2019高考英語二輪練習(xí)講解08：(完形填空練習(xí)題配解析)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2019高考英語二輪練習(xí)講解08：（完形填空練習(xí)題配解析）熱身訓(xùn)練-完形填空(石家莊二模)Twentyyearsago，Idroveataxiforaliving.Imet_1_people.Butnonetouchedme_2_thanawomanIpickeduplateonenight.Ireceivedacallfrom_3_inaquietpartoftown.WhenIarrivedat2：30a.m.，thebuildingwas_4_exceptfora

2、singlelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorand_5_.“Justaminute，”answereda_6_，elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause，thedooropened.Asmallwoman_7_her80sstoodbeforeme.Besideherwasasmallsuitcase.Itookittothetaxi,andthenreturnedto_8_thewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalked_9_towardtheroadside.Seated，shegaveme_10_.“Im

3、onmywaytoahospice(臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).Iminnohurry.Canyoudrivethroughdowntown？”Isawhereyesshiningwith_11_intherearviewmirror.“Idonthaveany_12_left.”shecontinued.“ThedoctorsaysIdonthaveverylong.”Duringthenexttwohours_13_，sometimessheaskedmeto_14_infrontofaparticularbuildingorcornerandshe_15_stareintothedarkness.W

4、henwegottothedestination，sheasked，“HowmuchdoI_16_you？”“Nothing，”Isaid.“You_17_makealiving.”sheanswered.“Ihave_18_passengers，”Ireplied，andgaveherahug.Sheheldontome_19_.“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy，”shesaid.“Thankyou.”Afterthat,Idroveaimlessly，lostinthought.Peopleusuallybelievethatourlivescent

5、erupongreatmoments._20_greatmomentsoftencatchusunaware,beautifullywrappedinwhatothersmayconsiderasmallone.20多年開出租車的生涯，“我”閱人無數(shù)，但唯有20年前的一個(gè)深夜“我”接一位老婦人去臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院的經(jīng)歷深深地觸動(dòng)了“我”的靈魂，令“我”難以忘懷1、A.honestB.familiarC.variousD.similar答案：C。20年前，我開出租車謀生。我遇到過各種各樣的人。various不同的，多方面的，各種的。2、A.worseB.moreC.betterD.less答案：B。但

6、沒有一個(gè)人能像那天深夜我接的那位老婦人更能觸動(dòng)我的靈魂。morethan超過，勝過。3、A.astoreB.anofficeC.aclinicD.anapartment答案：D。我接到一個(gè)來自偏僻城區(qū)某個(gè)公寓的電話。4、A.darkB.tallC.oldD.empty答案：A。當(dāng)我凌晨230到達(dá)那座公寓的時(shí)候，整棟樓一片黑暗，只有一樓一個(gè)房間的窗戶亮著燈。5、A.lookedB.knockedC.listenedD.pushed答案：B。我走到門旁敲門。6、A.clearB.loudC.sharpD.weak答案：D。一個(gè)虛弱、蒼老的聲音答道，“請稍等一下”。weak虛弱的，衰弱的，無力的。7

7、、A.ofB.byC.inD.over答案：C。過了很久，門開了，一位80多歲的瘦小的女士站在我面前，她的旁邊是一只小手提箱。inones80s某人八十多歲。8、A.helpB.callC.earlyD.pull答案：A。我把手提箱拿到出租車上，然后回來幫助這位老人。9、A.freelyB.rapidlyC.carelesslyD.slowly答案：D。她抓住我的胳膊，我們慢慢地走向路邊。由常識可推知應(yīng)是慢慢地或小心謹(jǐn)慎地走路。10、A.anotebookB.anaddressC.apresentD.anenvelope答案：B。就座后，她給了我一個(gè)地址，說道：“我要去一家臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院，我不急

8、，你能不能開車從市中心穿過？”11、A.angerB.delightC.tearsD.surprise答案：C。從后視鏡里我看到她眼中閃著淚光。12、A.familyB.moneyC.troubleD.idea答案：A。她繼續(xù)說道：“我已經(jīng)沒有任何家人，醫(yī)生說我也沒有多長時(shí)間了?！眆amily家人。13、A.discussionB.rideC.silenceD.cry答案：B。在接下來的兩個(gè)小時(shí)的行程中。ride旅行，乘坐，搭乘。14、A.hurryB.parkC.slowD.circle答案：C。有時(shí)，她要我在一座特別的建筑物前或角落處減速15、A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD

9、.could答案：A。她會(huì)凝神盯著黑暗的大樓。16、A.provideB.chargeC.affordD.owe答案：D。當(dāng)我們到達(dá)目的地時(shí)，她問我：“我需要給你多少錢？”owe欠，欠錢。17、A.wanttoB.usedtoC.havetoD.seemto答案：C。她回答道：“你還得謀生。”haveto必須，不得不。18、A.someB.otherC.fewD.rich答案：B。我回答道：“我還有其他客人”并擁抱了她。19、A.doubtfullyB.warmlyC.honestlyD.tightly答案：D。她緊緊地抱著我，說道：“你給了一位老太婆短暫的歡樂，謝謝你。”由語境和邏輯可知，此

10、時(shí)此刻這位在世上沒有任何親人獨(dú)自來到臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院的老人從心底感謝“我”，應(yīng)該是緊緊地?fù)肀е遥皇莣armly(熱情地)或honestly(真誠地)。20、A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Although答案：B。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。*結(jié)束完形填空Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingscometorepresent,infact,whatIcall_1_andlove.Idontremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid

11、_2_thewater.Anykindof_3_rideseemedtogivehimpleasure._4_helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing_5_thewater,movingthroughit,_6_itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong_7_，oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy_8_.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomy

12、fathersofficeand_9_thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who_10_comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the_11_personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo_12_hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme_13_anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasl

13、eftaloneathisdesk_14_heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldntbeplayingwithhis_15_.Butmyfatheralways_16_andsaideasily,“Oh,no,its_17_.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget_18_anicecream.Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis_19_.”AndIthinkitisnotonlyw

14、hatwe“l(fā)ookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but_20_，inthatchildhood,lookatus.1、A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry2、A.avoidB.refuseC.praiseD.love3、A.boatB.busC.trainD.bike4、A.ButB.ThenC.AndD.Still5、A.onB.offC.byD.in6、A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting7、A.swimmerB.riderC.walkerD.runner8、A.hopesB.f

15、aithsC.rightsD.fears9、A.spendingB.savingC.wastingD.ruining10、A.shouldB.wouldC.hadtoD.oughtto11、A.nextB.onlyC.otherD.last12、A.awayfromB.outofC.byD.inside13、A.putupB.breakdownC.playwithD.workout14、A.themomentB.thefirsttimeC.whileD.before15、A.fishingnetB.officethingsC.woodenchairD.labequipment16、A.stoo

16、dupB.setoutC.showedupD.turnedout17、A.fineB.strangeC.terribleD.funny18、A.thestudentB.theassistantC.myselfD.himself19、A.memoryB.wealthC.experienceD.practice20、A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose答案1、B。考查名詞辨析。由and連接可以推出空白處與love是并列的。2、D?？疾閯?dòng)詞。由下文pleasure可以推出對水的love。3、A?？疾槊~。與水有關(guān)的肯定用boat。4、C。考查連詞。前后并列故用and。5、D?？疾榻樵~。

17、由后文through與前文on可以推出in。6、A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。與allaroundme搭配。7、A。考查名詞。由下文swimearly推出。8、D?？疾槊~。由前面notastrongswimmer可知。9、A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。spendsometime為固定搭配。花時(shí)間做。10、B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。would表示過去的一種習(xí)慣。11、B?？疾楦痹~。only表示唯一的，由于別人都在那里游泳，都穿著泳衣，而父親沒有。12、D?？疾榻樵~。由后文sitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk可知進(jìn)入父親的辦公室。13、C。考查動(dòng)詞短語。與anything搭配，和情景吻合。14、C。

18、考查連詞。表示有時(shí)，當(dāng)時(shí)候用while。15、B。考查名詞。在辦公室當(dāng)然玩的是辦公用品。16、C?？疾閯?dòng)詞。showedup表示到場。17、A?？疾樾稳菰~。從no可以推出父親覺得沒關(guān)系。18、C。考查代詞。買冰淇淋是為自己買的。19、A?？疾槊~。與首句呼應(yīng)。20、B。考查代詞。lookat當(dāng)然是人看。完形填空AGoodFriend,ASecondSelfIcouldntbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamecalledfortheleadingroleinourhighschoolplay.Mrs.Dermitt,mydramateacher,hadbeenlooking

19、forsomeonetoplayanenergeticboyinacomedy.Luckilyforme,shethoughtthatIcouldhandlethe_1_.ThatafternoonmyfriendKevinandItalked_2_abouttheplay.AlthoughKevinhadntbeen_3_forapartonstage,hisjobwiththesetcrewwasimportanttothesuccessoftheplay.ItoldhimIwasalittle_4_becauseIhadalotoflinestomemorize.“Youcandoit.

