2014版高考英語(yǔ)專題輔導(dǎo)檢測(cè)卷(二十) 完形填空

1、溫馨提示： 此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。專題檢測(cè)卷(二十) 完形填空(建議用時(shí): 20分鐘)A體裁議論文話題出國(guó)就業(yè)詞數(shù)247Every summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in1work. But it is not as easy as it used to be to find wor

2、k. Unless you speak the language of the country well, there will be very2openings. For example, when you arrive to wash dishes in a restaurant in Paris, the owner will3you to speak French. British students only have a language4for jobs in the USA and Australia. Not everyone5the experience. Sarah Jam

3、es was once responsible for forty American children in Europe. During the6, one child lost his passport; four children were lost in Madrid for a whole day; the whole group was thrown out of one hotel because of the7they made. Sarah says, “It really was a 24-hour-a-day job since the kids never slept!

4、 And the pay was awful. It wasnt8it. ”The trouble is that students expect to have an easy time of it. After all, they see it as a9. In practice, though, they have to work hard. At the same time, all vacation work is casual work, and jobs are10only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is b

5、usy. But11have few employment rights. As soon as the holiday season finishes, companies will get rid of them. And if their employer doesnt like them, theyll be12, too. 1. A. mentalB. seasonalC. formalD. professional2. A. newB. goodC. fewD. attractive3. A. expectB. teachC. forbidD. allow4. A. lessonB

6、. programC. examD. advantage5. A. enjoysB. hasC. remembersD. forgets6. A. flightB. tripC. ceremonyD. discussion7. A. progressB. promiseC. noiseD. complaint8. A. suitableB. worthyC. enjoyableD. worth9. A. lessonB. jobC. shameD. holiday10. A. availableB. countlessC. boringD. interesting11. A. ownersB.

7、 employersC. studentsD. companies12. A. chargedB. dismissedC. punishedD. finedB體裁說(shuō)明文話題科技發(fā)明詞數(shù)203Think youre good at reading peoples expressions? Well, think again. New software is ten percent13at it than the average person. Theres even a device to improve your emotional intelligence. Every time you i

8、nteract with people, you14unconscious signals that youre following what theyre saying. However, were not very good at interpreting these signals. In fact, we only get it right about half of the time. Now social X-ray glasses can help you15some of these signals better by means of a built-in camera li

9、nked to software which16facial expressions. The six basic facial states it recognizes are: thinking, agreeing, concentrating, interested, confused and disagreeing. The device can read 24feature pointson a face and17which of these six general facial states is being expressed. You get the information1

10、8an earpiece, which tells you how the listener is responding. Theres also a traffic light system displayed on the lens with a red, yellow or green light to show that the listener is interested, 19interested or not interested. If it shows red, its time to shut up! Think how differently our interactio

11、ns with people could be if we could read their20to what were saying. 13. A. deeperB. betterC. fasterD. stronger14. A. give offB. pick upC. respond toD. take back15. A. interpretB. displayC. makeD. send16. A. findsB. analysesC. demandsD. develops17. A. questionB. writeC. readD. identify18. A. forB. a

12、boutC. viaD. beyond19. A. greatlyB. exactlyC. speciallyD. moderately20. A. reflectionsB. impressionsC. reactionsD. sensations【拓展訓(xùn)練】根據(jù)完形填空A, 完成下列問(wèn)題。1. Whats the main idea of the passage? (no more than 15 words) 2. Write down the topic sentence of Paragraph 2, 3 and 4. Para. 2: Para. 3: Para. 4: 答案解析【

13、文章大意】本文主要講述了在暑假很多學(xué)生到國(guó)外工作與旅游的事宜, 并講述了不同的人對(duì)這一事情的不同感觸。1.【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)意思, 是在每年暑假的時(shí)候, 而且下文還提到only when the hotel, the restaurant, or the campsite is busy, 所以這種工作屬于季節(jié)性的。2.【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。該段第一句話說(shuō)工作并不是很容易找, 除非你對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家語(yǔ)言很擅長(zhǎng), 否則機(jī)會(huì)是很少的。故選C。3.【解析】選A。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。承接上文意思, 老板肯定希望他雇的人會(huì)說(shuō)他國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言。expect期望; teach教; forbid禁止; allo

14、w允許。故選A。4. 【解析】選D。背景常識(shí)題。因?yàn)橛?guó)、美國(guó)和澳大利亞說(shuō)的都是英語(yǔ), 所以英國(guó)的學(xué)生去美國(guó)和澳大利亞就有語(yǔ)言優(yōu)勢(shì)。5. 【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文描述的內(nèi)容, 可知Sarah James的國(guó)外旅行并不是很好, 所以表明她不喜歡, 故選A意思符合。6. 【解析】選B。背景常識(shí)題。從美國(guó)到歐洲屬于旅行, 故選B。7.【解析】選C。背景常識(shí)題。小孩子的共性, 容易產(chǎn)生噪音, 所以他們被旅館趕出來(lái)了。8. 【解析】選D。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)Sarah James的描述, 她認(rèn)為這次旅行不值得。suitable合適的; worthy值得的, 但是構(gòu)成be worthy of結(jié)構(gòu);

15、enjoyable令人高興的; worth值得的; 故選D。9.【解析】選D。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。我們都知道, 這些學(xué)生在暑假到國(guó)外去的主要目的是度假, 所以他們把這件事情看成假期。下文中的holiday season是重要提示。10. 【解析】選A。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。假期的臨時(shí)工作只有在賓館、飯店等很忙的時(shí)候才會(huì)有。available可以得到的; countless數(shù)不清的; boring令人反感的; interesting有趣的, 所以A項(xiàng)意思符合。11. 【解析】選C。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)文章第一句hundreds of thousands of students以及本段第一句The trouble is

16、 that students expect to, 可知是學(xué)生們的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)很少。故選C。12. 【解析】選B。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)意思, 如果老板不喜歡他們, 那么他們也會(huì)被解雇。charge索價(jià), 要價(jià), 指控; dismiss解雇; punish懲罰; fine罰款; 故選B。【文章大意】本文主要介紹了一種新的軟件設(shè)備的工作原理, 能夠幫助人們更好地理解人對(duì)別人所說(shuō)的話所做出反應(yīng)的面部表情。13.【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。通過(guò)下文講述內(nèi)容可知, 這一新的軟件能幫助我們更好地理解人的面部表情, 故用better。14. 【解析】選A。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)意思, 我們?cè)谂c他人接觸時(shí), 會(huì)對(duì)他人所說(shuō)的內(nèi)

17、容發(fā)出下意識(shí)的信號(hào)反應(yīng)。give off散發(fā); pick up接收, 挑選等; respond to對(duì)回應(yīng); take back取回。根據(jù)意思選A。15.【解析】選A。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文were not very good at interpreting these signals可知, 這種眼鏡可以幫助你解釋這樣的一些信號(hào)。故選A。16. 【解析】選B。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)文章意思, 這種軟件會(huì)分析面部表情。find發(fā)現(xiàn); analyse分析; demand要求, 命令; develop發(fā)展, 故B項(xiàng)意思合適。17.【解析】選D。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)意思, 這種設(shè)備能讀懂人臉上的24種特征, 故能辨別出屬于哪一種特征。question詢問(wèn); write寫(xiě); read讀; identify確認(rèn)。18.【解析】選C。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。根據(jù)意思, 你通過(guò)一個(gè)耳機(jī)獲得信息。for為了; about關(guān)于; via通過(guò); beyond超出; 故選C。19. 【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)句意, 該設(shè)備用紅、黃、綠三種顏色表明聽(tīng)者對(duì)所聽(tīng)事物的感興趣的三種程度, 故在此用moderately表示中等程度的。20. 【解析】選C。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。文章內(nèi)容講的就是關(guān)于讀