20小題）. The drink is cold.（）A. toB. tooC. two【考點(diǎn)】同音詞；副詞的用法.【分析】這飲料太冷了?！窘獯稹靠疾橥粼~和副詞的用法。三個(gè)單詞均發(fā)音為IU: , to朝去，為介詞：IOO太，為副詞：IWO 基數(shù)詞。此處放在形容詞cold的前面，用副詞IO。修飾，符合題意。應(yīng)選:B.選出曲線局部發(fā)音不同的唯詞（）A. yearB. youC. familyD. yellow【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).（分析】year年:you你:family家：yellow黃色的?！窘獯稹靠疾樽帜竬在單詞中的發(fā)音。y

31、ear, you和yellow畫線局部發(fā)|j , family畫線局部發(fā)1 .應(yīng)選：Co.（2015秋東?？h月考）讀一讀，選出不同類的單詞.（）A. soupB. coffeeC. teaD. cake【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】soup湯，coffee咖啡，lea茶，cake蛋糕【解答】考查類別分類.so叩湯，飲品類；coffee咖啡，飲品類；lea茶，飲品類：cake蛋糕，食物類.可知 D與其他選項(xiàng)不是類.應(yīng)選：D.找出單詞畫線局部的讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)。()A. niceB. comeC. glass【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】nice好看的，come來(lái)，class班級(jí)?！窘獯稹靠疾樽帜竎在

32、單詞中發(fā)音，字母c在單詞come, class中發(fā)k,字母c在單詞nice中發(fā)回，可知A 選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同。應(yīng)選：Ao.選出不同類的單詞()A. playB. funC. high【考點(diǎn)】詞性分類.【分析】A. play玩：B. fun有趣的：C. high高的.【解答】答案：A.此題考查詞性分類.A. play玩；B. fun 11趣的；C. high高的.fun和high是形容詞，play是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)選A.We can play computer games in the .()A. computer rootnB. art roomC. tabic tennis room【考點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ).【分析

33、】我們可以在計(jì)算機(jī)教室里玩電腦游戲.【解答】答案：A.此題考1查短語(yǔ)在句子中意思,A. computer room計(jì)算機(jī)教室,B. art room美術(shù)教室,C. table tennis room R 球室，根據(jù)play computer games的意思是玩電腦游戲，只在電腦教室里才可以玩電腦游戲，故答案為A.選出與所給單詞畫線局部發(fā)音相同的一項(xiàng). sun ()A. musicB. computerC. umbrella【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】sun太陽(yáng)，music音樂(lè),computer計(jì)算機(jī)，umbrella雨傘.【解答】考查字母在單詞中的讀音.sunsAn , | mju： zi k

34、) , computerlkom1 pju： ta (r) , umbrellaAm1 brel a,根據(jù)單詞的音標(biāo)可知，C項(xiàng)單詞中的字母與所給單詞中字母都是發(fā)2.應(yīng)選：Co.選出不同類的一項(xiàng)()A. haveB. jumpC. has【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.(分析】have有 jump跳，has有.【解答】此題考查類別分類.A. have有，動(dòng)詞原形.B. jump跳，動(dòng)詞原形：C. has有，第三人稱單數(shù).選 項(xiàng)C與其他選項(xiàng)不同類.應(yīng)選：C.選出不同類的單詞()A. armB. fbotC. swim【考點(diǎn)】詞性分類.【分析】arm胳膊，foot腳，swim游泳.【解答】答案：C.考杳詞性分類.

35、arm胳膊，foot腳，swim游泳.A、B是名詞，C是動(dòng)詞.應(yīng)選：Co.找出單詞畫線局部的讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng)。（）A. parkB. warmC. hard【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】park公園；warm酸和的：hard難的?！窘獯稹靠疾樽帜附M合ar在單詞中的發(fā)音。選項(xiàng)A和C畫線局部發(fā)|a：） ,選項(xiàng)B畫線局部發(fā)：.應(yīng)選：B.選出不同類的單詞（）A. swimB. runC. dancing【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】A. swim游泳,B. run跑步，C. dancing跳舞.【解答】答案：C.考查類別分類.A. swiin游泳，B. run跑步，C. dancing跳舞.A、B是動(dòng)詞原