20、”hesaid.IknewIcould_5_him:wehadbeenfriendssincethethirdgrade,andwe_6_agoodteam.Preparationsfortheplaymovedatarapidpace.Whileworkinghardwiththesetcrew,Kevin_7_spenthourshelpingmelearnmylines.Heoftensaidmylineswithmebysilentlymovinghislips.We_8_thathecouldprobablyplaymypartaswellasIcould.Threedaysbefo

21、rethe_9_night,everythingwasreadyfortheperformance.ButwhenIwokeup_10_afeverandsorethroatonthedayoftheplay,theentireproductioncametoasudden_11_.Everyoneinthedramadepartmentwasworried,_12_therewasnowayIcouldperform.Theplaywas_13_toopeninfewerthansixhours,andwehadnotimetocancel.Itriedtothinkofawayto_14_

22、.ThenithitmeKevinknewthe_15_aswellasIdid.IcalledMrs.Dermitttogivehermy_16_.Withinafewshorthours,Kevinstoodonstageincostumeandmakeup.Theamusinglineshehad_17_withmesomanytimesmadethecrowdlaughandcheer.Inastrangeturnofevents,KevinandIhad_18_thedayforeveryonebyworkingasateam.Ofcourse,Iwasterriblydisappo

23、intedtohave_19_mychanceinthespotlight,butIwasextremely_20_tohavesuchagoodfriend.1、A.partB.playC.bandD.crew2、A.calmlyB.seriouslyC.excitedlyD.anxiously3、A.electedB.chosenC.invitedD.trained4、A.upsetB.boredC.nervousD.confused5、A.countonB.tendtoC.talkwithD.agreewith6、A.joinedB.foundedC.tookD.made7、A.also

24、B.onlyC.stillD.simply8、A.expectedB.debatedC.agreedD.joked9、A.finalB.specialC.openingD.greeting10、A.withB.fromC.inD.by11、A.changeB.turnC.stopD.end12、A.forB.butC.andD.so13、A.likelyB.readyC.sureD.due14、A.passB.helpC.careD.face15、A.stepsB.linesC.pointsD.cases16、A.introductionB.instructionC.explanationD.

25、suggestion17、A.scannedB.graspedC.practicedD.presented18、A.valuedB.savedC.leftD.kept19、A.offeredB.avoidedC.riskedD.missed20、A.successfulB.thankfulC.trustfulD.hopeful答案人生有太多的偶然，在每一次偶然中，我們一定會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些有價(jià)值的東西。本文作者在一次演出之前突然發(fā)燒，嗓子壞了。緊急關(guān)頭，他的朋友，一直幫助他為演出作準(zhǔn)備的Kevin代他完成了這項(xiàng)演出任務(wù)，作者非常慶幸能有這樣一位好朋友。1、A。依據(jù)上文的“whenIheardmynam

26、ecalledfortheleadingroleinourhighschoolplay”中的role可知，該處用part表“角色”，即：老師覺得我可以把握好這個(gè)角色。2、C。由文章首句及下文Kevin幫我準(zhǔn)備這一角色的時(shí)候，Heoftensaidmylineswithmebysilentlymovinghislips可知，他對這部話劇也很感興趣，可以知道C項(xiàng)“興奮地”合理。3、B。choosesb.for/as.表“選某人為”，為固定表達(dá)。4、C。依據(jù)下文的“becauseIhadalotoflinestomemorize”可知，作者要記很多的臺詞，理應(yīng)會(huì)覺得緊張，而并非沮喪、煩惱或困惑。5、

27、A。counton“指望，依賴”；tendto“易于；傾向于”；talkwith“與某人談話”；agreewith“同意某人說的話”。依據(jù)文章的語境可知，作者是信賴這個(gè)朋友的。6、D。依據(jù)該段話的意思可知，作者跟他的朋友Kevin組成了一個(gè)小組，make“組成，構(gòu)成”。很明顯，文章沒有說加入別的組或創(chuàng)立一個(gè)小組。7、A。由上文的“workinghardwiththesetcrew”可知，朋友除了忙劇組的工作外，還花大量的時(shí)間幫我記臺詞。可知朋友是在做兩件事情，應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。8、D。由文章第一段可知，老師讓我演該角色，所以讓朋友演我的角色只能是玩笑話。故D項(xiàng)合理。9、C。依據(jù)下文“everythin

