八年級英語譯林版上冊（課中強化類訓(xùn)練）（Unit5Birdwatchers）

1、一鼓作氣(課中強化類訓(xùn)練)Exercises for new words(生詞專練) .Choose the word which has the closest meaning to the word or phrase given.(選擇在詞義上與所給單詞最接近的單詞或詞組。)1.touristA.people who are keep shopsB.people who are travelingC.people who are study Geography2.fish(v.)A.try to catch fish with hooks,netsB.come or bring (sth

2、.) to an endC.person who catches fish 3.entranceA.endangerB.a gate,door,passage,etc. by which one passC.come out4.litterA.fewerB.the things that people throw awayC.a small amount 5.thereforeA.in,at or to that placeB.hereC.so答案:1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C.Write down the right word according to the given Chinese.

3、(根據(jù)所給中文提示,用適當?shù)膯卧~填空。)1.The Chinese government wants to protect these (瀕臨滅絕的) birds.2.You are so (粗心的) that you made a lot of mistakes in your homework.3.The area can (提供) food and shelter for the wildlife.4.We should make more people know the (重要性) of wetlands.5.We are now (邀請) secondary school stude

4、nts to help.答案:1.vide4.importance5.invitingExercises for phrases(短語專練).Fill in the blank with the proper form of phrase in the box.(用方框里的短語的適當形式填空。)kind ofbe interested intake actionmake more spacelisten to1.I your talk last week and I would like to become a member of your club.2.It is a ideal home

5、for different plants,fish and birds.3.Some people want to change the wetlands to for farms and buildings.4.We must to protect wildlife.5.If you animals,you can go to the zoo.1.提示:根據(jù)句意,這里應(yīng)該指聽演講,由時間狀語“l(fā)ast week”可知,要用動詞的過去時態(tài)。答案:listened to2.提示:本句是說“對各種植物、魚類和鳥類來說,這是個理想的地方”。不同的種類應(yīng)該用kind of的復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案:kinds

6、of3.提示:make more space在此是指“多留出些空間”。答案:make more space4.提示:take action意思是“采取行動”。答案:take action5.提示:be interested in意思是“對感興趣”。答案:are interested in.Rewrite the sentences to make their meanings consistent with the former ones.(改寫下列句子,使其與原句意思保持一致。)1.The area is a great place for wildlife because it provi

7、des food and shelter for them.The area is a great place for wildlife because it provides food and shelter.提示:“provide+食物+for sb.”的結(jié)構(gòu)與“provide sb.+食物”意思是相同的,意為“提供給某人食物”。答案:them 2.More and more birds are in dangerous state because they do not have enough space.More and more birds are because they do n

8、ot have enough space.提示:in danger表示“處于危險的狀態(tài)下”。答案:in danger3.Which bird do you like best?Which is bird?提示:favourite意為“非常喜歡的”,可直接修飾名詞。答案:your favourite4.Now the students in Class One Grade Two are at work on the farm.Now the students in Class One Grade Two on the farm.提示:表示進行時態(tài),用固定結(jié)構(gòu):系動詞+doing。答案:are

9、working5.You may fail the exam if you dont study hard.You may fail the exam .提示:without是介詞,后可直接接名詞,構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),在此句中作條件狀語。答案:without hard workExercises for sentence structure(句子結(jié)構(gòu)專練) .Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.(按照要求,改寫句子。)1.It will be sunny next day.(對畫線部分提問) will the be next day?提

10、示:對天氣提問,用what;系動詞be后面加介詞like,表示“像”。答案:What;weather;like2.We like playing basketball very much.(對畫線部分提問) do you like playing basketball?提示:對副詞very much提問,用how,在本句中是表示“有多喜歡玩籃球“。答案:How3.Millie had some noodles this morning.(改為否定句)Millie noodles this morning.提示:have在句中作實義動詞,改成否定句時,前面要用didnt;在否定句中,要用介詞an

11、y,而不是some。答案:didnt have any 4.She hopes that you can help her.(改為簡單句)She wishes you help her.提示:wish后接雙賓語,即wish sb. to do sth.,表示“希望某人做某事”。答案:to5.Alice has few friends here.(改為反意疑問句)Alice has few friends here, ?提示:反意疑問句形式是前面否定,后面用肯定形式;本題前面是否定形式,所以后面用肯定形式,has可作實義動詞,所以后面的提問可用has或者助動詞do。答案:has/does she

12、Exercises for function items(交際用語專練).Choose the answer in the column B to match the sentence in the column A.(從 B 欄中找出能夠回答 A 欄問題的答句。)AB1.I fell and hurt my leg just now.A.Id like to be a teacher like my father.2.What are you going to be when you grow up？B.About half an hours walk.3.What does a woole

13、n sweater cost？C.About 200 yuan.4.Whats your mothers job？D.Im sorry to hear that.5.How far is it from your home to our school？E.Shes an office worker.答案:1.D2.A3.C4.E5.B.Choose the suitable answer according to the dialogue.(根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從對話后所給選項中選出最佳選項。)(Ann and Mary met at the school gate in the morning.)

14、(AAnn MMary)A:Hello,Mary.M:Hello,Ann.Did you go to Jims birthday party yesterday?A:Yes,but its a pity that you didnt come.M:1A:Im sorry to hear that.2M:I had a bad cold,but now Im all right.3A:Sure.Everyone sang a song and danced in the party.Then we told stories.M:4 Im sure you had a wonderful time

15、.A:5 Oh,there goes the bell.Lets hurry.Ill tell you more about it after class.M:Thank you,Ann.Lets go.1.A.Because my mother was ill and I had to look after her.B.Im sorry I didnt know.C.I was ill and I lay in bed the whole day.D.My aunt came from Australia.2.A.What was wrong with you?B.Is she better

16、 now?C.How long is she going to stay here?D.Youd better see a doctor at once.3.A.What about Jim?B.Will you tell me something about the party?C.Dont worry about it.D.Thank you very much.4.A.Of course.B.Are you sure?C.Im very glad.D.Oh,that great!5.A.You are all right!B.You are right!C.You are welcome

17、!D.You are so kind!答案:1.C2.A3.B4.D5.BExercises for grammar(語法專練).Multiple choice(單項選擇)1.Sandy didnt do her homework very ,so her parents are shouting at her .A.careful;angryB.carefully;angryC.careful;angrilyD.carefully;angrily提示:careful以及angrily是副詞,修飾前面的整個動作。答案:D2.There is milk in the fridge.Lets go

18、 and buy some.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few提示:從后面“讓我們?nèi)ベI些來”可知,牛奶很少了;又milk是不可數(shù)名詞,所以要用little。few,a few是可數(shù)的；little,a little是不可數(shù)的。a few,a little含肯定意味；few,little含否定意味。這里所謂的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”應(yīng)該這樣來理解:同樣是半杯水,口渴者會認為:There is little water in the glass.“杯子里沒多少水”;而不口渴的人則會認為:There is a little water in the glass.“杯子里有一些水”。答案:B3.There the basketball final in the sports center this afternoon.A.willB.isC.is going to haveD.will be提示:題意是“今天下午在體育中心將有籃球決賽”。C項如果改為is