SectionA1a-2c修正版

1、Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.Section A 1a-2c tall loudly thin short hair long hair heavy quietly short1a Match each word with its opposite.wellLiu Yuchun sings _ than Zhou Bichang . better fastquicklyLiu Xiang runs _ than Garca .Liu Xiang runs _ _ than Garca. faster more quicklytallshortL

2、iu Xiang is _ _ Yao Ming.Yao Ming is _ _ Liu Xiang. shorter thantaller thancompare themNa Ying is thinner than Han Hong.Han Hong is heavier than Na Ying.( fatter ) long hairlonger hairLiu Yifei has longer hair than YangMi.hair big smallABBall A is _ _ Ball B.Ball B is _ _ Ball A. bigger thansmaller

3、thancompare themfunnyfunnierZhao Benshan is funnier than Xiao Shenyang.形容詞比較級(jí)的 構(gòu)成規(guī)則1.直接在形容詞后加-er。 2.以e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接在其后加-r。tallnice3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再加-er.bigshortsmallshorterlarge whiterwhitethinfatterfatDo you knowsmallerthinnerlargertallernicerbigger形容詞比較級(jí)的 構(gòu)成規(guī)則4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，先改“y”為“i”，再

4、加-er。happy5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在其前面加more。loudlyheavierheavyeasiereasymore beautifulbeautifulmore interestinginterestingDo you knowhappiermore loudlyquietlymore quietly1b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-3123Sam has longer hair than Tom.Sam plays the drums better than Tom.Tina is taller

5、 than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Peters heavier than Paul.Pauls shorter than Peter.The differences between the twinsA: Thats Fei Mao, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Liu Huan. Fei Mao is heavier than Liu Huan. And he is also more interesting than Liu Huan.1c Practice the conversation

6、 in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara./2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with ( i)er or more? Complete the chart.funny (run) fastfriendly (jump) h

7、ighoutgoing (work) hardhard- working (get up) earlysmartlazy/-er -iermorefriendlyoutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run) fast(jump) high(work) hard(get up) earlyhard- working/2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.Tina Tara more outgoing.works as hard as Tina.friendlier, funnier, ru

8、n faster, jump higher, smarterlazierget up earlier/2b. Compare Tina with Tara.Tina Tara more outgoing.works as hard as Tina.friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher, smarterlazierget up earlier/2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer

9、questions.Sam Tom smarttall*run fastget up early*thinfunny*hard-working*friendlyNote:*Means Sam is taller than Tom. 1.什么是形容詞的原級(jí)？表示修飾兩種東西的程度是一樣的,用as.as表示原級(jí)，譯為:“和一樣”。2.什么是形容詞的比較級(jí)？表示兩者相比，一個(gè)比另一個(gè)更，有比較級(jí)的句中有than,且僅限于兩者比較。形容詞的原級(jí)和比較級(jí)原級(jí)和比較級(jí)區(qū)分程度的不同：原級(jí)是說(shuō)明兩個(gè)人物或事物的程度是一樣。比較級(jí)是區(qū)分兩個(gè)人物或事物的程度不一樣。This tree is as_ as tha

10、t tree.The green bag is as _as the red.This pen is as _ as that pen.tallbiglong原級(jí)Yao Ming is Jordan.Jordan226cm198cmtaller thanYaomingtalltallerJordan is tall. 比較級(jí) ￥20￥30cheapcheaperThe pink dress is cheap. The black dress is _the pink one. cheaper than當(dāng)兩個(gè)人或兩件事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，形容詞和副詞要用比較級(jí)，也就是詞尾-er形式，比較級(jí)常常用tha

11、n來(lái)連接被比較的兩個(gè)人或事物。e.g. I am shorter than you.The red car is cute.The blue car_ the red car.(藍(lán)車比紅車更可愛）is cuter thanThe red apple is big.The green apple is _the red one.bigger than56.1kgheavy58kgGarfield is heavy.Doraemon is _ Garfield .heavierheavier thanGarfieldDoraemon short-shortersmall-smallerniceni

12、cersafesafer-bigthinheavyheavierhappyhappier找規(guī)律：bigbiggerthinthinner 講述某人或某物自身情況時(shí)用原級(jí)。 基本句型：主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ) + 形容詞/副詞原級(jí) +. He is very old now. 他現(xiàn)在很老了。 They ran quite fast. 它們跑得相當(dāng)快。 The weather looks rather bad. 天氣看上去相當(dāng)糟 I am so happy. 我是如此的快樂(lè)。 原級(jí)的用法表示兩者之間沒(méi)有差別時(shí),使用句型： 主語(yǔ)(第一個(gè)人物) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 + as + 形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as + 第二個(gè)人

13、物 +. 如：He is as excited as his younger sister. 他和他妹妹一樣興奮。 Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉騎車像老太太一樣慢。 They picked as many apples as the farmers (did). 他們摘的蘋果和農(nóng)民一樣多。表示第一個(gè)人比不上第二個(gè)人時(shí),使用句型: 主語(yǔ)(第一個(gè)人物) + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(否定式) + as / so + 形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as Heisnotso/asexcitedashisyoungersister. 他沒(méi)他妹妹那么興奮。 Lil

14、ydidnotrideherbikeso/asslowlyasan oldlady. 莉莉騎車不像老太太那樣慢。 Theydidntpickso/asmanyapplesasthe farmers(did).他們摘的蘋果不如農(nóng)民多。講述兩者有差異, 第一個(gè)人物超過(guò)第二個(gè)人 物時(shí)用比較級(jí)?；揪湫停褐髡Z(yǔ)(A)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+than+主語(yǔ)(B)+.e.g. Amoderntrainisfasterthanacar. 現(xiàn)代的火車比轎車快多了。 Thisbookdidntcostmemorethanthatone. 這本書花費(fèi)我的錢不比那本多。比較級(jí)的用法在形容詞比較級(jí)前還可用muc

15、h, even, still, a little來(lái)修飾, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful than before. 2) Shes a little more outgoing than me. 3) Its a little colder today. 4. “Which / Who is + 比較級(jí)？”比較A、B兩事物, 問(wèn)其中哪一個(gè)較時(shí)用此句型。如：Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies?Grammar形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)形式：tall taller fast fasternice nicerthin thinnerearl