28、gwasreadyfortheperformance”可知，一切都準(zhǔn)備好了，就等待開演。很明顯是在距開演還有三天時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情。10、A?？疾榻樵~的搭配。表“患病”之意時(shí)，須用介詞with。故答案為A。11、C。cometoastop表“停止；終止”之意。而cometoanend那么表示“結(jié)束”之意，常表某事情發(fā)生了之后，要結(jié)束。由文章表達(dá)可知，因?yàn)樽髡甙l(fā)燒嗓子壞了，當(dāng)然整場戲看起來是演不成了，當(dāng)然是“終止，停止”之意。12、A。后文的“therewasnowayIcouldperform”與前文大家都很著急之間是因果關(guān)系，for在這里引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表顯而易見的原因。13、D。該句意為：這

29、場戲離預(yù)定的開演時(shí)間不到6個(gè)小時(shí)了，無法取消了。bedueto表按照預(yù)先安排做某事之意。14、B。該語境中作者是要想個(gè)好辦法來挽救這件事情，故用help表“挽救”之意，其他選項(xiàng)均沒有該意思。15、B。由第四段第三句可知，Kevin對臺詞很熟悉。16、D。上文作者在想辦法解決這個(gè)問題，現(xiàn)在想到了這個(gè)主意，當(dāng)然是向老師提出這個(gè)建議。A表“介紹”；B表“指導(dǎo)”；C表“解釋”，都不合理。17、C。依據(jù)文章第四段可以得知Kevin跟作者一起練習(xí)了很多遍臺詞。18、B。很明顯，這一天的演出很成功，而上文提及如果作者不能演這場戲，又找不到解決的辦法，那這場戲就會(huì)砸鍋的，現(xiàn)在Kevin演得很好，自然是挽救了劇

30、組所有的人。19、D。依上文表達(dá)可知，作者因病沒有出演自己的角色，當(dāng)然是“錯(cuò)過了”，其他選項(xiàng)都不符合語境。20、B。盡管自己因?yàn)榛疾″e(cuò)過了演出機(jī)會(huì)，但有這樣一位好朋友代替自己演得如此之好，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該慶幸、感激。完形填空Mysonwasbadlyhurtinafire.Afterhe_1_fromaseriesoftreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoanyoperationforsixmonths_2_ittooklongfortheskintostopshrinking(收縮).So,hehadtoreturntocollegewithavisib

31、le10inch_3_onhisface.Isaidtomyson,“Keaton,_4_willpayanymoreattentiontoyourscar_5_youdo.Ifitdoesnotbotheryou,itwillnotbother_6_.”Hetookmyadvicetoheartandreturnedtoschoolwithhishead_7_highgladhewasalive._8_，everyonehasscarsandshortcomings.Someofyoumayspendmuchtimethinkingthatpeoplewouldlikeyoubetter,_

32、9_youlookeddifferent,ordresseddifferently,orcouldhaveadifferentandnewer_10_.Butyousee,likeKeatonsscar,peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks,oryour_11_，oryourcar,ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesamefalse_12_.Oneofmyfriendsincollegewasvery_13_.Atfirst,whenpeoplemethim,theynoticedhis_14_forabout10seconds.Thi

33、smanfelt_15_abouthimselfandspentmostofhistime_16_aboutotherpeoplescomfortandwelfare._17_，peopleignoredhislooks.Whatpeople_18_washiskindnessandhisconcernforthem.Hedidntactinanuglywaysopeopledidnttreathimasanuglyman.Therefore,concentrateonwhatyouvalue_19_yourself,becauseifyoucanseethatbeautifulperson,

34、everyoneyouareincontactwithwillseethesame_20_.1、A.curedB.recoveredC.improvedD.returned2、A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.before3、A.cutB.woundC.injuryD.scar4、A.nooneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.someone5、A.asB.likeC.thanD.when6、A.anotherB.othersC.allD.us7、A.putB.heldC.takenD.hung8、A.AfterallB.InconclusionC.InfactD.Ab

35、oveall9、A.aslongasB.ifC.evenifD.asif10、A.houseB.telephoneC.jobD.car11、A.clothesB.hairstyleC.figureD.salary12、A.meansB.standardsC.commentsD.rules13、A.smartB.optimisticC.rudeD.ugly14、A.mannersB.expressionsC.looksD.actions15、A.luckyB.worriedC.goodD.sad16、A.inquiringB.askingC.knowingD.caring17、A.CompletelyB.GraduallyC.ObviouslyD.Suddenly18、A.wantedB.understoodC.broughtD.saw19、A.withinB.beyondC.exceptD.above20、A.kindnessB.concernC.beautyD.perfection答案一場大火在兒子的臉上留下了一道