(完整版)初中比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)練習(xí)題

1、形容詞比較級(jí)（一）一般句式的構(gòu)成：A+is/are+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+BA是主格B是賓格如：Sheistallerthanme.主格形容詞比較級(jí)賓格（二）英語形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成英語形容詞比較等級(jí)有三個(gè)：原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。形容詞比較等級(jí)形式變化有規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩種。規(guī)則變化1）單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）【例】原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)greatgreatergreatestsmallsmallersmallestcleancleanercleanest2）單音節(jié)如以e結(jié)尾，只加-r（比較級(jí)）,-st（最高級(jí)）【例】finefinerfinestwidewidewider

2、widest3）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）【例】bigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottestredredderreddest4）少數(shù)以-y,-er,ow，-ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）。以-y結(jié)尾的詞，如-y前是輔音字母，則變y為-i,再加-er和-est。以-e結(jié)尾的詞只加-r和-st?！纠縞levercleverercleverestnarrownarrowernarrowestableablerablesteasyeasiereasiest5）其它雙音節(jié)和多音

3、節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more和most?！纠縞arefulmorecarefulmostcarefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbadworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest注：有些形容詞一般沒有比較等級(jí)。如：right,wrong,woolen等。形容詞的比較等級(jí)的用法：比較級(jí)用于二者的比較。【例】LiP

4、ingisolderthanWangHai.李平比王海年紀(jì)大。TherearemorestudentsinClassOnethaninClassTwo一班比二班學(xué)生多。二、形容詞各等級(jí)的用法：1、原級(jí)(同級(jí))比較：as.as.notas(so).as.Wellgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.Sheisntas(so)activeinsportsasbefore.2、比較級(jí)：表示兩者之間比.更.可用狀語much,alittle,even等修飾：HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.HeisevenricherthanI.3、高級(jí)：形容詞最高級(jí)前必須加the,副

5、詞最高級(jí)前常省略the，后面多用of.,in.短語表示范圍：Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.Heisthetallestofthethree.4、如果在兩者之間表示最”時(shí)要在比較級(jí)前加the,而且還用ofthetwo,ofthepair短語：Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.三、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：1、as.as.結(jié)構(gòu)：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。YoureaboyasgoodasTom.=YoureasgoodaboyasTom.2、(1)too.to與

6、so.thatsb.cant.的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡(jiǎn)單句，主語只有一個(gè)，而后者為復(fù)合句，主語有兩個(gè)，試比較：Themanwastooangrytobeabletospeak.Themanwassoangrythathewasntabletospeak.Themilkwastoohottodrink.Themilkwassohotthatwecantdrinkit.(2)too.to.與notenoughto句型的轉(zhuǎn)換：Heistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=T

7、hebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.3、形容詞原級(jí)表示比較級(jí)含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯。JohnisnotsostupidasMike.JohnislessstupidthanMike.JohnisclevererthanMike.4、用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)：約翰是班里最高的男生。Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.Johnistallerthan:anyotherboy.anyoftheotherboy.alltheotherboy.anyoftheothers.any

8、oneelse.5、themorethemore.表示“越越Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.6、moreandmore.表示“越來.越.”:Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.Mid-AutumnFestivalMid-AutumnDay形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式,原級(jí),比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),以表示形容

9、詞說明的性質(zhì)在程度上的不同。形容詞的原級(jí):形容詞的原級(jí)形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。例如:poortallgreatgladbad形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí):形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式是在形容詞的原級(jí)形式的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。規(guī)則變化如下:1）單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式是在詞尾加-er和-est構(gòu)成。great（原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）2）以-e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是在詞尾加-r和-st構(gòu)成。wide（原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）3）少數(shù)以-y,-er,-ow,-ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是在詞尾加-er和-est構(gòu)成。clever（原級(jí)）

10、（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）4）以-y結(jié)尾,但-y前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est構(gòu)成.happy（原形）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）5）以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加-er和-est。big（原級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）6）雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)需用more和most加在形容詞前面來構(gòu)成。beautiful（原級(jí)）?（比較級(jí)）（比較級(jí)）difficult（原級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）（最高級(jí)）常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí):原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)goodbetterbestmanymoremostmuch

