新中考英語重點(diǎn)句型和重難點(diǎn)短語搭配

1、 / 6中考重點(diǎn)句型一、常使用動詞不定式的短語Its time to do sth./ Its time for sth./doingsth. 該作某事的時候了.cant wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事ask /tell/ allow/want sb. （not ） to do sth.要求/告訴/允許/想要某人（不）作某事try one s best o do 盡某人最大的努力做be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該 作某事would like/ want （sb.） to do sth.想要作某事It s one s turn to do sth.輪到某人做Fi

2、nd it + adj. to do sth 發(fā)覺作某事Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.Its +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事對某人說ll.lts better/ best to do sth.最好做某事t takes sb. st. to do sth.某人做某事用了一些時間feel like歡 enjoy 思念 miss 要介意 mind三、省略動詞不定式的短語Had better (not) to sth.最好(不)做某事Why dont you/ not do sth.為什么不作某

3、事Would /Will / Could you please (not) dosth.請你(不)作某事好 嗎？would rather do than do寧愿做而不愿做可接省略to的不定式(既動詞原形)的動詞一 feel二 listen to ; hear三 make let have四 watch ;notice ;see ;look at半 help (to) do口訣：一感二聽三讓四看半幫助注意：1.感官動詞后也可接 動名詞中考常考的動詞短語常用動名詞的短語Be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅長作某事Pay attention to doing st

4、h. 注意作某事What about/ how about doing sth. 怎么樣（好嗎）？Thank you for doing sth.Would you mind doing sth.Spend （in） doing sth.為感謝某人你介意做嗎？ 花時間作某時.Make a contribution to doing sth.貝獻(xiàn).Prefer doing sth. to doing sth.過在做喜歡勝.Keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止作某事.look forward to doing期望做某事11.必須接動名詞的詞匯或短語完成

5、 finish 實(shí)踐 practice 值得 be worth 忙 bebusy繼續(xù)keep on 習(xí)慣 be used to另1J 放棄 give up考慮 consider 建議 suggest 不禁 can t help 想ein 進(jìn)來on 來吧加油趕快out出版over順便來down 下來落卜ture實(shí)現(xiàn)from 來自along出現(xiàn)發(fā)生up with 提出找出to oneself 蘇醒2.cutdown 肖ij減up切碎off切斷切卜來3.falldown倒下跌倒off從掉下來asleep 睡覺入睡behind落后輸給某人into落入陷入in love with 愛上2.變被動語態(tài)時要

6、把to還原.give up doing 放棄 In上交 Out發(fā)放 Away贈送.get up 起床Down下來落下On上車 Off下車 To到達(dá) Back取回 Over克服（困難） Out出去 Together 相聚 Married sb.結(jié)婚 On/along with 相處.hand in 上交Out發(fā)放分發(fā) Up舉手Shake hands 握手.go home 回家Back 回去 Out外出 Over仔細(xì)檢查 Bad變質(zhì) Off發(fā)出響聲 Wrong（機(jī)器）出故障To bed 入睡On doing/ to do 續(xù) For a walk 散步.have a look at/a swim

7、/a rest 看/游泳/ 休息a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/頭疼/發(fā)燒/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做有麻 煩/困又1/問題/愉快a good / great time 過 得愉快9.look at 看一看After照顧Like長得像For尋找Out小心 over仔細(xì)檢查 up查閱 through 瀏覽 forward to doing 盼望 期望.make sure 確信Faces做鬼臉Mistakes （a mista

8、ke） 犯錯誤A noise 吵鬧A decision 做決定A living 謀生The bed 整理床鋪Phone calls 打電話 Up one s mind 下決心 Friends with sb. 交朋友 Sb. Feel at home 感到 賓至如 歸 Room for 給騰出地方.set off出發(fā)動身啟程Up建立Ones mind to do一心想做.do ones best 盡最大努力Ones homework做作業(yè)Well in擅長The chore 做家務(wù)The dishes 洗餐具Exercises 做運(yùn)動.put on 穿上Off推遲Up粘貼舉起Out撲滅Away

9、把收好Down 寫下記下.take off脫下 飛機(jī)起飛Out取出Away 拿走After長得像15.think16.hear17.writePlace發(fā)生Turns輪流Notes記筆記Photos 照相Part in參加Pride in 對感到滿意Care of 照顧about 考慮of想起over仔細(xì)考慮up想到想出of (間接)聽說About聽到 詳情From 收到的 來信down 寫下Back (to sb.) 寫回信Sb. Sth.(sth. To sb.) 給寫信Open 開業(yè) End 結(jié)束告終 Hurry 趕快 Show 出席露面 Use 用盡20.out come 出版 Kee

10、p （使）在外Put撲滅 Look 小心 Work 算出制定出 Wear 把穿舊 Try試驗(yàn)嘗試 Take 取出 Rush 沖出去 Go 外出至U外面 Find 找出查出 Sell售完 Clean 清除 Run 用完 Hang with sb. 閑逛18.turnup調(diào)大音量Down調(diào)小音量On打開Off關(guān)閉Over把翻過來19.upputSet 粘貼建立Fix 修理Clean 一 打掃干凈Cheer - 使興奮起來Turn 倜人日至Get 起床Cut 切碎Grow , 長大成長Hand 舉手Look 查閱Make ，組成化妝Wake 醒來Stay 熬夜Pick 撿起來Ring / call

11、打電話Send 發(fā)放把往上送Give分發(fā)Hand分發(fā)21.overlook 仔細(xì)檢查Turn 把一翻過來Go 仔細(xì)檢查Come順便過來Get 克服（困難）22.awaytake 拿走Put 放好Give 贈送Run 流失Drive 驅(qū)散Far 遠(yuǎn)離Right 立刻馬上23.offtake 脫下飛機(jī)起飛Put 推遲Fall 掉下Turn 關(guān)閉Set 出發(fā)動身啟程Get 下來Drop 放下下車Show -炫耀Run 跑掉Drive 趕走 Cut 切斷Break 突然中止中斷Go 發(fā)出響聲Be 離開.down let 使失望Put 寫下記下Write 寫下Turn 調(diào)小音量Sit 坐下Cut 肖1J

12、減Fall 倒下跌倒Pull 推翻Get 下來 Break 出故障 Keep 使緩和25.atpoint 指向指示Look 看Laugh 嘲笑Knock 敲（門、窗等）Call 拜訪某地 present 目前 first 首先 the end of在最后 beginning of在起初 the age of在歲時 same time同 時 Once 立刻馬上 the moment止匕亥 U least 至少 most 至多 last 最后終于26.onturn 打開Try 試穿Put 穿戴 Pass 傳遞 Live 靠一謀生 Knock 敲 Hold 等一等 Go 繼續(xù)Keep doing 繼

13、續(xù)Get 上車Carry 堅(jiān)持下去 Come 力口油 Later 稍后 Call 拜訪某人 Work 從事忙于 Depend 決定于 Concentrate 全神貫注.for wait 等待Thanks 感謝Pay 支付Look 尋找Ask 請求詢問Send 派人去請 Leave 前往 Care 關(guān)心關(guān)懷Call 要求 As 至于. culture middle school中學(xué)talk show 談話節(jié) 目the Great Wall長城the Palace Museum 故宮 Tian an Men Square 天安 門baseball cap棒球帽sports shoes運(yùn)動 鞋Chi

14、ldren s Palace 少年宮South America 南美洲the World Cup世界杯Spring Festival春節(jié)beach volleyball 沙灘排球TV show電視節(jié)目police station 警察局shop assistant 店員pay phone 公用 電話post office 由B 局the United States 美國the United Kingdom 英國train station火車站W(wǎng)orld Trade Center 世界貿(mào)易中心national flag 國旗table manners 餐桌禮儀be made of / from

15、sth.be made in spl.be pleased with be pleased to dobe angry with sb. be angry at sth.be famous for sth. be famous as sb.29.常用動詞短語：be full of 充滿Be filled with 用充滿(2) be good at=do well in doing 擅長做be good (bad) for 對有益(有害)be good (bad) to sb. 對好(壞)be late for 遲到be covered with被覆蓋be afraid/terrified t

16、o do / for doing害怕做一be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做由制作而成在生產(chǎn)或制造對感到滿意樂意做生某人的氣因某事生氣因.而出名作為而出名(11)對做感興趣be interested in doing take an interest in(12)為某人/某事?lián)鷳nbe worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.be excited about對感至U 興奮be surprised at sth./sb.對感到驚訝be surprised to do sth.對做感至U 驚訝be nervous of sth

17、.有點(diǎn)害怕be nervous about/at sth.因某事不安be impatient at/for 對不夠耐心be used to do / for doing 被用 來做 be used to doing 習(xí)慣做 used to do 過去常常做be satisfied at 對滿意 be satisfied with 滿意于be strict on/in sth. 對嚴(yán)格 be strict with sb.對某人嚴(yán)格(20)適合于be fit for / be suitable forbe anxious for急于做be eager for 渴望做be ready for do

18、ing / to do準(zhǔn)備做be different from 不同于 be the same as 相同be proud of / be the pride of 驕傲 take pride in doing 因 而感 動自豪be tired from因而疲倦compare to把比作 comparewith把和做比較complain about/of 抱怨help sb. With doing / to do 幫助做 help oneself to sth. 隨便吃 with one s help 在的 幫助下(30)給某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb. offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.stop to do停止做另一件事stop doing停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做be patient with 對有耐心forget to do