36、形，C是動(dòng)名詞.應(yīng)選：C=.找出不同類的單詞（）A. waterB. haveC. juiceD. milk【考點(diǎn)】詞性分類.【分析】A. water水;B. have有;C. juice果汁;D. milk牛奶.【解答】此題芍查詞性分類.A. water zK： B. have有:C, juice果汁:D. milk牛奶.waler、juice和milk 是名詞，have是動(dòng)詞.應(yīng)選:B. （2018秋通州區(qū)月考）找出畫線局部讀音與其他不同的一項(xiàng).（）A. flyB. yellowC. myD. sky【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】fly K，yellow黃色的，my我的，sky天空.【解答】考

37、查字母y在單詞中的讀音.fly flai , yellow jeloo . my mai , skyskai ,根據(jù)單詞的 音標(biāo)可知，ACD的字母y都是發(fā)a】|.應(yīng)選：Bo.選擇不同類的選項(xiàng)。（）A. carB. nurseC. policeman【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】car汽車，nurse護(hù)I:, policeman警察。【解答】考查類別分類。car汽車，nurse護(hù)士，policeman警察。選項(xiàng)B、C是職業(yè)，選項(xiàng)A是交通工具。應(yīng)選：Ao.選出劃線局部發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同的單詞。（）A. cartoonB. footballC. bambooD. inoon【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】ca

38、rtoon, f（x）tbalL bamboo 竹子，moon 月亮?！窘獯稹靠艰米帜附M合oo在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母組合oo在單詞cartoon, bamboo. moon發(fā)u：,字母組合 oo在單詞football中發(fā)B選項(xiàng)劃線局部與其它選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同。應(yīng)選：B。.選擇不同類的單詞。（A. PEA. PEB. footballC. maths【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】PE體育，foolball足球，maths數(shù)學(xué)?！窘獯稹靠疾轭悇e分類。PE體育，foolball足球，malhs數(shù)學(xué)。選項(xiàng)AC是科目，選項(xiàng)B是球類。應(yīng)選：Bn.選出每組中劃線局部發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng).（）A. busB. sweater

39、C. always【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】bus公交車，sweater毛衣，always總是.【解答】考查字母s在單詞中發(fā)音，字母s在單詞bus, swcalcr中發(fā)|s|,字母s在單詞always中發(fā)|z, AB I 字母s都發(fā)與C項(xiàng)發(fā)音不相同.應(yīng)選：C。. The girl usually chats her parents the Internet.（）A. to； inB. with； on C. with： in D. and； in【考點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)：地點(diǎn)介詞.【分析】這個(gè)女孩通常在網(wǎng)上和父母聊天.【解答】考查短語(yǔ).由題，表示和”用wiihsb,而on the Internet表示在網(wǎng)

40、上”,均為介詞固定搭配.應(yīng)選：B.單詞辨音，選出以下單詞中劃線局部發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)（）A. withB. thirdC. thingD. Maths【考點(diǎn)】國(guó)際音標(biāo).【分析】with具有，third第三，thing事情，maths數(shù)學(xué).【解答】考查輔音字母組合ih在單詞中的讀音.withwi d, third03：d thing 01 d , mathsmieOs,根據(jù) 單詞的音標(biāo)可知，BCD的輔音字母組合ih都是發(fā)|8|.應(yīng)選：A. （2021秋陳倉(cāng)區(qū)期末）找出與眾不同的我（）A. familyB. cousinC. uncle【考點(diǎn)】類別分類.【分析】family家庭，cousin堂表兄弟姊妹，uncle叔叔.【解答】答案：A.該題考查類別分類.family家庭，cousin堂表兄弟姊妹，uncle叔叔.BC屬親屬，A屬家庭的統(tǒng)稱.故 選：A.二.填空題（共9小題）21.按要求寫詞。her （主格） shehot （反義詞） coldhard （反義詞）softtwo （同音詞）loowc （賓格）us【考點(diǎn)】同音詞：反義詞、對(duì)應(yīng)詞：人稱代詞.【分析】（I）她；2）熱的，冷的;(3)堅(jiān)硬的