Part-詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT課件

1、高考必背3500詞（8）Part 1 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞Part 2高考考過的易被忽略的詞匯Part 3 Funny wordsPart 4高考必背短語Part 5 高考常見易混詞辨析Part 1 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞前綴用法 舉例 記憶方法 mistake 錯誤 mis+take 錯拿了錯誤mis-錯誤， misbehavior不禮貌 mis+behavior(行為)錯誤的行為壞 misfortune 不幸mis+fortune(運氣）不好的運氣 misjudge錯誤判斷mis+ judge判斷 錯誤判斷 mislead 領(lǐng)錯路mis+lead(帶領(lǐng)) 領(lǐng)錯 misunderstand誤解 m

2、is+understand（理解）錯誤理解ob-, 表否定， object 反對ob(反)+ject(扔）向你的觀點op- 反對，倒 obsruct阻止 ob(反）+struct（建設(shè)）反著建 oppose反對 op(反)+pos(放) 反著放 opposite對立的op反)+pos放 反著放的詞根 含義 舉例記憶方法man(i) 手 manage處理,管理man(手)+age(v）用手做處理manu emanate 散發(fā) e(out)+man(手)+ate(v.)用手發(fā) 出去 manual手工的,手冊 man(手)+ual(adj）手工的ment =mind mental 智力的 ment(

3、智力)+al(adj.)智力的 mention提到,涉及 ment(智力)+ion(n.)有智力 comment評論 com(共同)+ment(mind) 共同 思考，說著各自的觀點 nov new novel 小說,新奇的 nov(new)+al(adj.)新奇的 renovate 翻新 re(again)+nov(new)+ate.一再 更新 innovate革新 in(使）+nov(new)+ate(v.)使更新 Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT詞根 含義 舉例miss/mit扔 mission使命 =ject admission 允許,承認(rèn) dism

4、iss解散,罷免 permission 允許 promise承諾,約定 submit屈服,提出 admit承認(rèn),許可 commit犯錯誤,委托 committee委員會 permit允許Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTliterature n. 文學(xué)liter(letter)+ature(n.) 與文字有關(guān)的東西monument n. 紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念物monu(提醒)+ment(n.) 提醒人們的東西motivate v. 作為的動機，激發(fā)motiv(move)+ate(v.) 讓人動起來Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTmu

5、seum mjuzm n. 博物館muse (繆斯女神，藝術(shù))music 音樂multiply mltpla vt. 乘，繁殖multi(many)+ply(fold) 折疊多次，相乘minority manrt n. 少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族minor(=small)+ity(n.) 少數(shù)majority大多數(shù)Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 2 高考考過的幾個易被忽略的詞匯limitmajoritymanagemeansnegotiatePart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT1.limitlmt v. 限制【例1】Knowle

6、dge and learning are important if we want to besuccessful but they may also _ our thinking.A. directB. limit C. changeD. improve【例2】Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.A. limitB. lack C. needD. demandPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例1】Knowledge and learn

7、ing are important if we want to besuccessful but they may also _ our thinking.A. directB. limit C. changeD. improve【例2】Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.A. limitB. lack C. needD. demandare connected with 與.相關(guān)a lack of 缺乏.Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT

8、2.majoritymdrti n. 大多數(shù)major(主要的)+ity(n.) 大多數(shù)與主謂一致結(jié)合來考【例3】One-third of the country _ covered with trees and themajority of the citizens _ black people.Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例3】One-third of the country is covered with trees and themajority of the citizens are black people.majority of+n.謂語

9、單復(fù)數(shù)取決于后面的名詞Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT3.manage v.管理，處理man(手)+age(v.) 用手做處理【例4】Your house is always so neat how do you _ it with threechildren?A. manageB. serveC. adapt D. constructPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例4】Your house is always so neat how do you _ it with threechildren?A. manage=d

10、o well B. serve服務(wù) C. adapt適應(yīng) D. construct建設(shè)neat 干凈的，整潔的Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTmanage to do設(shè)法做成某事+ 動詞不定式做賓語decide/determine, learn, want, hope/wish/expect,refuse, manage, care, pretend,offer, promise, choose, plan,agree, ask/beg, help決心學(xué)會想希望，拒絕設(shè)法愿假裝。主動答應(yīng)選計劃，同意請求幫一幫。Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根

