九年級(jí)英語復(fù)習(xí)反意疑問句北師大

1、九年級(jí)英語復(fù)習(xí)反意疑問句北師大版【本講教育信息】一. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容：初三復(fù)習(xí)反意疑問句二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)： 反意疑問句的構(gòu)成原那么及考前須知。三、具體內(nèi)容：反意疑問句是由兩局部組成的，前一局部是對(duì)事物的陳述即陳述句，后一局部是簡短的提問即簡短疑問句，中間用逗號(hào)隔開。如果前一局部用肯定句，后一局部就用否認(rèn)疑問句；如果前一局部用否認(rèn)句，后一局部就用肯定疑問句。兩局部的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)要一致。其答復(fù)是用yes或no來表示。 1)陳述局部的主語是I，疑問局部要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2)陳述局部的謂語是wish，疑問局部要用may +主語。I wish

2、to have a word with you, may I?3)陳述局部用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否認(rèn)含義的詞時(shí)，疑問局部用肯定含義。The Swede made no answer, did he / she?Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?4)含有ought to 的反意疑問句，陳述局部是肯定的，疑問局部用shouldnt / oughtnt +主語。He ought to know what to do, oughtnt he? / s

3、houldnt he?5)陳述局部有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問局部常用dont +主語didnt +主語。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?6)陳述局部的謂語是used to 時(shí)，疑問局部用didnt +主語或 usednt +主語。He used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he?7)陳述局部有had better + v. 疑問句局部用hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you?8

4、)陳述局部有would rather +v.，疑問局部多用 wouldnt +主語。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he?9)陳述局部有Youd like to +v. 疑問局部用wouldnt +主語。Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?10) 陳述局部有must 的疑問句，疑問局部根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。He must be a doctor, isnt he?You must have studied English for three years, havent you?

5、 / didnt you?He must have finished it yesterday, didnt he?11) 感慨句中，疑問局部用be +主語。What colours, arent they?What a smell, isnt it?12)陳述局部由neither nor, either or 連接的并列主語構(gòu)成時(shí)，疑問局部根據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定。Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?13)陳述局部主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問局部主語用it。Everything is re

6、ady, isnt it?14) 陳述局部為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句時(shí)，疑問局部有三種情況： a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問局部，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldnt he?b. 帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問局部謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan, didnt he?c. 上述局部

7、主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句，疑問局部與賓語從句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。I dont think he is bright, is he?We believe she can do it better, cant she?15) 陳述局部主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問局部常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時(shí)也用單數(shù)he。Everyone knows the answer, dont they?(does he?)Nobody knows about it,

8、 do they? (does he?)16) 帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反意疑問句，疑問局部常用 need (dare ) +主語。We need not do it again, need we ?He dare not say so, dare he? 當(dāng)dare, need 為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問局部用助動(dòng)詞do + 主語。She doesnt dare to go home alone, does she?17)省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問局部用will you。Dont do that again, will you?Go with me, will you / wont y

9、ou ?注意： Lets 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we?Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you?Lets go and listen to the music, shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?18)陳述局部是“there be結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問局部用there省略主語代詞。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?There will not be any trouble, will there?19)否認(rèn)前綴不能視為否認(rèn)詞，其反意

10、疑問句仍用否認(rèn)形式。It is impossible, isnt it?He is not unkind to his classmates, is he? 20)must在表“推測(cè)時(shí)，根據(jù)其推測(cè)的情況來確定反意疑問句。 He must be there now, isnt he? It must be going to rain tomorrow, wont it?課堂練習(xí)：1. He is a student, ?2. Tom has never been to America, ?3. They dont like English, ?4. There is little milk in

11、 the bottle, ?5. Jim had to finish his homework first,_ _?6. Kate prefers vegetables to meat, _ _?7. Hes to look after himself at the age of 18，_ _?8. The shirt cost her $50,_ _ ?9. Hes never been to England,_ _?10. Swimming is great fun,_ _ ?11. Nothing is serious,_ _ ?12. Come and have dinner with

12、 us tonight，_ ？13. She had to do it again,_ she ?14. I dont think she will agree with me,_ ?15. The man had never stolen things before , 16. He is unhappy today,_ _ ? 17. I have been to Canada, ?【模擬試題】答題時(shí)間：25分鐘1. Im a student who have my own dreams, ? 2. I dont think Im a very industrious student, ?

13、3. He made no answer when asked by the teacher, ?4. We have to finish the paper in two hours, ?5. They used to have/eat dinner down town, ?6. I must finish the work in such a short time, ?7. He must have finished his homework yesterday, ?8. What a smell, ?9. Nothing has been left , ?10. Nobody knows about it, ?11. Dont mention it again, ?12. Lets see what the teacher says about this, ?13. Let us have a try, ?14. He is not unkind to his classmates, ?15. He has done very well in the last two years, and he is sure to pass the entrance exams fo