11、moremostbadworseworstfarfarther,furtherfarthest,furthest形容詞前如加less和least則表示較不和最不important重要lessimportant較不重要leastimportant最不重要形容詞比較級(jí)的用法:形容詞的比較級(jí)用于兩個(gè)人或事物的比較,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式如下:主語+謂語（系動(dòng)詞）+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+對(duì)比成分。也就是，含有形容詞比較級(jí)的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分，而只剩下對(duì)比的成分。Ourteacherisweare.我們老師的個(gè)子比我們的高。Itistodaythanitwasyester

12、day.今天的天氣比昨天暖和。Thispictureisthanthatone.這張照片比那張照片漂亮。Thismeetingisthanthatone.這次會(huì)議不如那次會(huì)議重要。Thesunisthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大得多。形容詞最高級(jí)的用法:形容詞最高級(jí)用于兩個(gè)以上的人和物進(jìn)行比較，其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為:主語+謂語（系動(dòng)詞）+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。Sheisstudentherclass.她是班上最好的學(xué)生。ShanghaiisoneofcitiesChina.上海是中國最大城市之一。ThisisappleIhaveevermet.這是我見到的最大的蘋果。T

13、omisboyinhisbasketballteam.湯姆是他們籃球隊(duì)中個(gè)子最高的孩子。英語語法之形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)練習(xí)題1.Thisboxis_thatone.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyasWhenwespeaktopeople，weshouldbe.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossiblyThisbookisthatone，butthanthatone.asdifficultas;expensiveasmor

14、edifficultas;moreexpensiveasdifficultas;moreexpensivemoredifficultas;asexpensiveIthinkthestoryisnotso_asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinterestingHisfatherbegantoworkhewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while21.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importa

15、ntC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()2Thispencilis_thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong()3Mymotherisno_young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few()4Thesechildrenarethisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller()5Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis_today.A.evenhotterB.mo

16、rehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot6.MrsBlackhasgotinsteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse3()1Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith_students.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquiteThehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.soThroughthewindowwecan

17、seenothingbutbuildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall-Whatsyourbrotherlike?-Heis_.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschoolThejacketwasso_thathedecidedtobuyit.,A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheaplOurclassroomislargerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much4()1Theearthisaboutasthemoo

18、n.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig()2Yourroomismine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeas()3Yourroomis_thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes()4Hisfatheristhanhismother.;A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryears

19、olderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears5()1Mathsismorepopularthan.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject()2ChinaislargerthaninAfrica(AW).A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryJ1%D.anycountry()3Tomisstrongerthan_inhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy6()1Wh

20、enspringcomes,itgets.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter)2Byandby,studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast)3Atlasthebegantocry_.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder)4Whenspringcomest

21、hedaysgetandnights.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer71_Ilookatthepicture,Ilikeit.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore_hereadthebook,hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingTheless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested_youcomeb

22、ack,itwillbe.A,Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;better8Ilike_oneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older()2Whichis_country,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest()3Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller9()1Whichdoyou

23、like_,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most()2Thisworkisformethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultmuchdifficultD.moredifficult()3Whichdoyouthinktastes,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()4TheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh()5Dontyou

24、thinkitnottowritetheletter?AAAA.well,B.betterC.bestD.good10()1Whojumpedofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar()2LiLeiis_studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()3Thefifthorangeisofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest()4Whois-ofyouthree?A.theoldestB.muchol

25、derC.oldestD.older11()1Tomisoneofboysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall()2Englishisoneofspokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage()3BeijingisoneofinChina.A.thelargestcityr;B.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.the

26、largestcities121.Mostofthewoodsbeentakengoodcareof.A.areB.isC.hasD.have_likeplayingfootballandwatchingTV.A.MostboysB.MostoftheyC.MostboyD.Moreofthey_areherewateringtheflowershere.A.SomeB.SomeoftheboysC.SomeboyD.Someofboys_haventbeentoAmerican.A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Mostofthem13_ismorebeau

27、tifulthanroses.A.NootherflowerB.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD.NotallflowersThetreeis_inthegarden.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.tall.Marystudiesharderinherclass.A.asanyoneB.thananyothergirlC.thantheotherD.thananyone14Whichis_,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongestWh

28、ichlanguageis,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestoD.muchmoreeasyWhichisinteresting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.tooWhichcityis,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themostbeautifulWhichmonthis,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.h

29、ottestD.thehottest15Doyouhavetotellus?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanythingMike,Ihavetotellyou.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportant,D.anythingimportantThereis_intodaysnewspaper.A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.anythinginterestin

30、g-IsMrsBrownbadlyill?-No,.Onlyalittlecold.A.quitewellB.nothingseriousC.notworryD.anythingserious)5Comehere,Ihavetotellyou.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginteresting16()1.Imnot_tolifttheheavybox.A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenough()2Thegirl

31、workshard_topasstheexam.A.enoughB.tooC.stillD.yet()3Hehastothinkitover.A.manytimeB.timesC.timeenoughD,enoughtime17()1DoyouwantA.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.otheranythingD.elsesomething()2Haveyouseen_intheroom?A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse()3_wouldliketogototheparkwithme?A.Whome

32、lseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.Elsewho18()1WeiFangisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglishhermother.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.asbestas()2Shewassickyesterday,butsheistogotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough()3Thiskindofbookis-forthechildrentoread.A.enoughwellB.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.

33、goodenough)4-Areyoufeeling?-Yes,Imfinenow.A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetter)5Thisshirtisnogood.ThatoneisevenA.betterB.worseC.wellD.worst19()1Wehaveneverseen_interestingfilms.A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha()2Dontread:books_youcantunderstand.A.as;suchB.such;asC.same;asD.as;as()3Thisisbook_Idlike

34、toreadoncemore.A.suchaninteresting;thatB.sointeresting;thatC.suchaninteresting;asD.asointeresting;as()4Wehaventseenplay.A.sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.suchawonderful20()1Iamtwelve;Mikeisfourteen;Maryisthirteen.SoMikeisthe_ofthethree.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest()2Mybrotheristhreeyear

35、sthanI.A.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elder()3HissonoftengotoseehimonSunday.A.eldestB.olderC.theeldestD.theolder()4Heistwoyears_thanI.A.elderB.smallerC.youngerD.less21()1Ithinkthebookisvery.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests()2Theywereverytoseeeachotheragain.A.pleasedB.s

36、urprisingC.happily-D.angrily()3Sheisverythenews.A.surpriseinB.surprisewithC.surprisedatD.surprisedfor()4Theboysare_computers.A.interestinginB.interestedC.interestingaboutD.interestedabout()5-HowdoesKatelikehernewwork?-Shewiththehours.A.cantsatisfyB.isntsatisfiedC.doesntsatisfyD-hasntsatisfied()6Them

37、anwasnot_whenheheardthe_words.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening22()1Helenisntafriendofmine.Ifeel_sorryforher.A.true;trueB.truly;trueC.true;trulyD.trulytruly()2Imsorry.Imlate.Mywatchisafewminutes.A.slowerB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.slow()3Theso

38、ngsounds_.A.sweetB.nicelyC.wellD.moved()4Theshipsankunderthesea.A.deeplyB.depthC.deepD.moredeep23()1_helpedalotinourcountry.A.TheblindisB.TheblindareC.TheblindsisD.Blindare()2_shouldstudyhardfortheirwork.A.YoungB.TheyoungmanC.TheyoungD.Theyounggirl()3_ahappylifeinChina.A.TheoldmanliveB.TheoldliveC.T

39、heoldislivingD.Oldlive241Idontfeelvery.A.terriblyB.wellC.goodD.badly)2Looking_athismother,thelittleboylooked.A.happy;goodB.happy;wellC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly()3Motherdoesntfeel_today.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.health()4Insummereggswillgo_easily.A.terriblyB.terribleC.badlyD.bad()5Jimdoesmorningexerciseseveryd

40、ay,sohelooksvery_.A.tiredB.goodC.wellD.happy25()1The_boywastakentothenearesthospital.A.illB.sickC.goodD.clever()2Weare_ofthework.A.illB.sickC.fullD.filled3Hehasnotbeenatschool,becauseheis_.A.illB.wellC.fineD.nice26()1Atlastitmadethem_.A.happilyB.quicklyC.friendlyD.slowly()2Wehadamealyesterdayevening