11、詞綴幫你記單詞PPT4.means minz n. 方法，手段by no means 決不（置于句首，引起部分倒裝）=on no account例：By no means should you miss the chance.【例5】Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It dependsC. Dont mention itD. By no means

12、Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例5】Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs.A. Of course B. It dependsC. Dont mention itD. By no meansPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT5.negotiate nget v. 談判negotiate with sb 與談判【例

13、6】The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties,but well never _ with criminals. ”A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consultPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例6】The minister said, “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties,but well never _ with criminals. ”A. ne

14、gotiate B. quarrel 爭吵，爭論 C. argue 爭論 D. consult商討，咨詢Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 3 Funny words1.諧音記憶法lantern lntn n. 燈籠“拉燈” 拉個燈籠loose lus adj. 寬松的lose lu:z輸是因為對自己太寬松Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTabnormal bnml adj. 不正常的“俺不normal ”不正常的ab(否定)+normal(正常的) 不正常的nutrition njtr()n n. 營養(yǎng)品“牛吹神”

15、營養(yǎng)品安利“紐崔萊”nutri(營養(yǎng))+tion(n.） 營養(yǎng)品Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT2.學(xué)以致用法， 聽歌和電影中收集詞匯lame lem adj. 瘸的，不充分的You are so lame.（=uncool）legend ld nd n. 傳奇Legendary！Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 4 高考必背短語1. be lack of 缺少2. laugh at 嘲笑3. lead to 導(dǎo)致4. leave out 遺漏5. be likely to do sth. 很可能做某事6. be

16、made up of 由組成 make up 化妝；占;彌補;編造;組成7. be married to sb. 與某人結(jié)婚8. in need of 需要9. obey an order 服從命令10. as long as 只要Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例7】Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time【例8】We firmly believe t

17、hat war never settles anything. It only violenceA. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins withPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例7】Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.A. now that既然 B. if only但愿C. so long as D. every time每次【例8】We firmly believe that war ne

18、ver settles anything. It only violenceA. runs into跑進(jìn)，變成 B. comes fromC. leads to導(dǎo)致 D. begins withPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例9】The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make outPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞

19、PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例9】The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out出版，生產(chǎn)B. let out泄露，出租C. leave out遺漏，省去D. make out理解，辨認(rèn)出Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例10】Many Chinese universities provide scholarships forstudentsfinanci

20、al aid.A. in favor ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need ofPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例10】Many Chinese universities provide scholarships forstudentsfinancial aid.A. in favor of支持，贊成B. in honour of紀(jì)念C. in face of面對D. in need of需要Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTin+抽象n.+of 處于.狀態(tài)中in need of

21、 需要（ 處于的需要中）in favor of 同意/有利于（處于的贊同中或在. 的有利情況下）in want of 因不足而需要/缺少（處于的短缺中）in character of 與相符（ 處于的特性中）in difficulties of 處在的困難中in danger of 處在的危難中in doubt of 懷疑（處于的懷疑中）Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 5 高考常見易混詞辨析1. lie, lay, lied2. alone, lonely3. suit, match, fitPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你

22、記單詞PPT猜謎語 說謊時候規(guī)則，躺下后不規(guī)則，先躺下后下蛋，下的蛋不規(guī)則。Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT1. lie, lay, lied詞形含義 過去時 過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie說謊 lied lied lyinglie躺，位于 lay lain lyinglay放置；下蛋l(fā)aid laid layingPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例11】The suspect _（lie） to the police, saying the hammer still _（lie) where he (lay)it.Part 詞

23、根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例11】The suspect _lied_（lie） to the police, saying the hammer still _lay_（lie) where he had laid(lay) it.Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 5 高考常見易混詞辨析1. lie, lay, lied2. alone, lonely3. suit, match, fitPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT2. alone, lonely 用法 舉例alone 只做表

24、語，表示客觀事實， “一個人” Im alone, but Ilonely做表語，強調(diào)孤獨的感覺；dont feely lonely 可做定語，表示孤零零的Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT3. suit, match, fitsuit ：花色、款式適合，或與氣質(zhì)、身材等相稱。fit：尺寸、大小、形狀合適。match：搭配合適，性質(zhì)相符。Part 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例12】 Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together.A. suit B. fit C. compareD. matchPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPTPart 詞根詞綴幫你記單詞PPT【例12】 Her shoes _ her