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1、2016年遼寧省阜新市細(xì)河區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷一、.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)從下面各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案1Please give him a _ to explainMaybe he is right()AanswerBexcuseCproblemDchance2My little cousin is not old enough to look after _ when his parents are away()AheBhisChimselfDhim3My mother often encourages me _ the piano()Ato playBplayingCp
2、layDplays4I wasnt good at maths and I wasnt _ to get the bad report from my maths teacher()AsureBsurprisedCexcitedDinterested5When you _ a difficult task,try to continue with it and finish it()AgiveBare givingCgaveDare given6This food is freeYou dont have to _ it()Alook forBpay forCask forDwait for7
3、The Silk Road was _ long that it passed through many countries()AquiteBtooCveryDso8The photo _ was taken by my brother last week is very nice()AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat9Lets try our best to _ paper to save the trees()AreduceBmakeCrecycleDwaste10Tom said that he could eat ten hamburgers _()Ain timeBat a
4、timeCsome timeDsome times11I really enjoyed your lecture,_ there were some parts I didnt quite understand()AbecauseBunlessCthoughDafter12I cant believe my own eyesThe magician changes paper _ money()AonBfromCoutDinto13_ was the score of the match?64points to 48()AWhatBWhenCWhichDHow many14Lets go ou
5、t for a walkYoud better notThese days the air is getting much _ than it was before()AbetterBworseCcleanerDeasier15Thank you for helping me with my physics_I hope you can do better in it()AGood ideaBSee youCIm not sureDYoure welcome二、 II. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)從方框所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)(共5分,每小題5分)16Pet
6、er:Hi,SallyCome and have a look at my photosSally:Are these the photos you took in Africa,Peter?Peter:Yes,they areLook,this is a wildebeest(角馬)(16)Sally:(17)Peter:No,it doesntIt only eats grassSally:(18)Peter:Yes,there are manySally:Oh,this photo looks interestingWhat are you doing there?Peter:(19)S
7、ally:Did you have a good time there?Peter:Of course(20)AAre there a lot of animals in Africa?BI really enjoyed myselfCDoes it eat meat?DI am riding the elephantEIts a special and magical placeFYes,they areGIts an animal in Africa二、(B)用適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?、短語(yǔ)或單詞完成下面對(duì)話,使對(duì)話完整、正確(共10分,每小題10分)21A:What are they talking
8、about?B:They are talking about the TV show Im a singer II,MrWangA:Oh,I watched it on TVIt was very exciting(21)?B:No,I didntI was doing my homework and forgot the timeWhen I turned on the TV,it wasoverA:(22)!But I heard it would be played again on Hunan TV tonightB:(23)?A:Sure,you canYoud better fin
9、ish your homework earlier if you want to watch itRememberthat work comes firstB:(24)Id better hurry and finish my homeworkA:Take it easy,Ted(25),its your turn to clean the classroomB:Dont worryI will do it laterIt wont take much time三、. 句子翻譯 (共10分)(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯(局部翻譯每小題1.5分,整句翻譯每小題1.5分,共6分)26交卷之前請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>
10、瀏覽一遍Please the paper again before you hand it in27通知將被公布在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上The notice will be on the school website28你能照顧好我的狗嗎?29她無(wú)論做什么,都不放棄三、(B)閱讀下面短文,將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成中文(每小題4分,共4分)30Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happinessMoney and success alone dont bring lasting happiness.30Happiness depe
11、nds on ourselvesIn fact,we make our own happinessThe first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life,such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friendsAnother secret of living a happy life is to be helpful.31People who like helping others
12、 are happierDo you want to be happier?Lets try now!(30) (31)四、 完型填空(共20分,每空1分)( A ) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案32Sydney is a young city with about 200yearshistoryBut in Australia,it is the (32) citySydney is the most populous(人口稠密) city of AustraliaThe climate of Sydney is very goodIts(33) too cold
13、 during the winter nor too hot during the summerThe sky is blue,the air is fresh,(34) birds sing in the gardenPeople (35)live in Sydney havean easy lifeThey will tell you,Dont worryMany people think (36) Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the worldIt has many tall and modern (37)Among th
14、em,Centrepoint Tower is the tallestStanding on the 30metre tower,you will have a great view of the citySydney is famous (38)its deep harbour(港灣)It has many beautiful surf beachesAmong them,Bondi Beach is the most popular,and it also serves as a large port(港口)Ships carry wool,wheat and meat (39)Sydne
15、y to other countriesPeople in Sydney like (40)themselves SydneysidersThey are friendly and easygoing(41)they are not working,they love to have a good time at the beach32AoldestBoldCyoungDyoungest33AnorBneitherCeitherDalso34AbutBorCandDalthough35AwhatBwhichCwhoseDwho36AwhatBwhichCwhoseDthat37Atheater
16、sBtowersCbuildingsDhouses38AtoBforCasDsince39AfromBawayCfarDwith40Ato callBcalledCnamedDcall41AWhenBWhereCSinceDBefore四、(B)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確(每個(gè)詞只能用一次,有兩個(gè)多余詞)42photo first take but from hundred wait simple amazing pay last ofWith his work Weed(野草)on the Wall,Going Zijie,a 14yearo
17、ld boy from Changsha,Hunan,won the 2014International Photography Competition for Kids in ChinaIt was hosted by National Geographic KidsGong got the (42)place for the subject Wild VacationHis (43)shows the shadow(陰影) of a weed on the Forbidden Citys red wallsIn photographer Li Shaobais words,The pict
18、ure is silent (44) powerfulGong learned photography (45) his father,a professional photographer working for Hunan TVSince the age of 4,he has been following his father to (46)pictures of nature and societyGong is a patient photographerWhen he finds something (47),he can spend hours (48) for the perf
19、ect time to catch the momentIn his first work,Gong took the beautiful view of the sunset near his hometownIt looked (49),but Gong worked for four days to take the best photoNow,the young photographer cares more about social (社會(huì)的)problemsIn Gongs pictures of Liuyang River,(50) of dead fish show us th
20、e results of pollutionHe has made up his mind to document polluted rivers at least once every year to make people (51) more attention to environmental protectionNow photography is not only a hobby,but also a duty(責(zé)任)for mesaid Gong五、.閱讀理解(共25分)(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案 (共15分,每小題5分)52學(xué)校英語(yǔ)閱讀社團(tuán)進(jìn)行了一次尋找名著節(jié)目的趣味競(jìng)賽,請(qǐng)
21、你根據(jù)以下五本小說(shuō)的描述把書(shū)名代號(hào)AE填人15小題相應(yīng)空格處52 A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbitShe finds herself in a land of talking animals and other fantastic animals,and starts a trip full of adventures53 After a ship accident Crusoe lands on an islandTo live he must build a home
22、for himselfHe saves a man called FridayA lot of adventures happen to them on the island54 The story is about the March family of four sisters growing upIt shapes (塑造) the image of the four different characters(性格) to the family daily life55 This is an adventure about a boy called Jim HawkinsHe goes
23、out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasuresIts a problemsolving journey to rescue(營(yíng)救)treasures from dangerous situations56 This story is about an emperor who loves clothes very muchTwo brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and goldThey tell him that people cant see the cl
24、othes unless they are cleverIn the parade(游行),everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy57In modern world,most people have at least one timetelling tool with them,such as mobile phones,MP5players and mini computersSince these small machines are so common,will people stop wearing
25、 the 500yearold watches?Maybe the answer isyesAccording to a survey,most teenagers say its unnecessary to wear a watch,they usually use their mobile phones to tell the timeHowever,watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30sBy then,they want to spend money
26、on a creative(有創(chuàng)意的) timetelling tool because they think its not enough if a watch can just keep good time,so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watchesRecently,a new kind of watches has been inventedIt can use different colour lights to tell the timeThis kind of watches makes p
27、eople talk more about modern watches againAlso people want their timetelling tools to be beautiful,fashionable and practical(實(shí)用的),so watches are designed to meet the need of almost any personality(個(gè)性)Now more and more watches can be used as compasses(指南針),calendars and even USB drives All in all,a w
28、atch has become more important than the time it tells57According to the survey, use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watchesAmost teenagers Bthe old people Cwatchmakers Dmost people58Watches will get again when people reach their 20s and 30sAexpensive Bsmall Cpopular Dcheap59In this passage
29、,watches can be used as different kinds of things exceptAcompasses Bcalendars CUSB drives Dwallets60Recently,a new kind of watches uses to tell the time according to the passageAdifferent colour lights Bsound Cpictures Dmusic61Whats the main idea of the passage?AMost people want to spend money on mo
30、bile phonesBA watch has become more important than the time it tellsCMany watchmakers are worried about their productsDFewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time62Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player so farOnce he was making a television advertisementAll Michael needed to do in
31、the advertisement was to miss a shot(投籃)For Michael,this was difficultHe always succeeded whenever he was throwing the ballEvery time he threw a basketball,it went inEvery time he tried to miss a shot,he failedIt took him over 20times before he missed a shotFor Michael,success is a strong habitHe ha
32、d formed a habit which was so strong that it took him a lot of time to break it andfailJust like drinking,smoking and collecting things,success is also a habitLike all habits,once it is set up,it is difficult to breakMany people think that success is difficult to maintain(維持)They feel that it will b
33、e hard work and will need too much action and focusThe truth is that it is just a habit,and as easy to keep as any other habitSpend some time making success a habit in your lifeOnce you have developed it,it is not something you will want to change againThen,the only thing you will fail is failing62A
34、ccording to the first paragraph,we know thatAMichael plays basketball very wellBeveryone likes Michael better than other playersCMichael enjoys making a TV advertisementDit is difficult for Michael to make a TV advertisement63In the TV advertisement,MichaelAmissed a shot quicklyBwas not able to thro
35、w a basketballCwas asked to miss a shotDmissed a shot without any difficulty64In the authors(作者的) opinion,successAis hard to keep Bneeds much action and focusCis hard work Dis a habit that is easy to keep65The underlined wordformedmeans in ChineseA形成 B記住 C提供 D接受66The best title(標(biāo)題) of this passage i
36、sAFailure is the mother of successBPractice makes perfectCAn advertisement about MichaelDMake success a habit五、(B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)(共10分,每小題10分)67We live in a society that is producing and using electronics(電子產(chǎn)品) all the timeWhat happens to your computers,MP3players and mobile phones when theyre broken
37、or you want a new one?Most people just throw them awayIn 2014,people around the world produced 41.8million tons of electronic waste and only recycled 6.5million tons,according to the United Nation last monthIts important to pay attention to ewasteIt can be either valuable or harmful,depending on how
38、 we treat itIf people throw it away,the toxic (有毒的) chemicals can get into the soil or air,affecting the environment and peoples healthTo help/ewaste,the first thing we can do is to buy longer lasting electronic equipment(設(shè)備)If you have unwanted electronics such as old toys or mobile phones,find a n
39、ew home for them by giving them to charitiesAt the same time,you can take computers and phones to the producers(制造者) to see if they offer recycling programsFor example,Apple now offers people a discount (折扣) in china if they hand in their used electronics when buying new onesThe company will test an
40、d repair(修理) the used ones and sell them at lower prices67請(qǐng)根據(jù)音標(biāo)/寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞68文中劃線部分指代的是:69將文中劃線部分改寫(xiě)為:Computers and phones can to the producers to seeif they offer recycling programs70Why cant we throw away ewaste?71What will producers do with the used electronics?六、 VI書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)726月5日是世界環(huán)境日,為了保護(hù)環(huán)境、節(jié)約能源,
41、作為中學(xué)生,我們能為環(huán)保做些什么呢?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份倡議書(shū),呼吁你們班同學(xué)愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境,保護(hù)環(huán)境要點(diǎn)提示:1步行或騎自行車(chē)上學(xué);2少使用塑料袋;節(jié)約用水、用電;3將用過(guò)的課本留給下屆學(xué)生;4多植樹(shù)要求:1詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫參考詞匯:節(jié)能燈energy saving lamp 用過(guò)的used 下屆lower grades 種樹(shù) plant treesMy fellow students,Our environment is becoming worse and worseAs students,what can we do
42、to protect the environment?In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a difference to the environmentI believe that by working together we can make the world a better place to live in2016年遼寧省阜新市細(xì)河區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15分)從下面各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案1Please give him a _ to explainMayb
43、e he is right()AanswerBexcuseCproblemDchance【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析【分析】請(qǐng)給他個(gè)解釋的機(jī)會(huì),也許他是對(duì)的【解答】答案:D首先明確選項(xiàng)中各個(gè)單詞的意思,A:答案;B:借口;C:?jiǎn)栴};D:機(jī)會(huì); 根據(jù)題干結(jié)合Maybe he is right推測(cè)句意是請(qǐng)給他個(gè)解釋的機(jī)會(huì),也許他是對(duì)的,由此判斷句子中缺少單詞:chance,故答案為D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成2My little cousin is not old enough to look af
44、ter _ when his parents are away()AheBhisChimselfDhim【考點(diǎn)】人稱代詞【分析】我的堂弟太小了,當(dāng)他的父母外出的時(shí)候,還不能照顧自己【解答】答案:C 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系設(shè)空處前面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look after 可以推測(cè)句意是:我的堂弟太小了,當(dāng)他的父母外出的時(shí)候,還不能照顧自己可知考查本句短語(yǔ)照顧自己look after oneself,再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)My little cousin 結(jié)合后面的his可知本句應(yīng)該用反身代詞himself,故答案為:C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞的用法,解決此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵是掌握各種人稱的翻身代詞,在不同的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中達(dá)到熟練掌握的
45、目的3My mother often encourages me _ the piano()Ato playBplayingCplayDplays【考點(diǎn)】不定式【分析】我的媽媽經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我彈鋼琴【解答】答案:A結(jié)合動(dòng)詞encourage鼓勵(lì),其用法是encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ),故答案是A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】動(dòng)詞不定式特點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞不定式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化,在句子中不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)可以在句子中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)4I wasnt good at maths and I wasnt _ to get the bad report from my
46、maths teacher()AsureBsurprisedCexcitedDinterested【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析【分析】我不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),所以我從數(shù)學(xué)老師那里拿到差的成績(jī)單的時(shí)候并不吃驚【解答】答案:B首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思,A:確信的;B:吃驚的;C:激動(dòng)的;D:感興趣的;根據(jù)題干I wasnt good at maths 推測(cè)句意是我不擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),所以我從數(shù)學(xué)老師那里拿到差的成績(jī)單的時(shí)候并不吃驚,由此判斷句子中缺少吃驚的一詞,故答案為B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成5When yo
47、u _ a difficult task,try to continue with it and finish it()AgiveBare givingCgaveDare given【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【分析】翻譯:當(dāng)你被給一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)時(shí),試圖繼續(xù)做并完成它【解答】根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)你被給一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),give sbsth改成被動(dòng)是sb be given sth;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,故選:D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞6This food is freeYou dont have to _ it()Alook forBpay fo
48、rCask forDwait for【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【分析】食物免費(fèi),你不需要付錢(qián)【解答】look for尋找;pay for支付;ask for請(qǐng)求;wait for等待根據(jù)This food is free可知,食物不用付錢(qián),故選:B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語(yǔ)辨析的關(guān)鍵在于平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中的總結(jié)及其對(duì)短語(yǔ)意義的掌握程度7The Silk Road was _ long that it passed through many countries()AquiteBtooCveryDso【考點(diǎn)】并列連詞【分析】絲綢之路如此長(zhǎng),穿過(guò)很多的國(guó)家【解答】quite很,非常;too太;very很;so如此,那么此題考查固定
49、句式結(jié)構(gòu)sothat+從句,表示如此以至于故選:D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意一些固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)的應(yīng)用8The photo _ was taken by my brother last week is very nice()AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat【考點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞【分析】那張我哥哥上個(gè)星期拍的照片很漂亮【解答】答案:A;首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的_ was taken by my brother last week在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句,由于先行詞 photo為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ),且指物,所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which,故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞做此題的關(guān)鍵
50、是找準(zhǔn)先行詞,是人還是物,在從句中做什么句子成分,然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞9Lets try our best to _ paper to save the trees()AreduceBmakeCrecycleDwaste【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析【分析】讓我們盡力回收利用廢紙來(lái)拯救樹(shù)木【解答】答案:C首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思,A:減少;B:制造;C:回收;D:浪費(fèi);根據(jù)題干推測(cè)句意是讓我們盡力回收利用廢紙來(lái)拯救樹(shù)木,由此判斷句子中缺少回收利用一詞,故答案為C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成
51、10Tom said that he could eat ten hamburgers _()Ain timeBat a timeCsome timeDsome times【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)【分析】湯姆說(shuō)他能夠一次吃10個(gè)漢堡【解答】答案:B結(jié)合語(yǔ)境he could eat ten hamburgers 可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是湯姆說(shuō)他能夠一次吃10個(gè)漢堡,所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是一次,應(yīng)該用at a time,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的短語(yǔ),in time及時(shí);some time一段時(shí)間;some times 很多次,均不符合語(yǔ)境,故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉
52、現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑11I really enjoyed your lecture,_ there were some parts I didnt quite understand()AbecauseBunlessCthoughDafter【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞【分析】雖然演講的內(nèi)容我有部分內(nèi)容不是很明白,但是我真得喜歡你的演講【解答】答案:C;本題考查的是連詞的使用;Though表示雖然的含義,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;而because為因?yàn)榈暮x,表示原因;unless表示如果不的含義;
53、after表示在之后的含義,根據(jù)句中的I really enjoyed your lecture和there were some parts I didnt quite understand可知二者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步關(guān)系,用though,故本題選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用,他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同,所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義,然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞12I cant believe my own eyesThe magician changes paper _ money()AonBfromCoutDinto【考點(diǎn)】方式介詞【分析】我簡(jiǎn)直不能相信我自
54、己的眼睛,那個(gè)魔術(shù)把紙變成了金錢(qián)【解答】答案:D結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是我簡(jiǎn)直不能相信我自己的眼睛,那個(gè)魔術(shù)把紙變成了金錢(qián),所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)的意思是把變成,應(yīng)該用changeinto ,故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的捷徑13_ was the score of the match?64points to 48()AWhatBWhenCWhichDHow many【考點(diǎn)】疑問(wèn)副詞【分析】比賽比分是什么?68比48【
55、解答】答案:Awhat什么,when什么時(shí)候,which哪一個(gè),how many多少結(jié)合下文是說(shuō)68比48表示的是比賽的結(jié)果,結(jié)合上面的score比分,用疑問(wèn)詞what來(lái)提問(wèn),表示比分是多少,故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考察固定用法,詢問(wèn)人口也用疑問(wèn)詞what,What is the population of China?=How large/How big is the population of China=What does China have a population of?=How many people are there in China?14Lets go out for a walkY
56、oud better notThese days the air is getting much _ than it was before()AbetterBworseCcleanerDeasier【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)【分析】句意:讓我們出去散散步吧你最好不要去這些天空氣質(zhì)量變得比以前更糟糕【解答】答案:B 根據(jù)Youd better not和than可知現(xiàn)在的空氣質(zhì)量比以前更糟糕than的前面應(yīng)該跟形容詞的比較級(jí),在這里建議最好不要去,說(shuō)明空氣質(zhì)量不好,所以應(yīng)該用bad的比較級(jí)worse故選B【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了形容詞的比較等級(jí)這部分內(nèi)容是中考的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)應(yīng)該正確辨別什么情況下使用比
57、較級(jí)以及比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成形式15Thank you for helping me with my physics_I hope you can do better in it()AGood ideaBSee youCIm not sureDYoure welcome【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語(yǔ)【分析】謝謝你幫我學(xué)習(xí)物理不客氣,我希望你能在這方面做得更好【解答】答案:D;Good idea好主意;See you再見(jiàn);Im not sure我不確定;Youre welcome不用客氣;根據(jù)上句Thank you for helping me with my physics可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為Youre welco
58、me;故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】交際用語(yǔ),在日??谡Z(yǔ)中用的很多,學(xué)生要利用上下句的邏輯關(guān)系、句子中的關(guān)鍵信息及對(duì)話的整體意思認(rèn)真分析、仔細(xì)推敲若有交流背景提示,則需更仔細(xì)研讀,理清雙方各自的身份、交流時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、目的等學(xué)生要對(duì)常見(jiàn)的交際場(chǎng)合用法,記憶清楚,如打電話,問(wèn)路,購(gòu)物等場(chǎng)合二、 II. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)從方框所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)(共5分,每小題5分)16Peter:Hi,SallyCome and have a look at my photosSally:Are these the photos you took in Africa,Peter?
59、Peter:Yes,they areLook,this is a wildebeest(角馬)(16)GSally:(17)CPeter:No,it doesntIt only eats grassSally:(18)APeter:Yes,there are manySally:Oh,this photo looks interestingWhat are you doing there?Peter:(19)DSally:Did you have a good time there?Peter:Of course(20)BAAre there a lot of animals in Afric
60、a?BI really enjoyed myselfCDoes it eat meat?DI am riding the elephantEIts a special and magical placeFYes,they areGIts an animal in Africa【考點(diǎn)】情境對(duì)話【分析】皮特:嗨,薩莉來(lái)看看我的照片薩莉:皮特,這些照片是你自己非洲拍的嗎?皮特:是的,看,這是角馬它是非洲的一種動(dòng)物薩莉:它吃肉嗎?皮特:不吃,它只吃草薩莉:非洲有很多動(dòng)物嗎?皮特:是的,有很多薩莉:這張照片看起來(lái)很有趣,你在那兒干什么呢?皮特:我正在騎大象薩莉:你在那玩得開(kāi)心嗎?皮特:當(dāng)然,我玩得很開(kāi)心
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