41、.A.livelyB.likelyC.lovelyD.love()3Itisraininghard.Heistobelate.A.lovelyB.likelyC.livelyD.friendly27()IThisbookisverygood.It_buying.A.worthsB.isworthC.worthD.isworthing2Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworthasecondtime.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.seen()3Hike_,but1dislike_.A.skating;swimB.skate;swimmingC.toskat

42、e;skateD.skating;swimming28()1Ihaveworkedontheproblem,soIamfeelingtiredand_.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepingD.sleep()2Helayonthefloorandfell_.A.sleepyB.sleepingC.awakeD.asleep()3Whoisinthenextroom?A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy29()1Wehave_timetodoitbetter.A.notB.noC.noaD.nota()2Wehavewatertowashclothes

43、.A.notanyB.noaC.notaD.noany()3IonlywanttosaythatIamfool.A.notanyB.noaC.notaD.noany30()1Marysmotherboughtacoatforheryesterday.A.newbigbluesilkB.newbluesilkbigC.newsilkbluebigD.bluesilknewbig()2Myhometownhasbridge.A.astoneoldfineB.anoldstonefineC.afineoldstoneD.anoldfinestone311Thatsreallysilly_A.ofyo

44、utosaysoB.foryoutosaysoC.ofyousayingsoD.foryousayingso()2Itsimportant_exerciseeverymorning.A.ofyoutotakeB.foryoutotakeC.ofyoutakingD.foryou形容詞答案1.1-5DACAB1-6CCBDAB1-6AADBDD1-4BBCC1-3ADA1-4DACC1-3BCB1-3ABA9.1-5BDBAB1-6CDCDDA1-3CBD1-4CABD1-3ABB1-5CCBDD1-5CCBBD31.1-2AB1-3DAD1-3BAC1-5CDDDB1-4ABAD1-4CCAC

45、1-6AACBBD1-4CDAC1-3BCB1-5BCBBC1-3BAA1-3CCB1-3BAD1-3BDC1-3BDC1-2AC一.寫出以下各形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：1.nicell.thin21.slow2.fat12.far22.few3.slow13.early23.bablv4.dry14.careful24.far5.happy15.exciting25.quicklv6.wet16.busy26.7.much17.long27.8.ill18.happy28.9.little19.fat29.10.bad20.heavv30.二.根據(jù)句意，用所括號(hào)內(nèi)所級(jí)形容詞的比較等級(jí)形式填空：

46、1.Mr.Smithis_maninthisoffice.(rich)8.Jimis_thanalltheothers.(honest)2.Winterisseasonoftheyears.(cold)9.Hainanis_fromBeijingthanHunan.(far)3.Thisradioisnotsoasthatone.(cheap)10.Skatingis_thanswimming.(exciting)4.Itismuchtodaythanyesterday.(hot)11.Mysisteristwoyears_(old)thanI.5.Myroomis_thanyours.(sm

47、all)12.Thingsaregettingand_.(bad)6.Anelephantis_(big)thanahorse.13.Thehigheryouclimb,the_itwillbe.7.Whichbookis_,thisoneorthatone?(easy)(cold)Hestudies(hard)thanIdo.Nowhislifeisbecomingand.(difficult)Thereareboysthangirlsinourclass.(few)Sheisalittlethanherclassmates.(careful)Myeldersisterisfouryears

48、(old)thanI.Beijingisoneof(large)citiesinourcountry.TheYangtzeRiveristhe(long)riverinChina.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe(clever).24.Lilysparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe(young)child.25.Shewillbemuch(happy)inhermewhouse.26.The(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.Theboyisnotso(interesting)ashisbroth

49、er.Dicksings(well),shesings(well)thanJohn,butMarysings(well)inherclass.30peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.(many)三)選擇填空：Hefeelstodaythanyesterday.A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtiredWhichdoyoulike,coffee,teaormilk?A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worstOfthetwotoys,thechildchose.A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensiveC.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveofthemThelineisthanthatone.A.morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmore