【自考英語】2022年3月內(nèi)蒙古察右中旗英語（一）模擬題(解析版)

1、備注:本套試卷附有答案解析,答案解析字體為白色,預(yù)覽無法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請下載試卷CTRL+A選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可?！咀钥加⒄Z12022年3月內(nèi)蒙古察右中旗英語（一）模擬題（解析版）第1題【單項選擇題】【概括大意】The best evidence of the theory can be found in what the more fortunate West has experienced in its road to modern civilization. Their experience is also applicable to China.

2、Chinese permanent prosperity depends on young ambitious generations who are guaranteed excellent education and are conscious of the responsibility they will have shouldered for the future.The main idea of this paragraph is.Youth are the hope of a nations prosperity.A nations prosperity cannot be mad

3、e possible without ambitious young elite.The prosperity a nation expects to enjoy is not possible without educational development.Education plays a very important part in enhancing national quality of Chinese citizens.【正確答案】C第2題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cel

4、l phonenumbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant第22題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the cr

5、itical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed Knowledge is power may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.We can learn from the paragraph that.A、it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as poss

6、ibleB、people should make the best use of the information accessibleC、we should realize the importance of accumulating informationD、it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently【正確答案】D第23題【單項選擇題】【閱讀判斷】Today, not too far off Nixons deadline, America is looking at that possibility

7、. Over the weekend, Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife of former president Bill Clinton, announced her run for 2008 presidency.Q: Bill Clinton will strongly support Hillary to run for the 2008 presidency.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正確答案】C第24題【單項選擇題】2004.04 Being a good leader, on to think more of others.A、mu

8、stB、mayC、 oughtD、should【正確答案】C第25題【單項選擇題】【填句補文】The typical person living alone is neither old nor lonely. The majority of these people have chosen to live alone. They are responding to decreasing social pressure to get married and have a family.A、 This is a dramatic change from the extended families

9、 of just a couple of generations ago.B、The growing number of women with good jobs has done much to increase the number of people living alone.Theres more pressure to get married nowadays.In fact, a quarter of the 23 million single people in the U.S. are under the age of 35.【正確答案】D第26題【單項選擇題】【完成句子】Am

10、ongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.Peopl

11、e enjoy.A、a recurrent themereading books of science fictionC、read worldwideD、political implications【正確答案】B第27題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】Until recently, the “science of the future was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in t

12、echnology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be.A、electronicsB、biotechnologyC、genetic engineeringD、nuclear techno

13、logy【正確答案】B第28題【單項選擇題】【填句補文】The black robin （旅鴉）is one of the worlds rarest birds. It is a small, wild bird, and it lives only on the island of Little Mangere, off the coast of New Zealand. In 1967 there were about fifty black robins there; in 1977 there were fewer than ten.A、These are the only blac

14、k robins left in the world.B、Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early.Both represent orders in the classification of life.D、Detailed studies are going on, and a public appeal for money has been made.【正確答案】A第29題【單項選擇題】【閱讀判斷】Today, not too far off Nixons deadline, America is looking

15、 at that possibility. Over the weekend, Hillary Rodham Clinton, wife of former president Bill Clinton, announced her run for 2008 presidency.Q: Bill Clinton will strongly support Hillary to run for the 2008 presidency.A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正確答案】C第30題【單項選擇題】2005.10 When he was young, he used to sp

16、end his time collecting stamps.A、smartB、specialC、solidD spare【正確答案】D第31題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】In the digital realm, the next big advance will be voice recognition. The rudiments are already here but in primitive form. Ask a computer to “recognize speech/ and it is likely to think you want it to “wreck a nice

17、 beach. But in a decade or so well be able to chat away and machines will soak it all in. Microchips will be truly embedded in our lives when we can talk to them. Not only to our computers, well also be able to chat with our automobile navigation systems, telephone consoles, browsers, thermostats. V

18、CRs, microwaves and any other devices we want to boss around.The techniques of voice recognition.A、are mature enough for extensive useB、are in its initial stage of developmentC、will aid people to chat through computersD、will assist people to recognize each others voice【正確答案】B第32題【單項選擇題】【概括大意 1 It is

19、 not difficult to think of other messages we receive through the mass media. Every day we get hundreds of them. Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear these messages almost everywhere we go. Advertisements are important messages, even though they are sometimes annoying. They help u

20、s compare and evaluate products. The main idea of this paragraph is.A Importance of the Mass MediaB、Media Means to Communicate MessagesC、Advertisements as Important Messages from the Mass MediaD Various Messages One May Receive Each Day【正確答案】C第33題【單項選擇題】2007.10 Did you hear Mary said?A、thatB、whatC、w

21、hichD、that what【正確答案】B第34題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】As well, there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many in high density （密度）residential areas. For example, Telstra, Optus and Vodaphone build their towers where it is geographically suitable to them and disregard the need of the community. The radia

22、tion emitted from these towers may have alreadyproduced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Many transmitter towers were builtA、on high mountains.B、 in places suitable to the phone users.C、in areas which can take in radiation.D、 in densely populated areas.【正確答案】D第35題【單項選擇題】【閱讀

23、理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they arrived safely. After I waved goodbye and wished them my best, I thoughtThat is the kind of love in life. The love is not physical or romantic but care in any timeJWe can learn from the story that.A、life is full of surprisesB、love

24、is both physical and romanticC、care is a kind of love in lifeD、you will feel good when helping those in trouble【正確答案】C第36題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】I was searching for just the right word to describe this book; a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad, but in a good way. I couldnt find quite

25、the right word, but I do know the feeling.This book does makeme feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly, sad for days that go by, faster than we/d like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination, freedom

26、and joy are things that we can carry with us still, long after our days as children have passed.Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book?A It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad.It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood.He couldnt describ

27、e the book, for he doesnt know the feeling.D、He realizes that childhood imagination, freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult.【正確答案】D第37題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and ex

28、perience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom

29、of the top grade!The authors attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正確答案】C第38題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various for

30、ms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, but at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important soci

31、al or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than most pop musicC、popular with young people in Africamostly written just for entertainment【正確答案】B第39題【單項選擇題】概括大意I love sunny days because they are ideal for outing

32、s. I remember the sunny weekend when two roommates and I had a marvelous time in the old Summer Palace. Under the blue sky, the trees are bathed in golden light. On rainy days, I enjoy the sound of raindrops beating on the windowpanes. I watch the rain washing the trees and grass clean, knowing they

33、 will glitter when it clears up and hoping a rainbow will follow. In winter, a heavy snowfall offers a different type of pleasure. Cold as it often is, I always go outdoors and leave my footprints in the thick snow while throwing snowballs and making snowmen with my fellow students.The main idea of

34、this paragraph is.A、A person should learn to be happy in all weathers.B、Ones mood should not be affected by bad weather.C、People usually prefer fine weather to severe weather.D、I enjoy both sunny weather and rainy or snowy weather.【正確答案】D第40題【單項選擇題】【填句補文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicine

35、s with her breakfast every morning. Shes very good about it,1 says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her fathers liver in a livertransplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. Doctors adv

36、ised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.A、She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.David quickly recovered from the operation.C、David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.D、 Doctors hope that she will continue to get str

37、onger and stronger.【正確答案】AHelen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at lastA、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench

38、near the restaurant【正確答案】A第3題【單項選擇題】填句補文】In order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands the need for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌）既車）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of th

39、e growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region.A、They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers.B、Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its variou

40、s irrigation systems.Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China.Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation.【正確答案】A第4題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】Once all this ended, I followed Ed and Helen home to be sure they第41題【單項選擇題】2008.10 “What were you doing while all this was? the

41、manager demanded angrily.A、getting onB、going onC、holding onD、carrying on【正確答案】B第42題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】Jamie was worried about the junk food which he saw being served which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he decided to ban the junk and started cooking some good soup and curries for the children inst

42、ead. So he improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have taken place.Generally, schools didn/t serve to s

43、tudents before.A、soup and curriesB、hot cooked mealsC、drinks and chipsD、burgers and pizzas【正確答案】A第43題【單項選擇題】2005.10 They appear badly in the car accident.A、being hurtB、having hurtC、to have been hurtD、to be hurt【正確答案】C第44題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】In 1994, United States Customs seized 204,391 pounds of cocaine 559

44、,286 pounds of marijuana and 2,577 pounds of heroin. Just how much actually flows into the country is anyones guess. Some Customs officials estimate that only 10 percent of the drugs coming into the country are ever seized. In Miami, the District Attorney （檢察長） wont even prosecute small fry. Its got

45、 to be over five kilos of cocaine, above a kilo of heroin and more than 5,000 pounds of marijuana or its not something that were going to stop the presses on/ says Tom Cash, a retired agent.Which of the following could best replace the expression “small fry in the paragraph?A、Small dogsB、Small sheep

46、 dogsC、Small smugglers （走私者）D、Small ringleaders （主謀）【正確答案】C第45題【單項選擇題】【閱讀判斷】When Nick Holonyak set out to create a new kind of visible lighting using semiconductor alloys, his colleagues thought he was unrealistic. Today, his discovery of light-emitting diodes, or LEDs, are used in everything from D

47、VDs to alarm clocks to airports.Q: Holonyaks colleagues thought he would fail in his research on LEDs at the time when he started it.A TrueB、FalseC、Not Given【正確答案】A第46題【單項選擇題】2009.7 Other students joined in the protest, and a large crowd gathered outside thebuilding.A、after allB、as soon asC、long bef

48、oreD、before long【正確答案】D第47題【單項選擇題】is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A、ItB、ThatC、WhatD That it【正確答案】C第48題【單項選擇題】2008.10 Several people were unable to the meeting because of the storm.A attendB、participateC、joinD attempt【正確答案】A第49題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】My teacher once said to me, Tf y

49、ou dont quit, you will win”. I have no desire to quit writing as Im having too much fun. My thanks go to Associated Content and the Yahoo! Contributor Network for all my progress in writing! And to my fellow writers thank you so much for your support and friendship. May we continue to support each o

50、ther for many years to comeIWe can learn from the passage that.A、the author thinks writing on the Net is very easyB、the author has his first book published on the NetC、two years has passed since the author began writingD、the author is grateful for the content sites sincerely【正確答案】D 第50題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】

51、Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in

52、the world, but at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is.A、usually about love and romanceB、more serious than mo

53、st pop musicC、popular with young people in AfricaD、 mostly written just for entertainment【正確答案】B第51題【單項選擇題】By no means look down upon the disabled.?1A、should weB、we shouldC、we shallD、we ought【正確答案】A第52題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】Two United Nations agencies warned on Tuesday that children are most at risk of devel

54、oping skin cancers as a result of the long-term decline in the earths protective ozone layer. The agencies, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN Environmental Programme (UNEP) , issued the warning as they launched a global programme aimed at alerting schools to the dangers of exposure to t

55、he sun.Why does the risk of developing skin cancers in children become greater and greaterA、 Because they pay little attention to their skin health.B、Because they are short of physical training.Because the earths protective ozone layer declines year after year.Because the earth is getting warmer and

56、 warmer.【正確答案】c第53題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】After notifying the nurse of the situation we exchanged cell phone numbers in case Ed showed up. Once arriving in the parking lot of the restaurant Helen received a call from the nurse, who had found Ed sitting on a bench in front of the hospital a few buildings down

57、waiting for her. What a relief! Ed was found at last.A、in front of the hospitalB、in the local restaurantC、in the parking lot of the restaurantD、on a bench near the restaurant【正確答案】A第54題【單項選擇題】【填句補文】When do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes toge

58、ther, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, Contact: The first four minutes, he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships:. A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.A That is not the time to complain about ones health or to mention fa

59、ults one finds in other people.B、Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.C、It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.D、 He is eager to make friends with everyone.【正確答案】B第55題【單項選擇題】【閱讀理解】One of the most

60、 common types of nonfiction, and one that manypeople enjoy reading, is stories about peoples lives. These stories fall into threegeneral categories autobiography, memoir, and biography.This passage is mostly about.A、the characteristics of autobiographies, memoirs, and biographiesB、famous autobiograp