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1、Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace lawyerl:jn. 律師Lesson011bankbkn. 銀行,堤,岸Lesson011salaryslrin. 薪水; vt. 給.薪水Lesson011immediatelyimi:ditliad. 立即; conj. 一.(就)Lesson011lucklkn.運(yùn)氣,幸運(yùn)Lesson012captainkptinn. 船長; v. 率領(lǐng),指揮Lesson012sailseil航行Lesson012harbourha:bn. 海港; vt 停泊Lesson012proudprauda. 驕傲的,自豪的Lesson012impo

2、rtantimp:tnta. 重要的Lesson012groupgru:pn.小組,團(tuán)體Lesson013pop singer流行歌手Lesson013clubklbn. 俱樂部; v. 用棍棒打Lesson013performancepf:mnsn. 表演,表現(xiàn); n. 性能Lesson013occasionkeinn. 場合,機(jī)會,理由; v. 致使,惹起,引起Lesson013amusingmju:zia.好笑的,有趣的Lesson014experienceikspirinsn. 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗; v. 經(jīng)歷,體驗Lesson014waveweivn. 波,波浪,波動; v. 波動,揮動,起

3、伏Lesson014liftliftn. 舉起,幫助,昂揚(yáng); n.電梯; v. 升高,舉起,消散Lesson014replyriplaiv.&n. 回答,答復(fù)Lesson014languagelgwidn. 語言Lesson014journeyd:nin. 旅程,旅行,行程; v. 旅行Lesson014secretarysekrtri, -terin.秘書Lesson015nervousn:vsa. 緊張的Lesson015 summary of L79 The plane took off and flew low over the city When it was slowly gain

4、ing height, it suddenly had to return to the airport. Meanwhile the passengers were told to keep calm. After they had disembarked登陸,下車;上岸 , they learnt that there was a very important person on board. Someone had told the police that a bomb had been planted on the plane, but though it was searched ,

5、nothing was found. Five hours later, it took off.words and expressionsflight attendant tendntfrightened fratnd adj. unpleasant npleznt adj. experience ksprns n. v. occassion ken n. gain gen vt. touch tt vt. board bd n. bomb bm n. vi. land lnd vi. thoroughly rli adv. plant plnt vt. words and expressi

6、onsflight attendant tendnt 空中乘務(wù)員frightened fratnd adj. 害怕,擔(dān)驚unpleasant npleznt adj. 討厭的;使人不愉快的experience ksprns n. v. 經(jīng)驗;經(jīng)歷;體驗occassion ken n. 時機(jī),機(jī)會;場合;理由gain gen vt. 獲得;增加;賺到touch tt vt. 接觸;觸動;觸摸;涉及;提到board bd n. 董事會;木板;甲板;膳食bomb bm n. vi. 轟炸,投彈;失敗 n. 炸彈land lnd vi. 登陸;到達(dá)thoroughly rli adv. 徹底地,完全地

7、plant plnt vt. 種植;培養(yǎng);栽培;安置過去常常做某事 大量;非常從歐洲乘飛機(jī)到他們那里照顧,接管 遇到過不愉快的經(jīng)歷習(xí)慣了乘飛機(jī)旅行有一次感到害怕起飛在城市上空低低地飛行爬高保持鎮(zhèn)靜著陸徹底搜查飛機(jī)聽說,了解到經(jīng),used to a great deal fly there from Europe take charge of have an unpleasant experience. on one occasion feel frightened take off fly low over the city gain heightkeep calm get off the p

8、lane touch down. Everybody on board learn that . .be used to traveling by airPalace A large, beautiful decorated housePalace 宮殿 n.這是一座豪華的宮殿。This is a luxury palace.英國女王住在白金漢宮。The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.the Summer Palace 頤和園the Palace Museum 故宮博物院Exhibition A public show where yo

9、u put things so that people can go to see themExhibition centre 會展中心Art exhibition 美術(shù)展Exhibition hall 展覽廳Iron A common hard metal that is used make steelStrike while the iron is hot.Could you iron this shirt for me? Extraordinary adj.不平常的,非凡的,奇怪的He has an extraordinary memory.Various adj.各種各樣的 varie

10、ty n. a ofvarious reasons. There are various ways of doing this.Machinery 機(jī)器,機(jī)械裝置的總稱(集合名詞,謂動單數(shù))A lot of new machinery was imported from America.Display n. vt.展覽Window display 櫥窗展覽flower display 花展Be on display 正在展出 Various styles of suits are displayed/are on display in the shop windows.Steam 蒸汽stea

11、m engine蒸汽機(jī)Profit n.利潤凈利 net profit毛利 Gross profit利益,好處v. 獲益A wise person profits from his mistakes.College 學(xué)院;大學(xué) n.a medical college. university & instituteuniversity是覆蓋全面的綜合性大學(xué); college是專業(yè)化的學(xué)院或院校;institute是單科的或?qū)?菩缘脑盒xford UniversityMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyImperial College of Science, Te

12、chnology & MedicineWhat do you think is happening in the picture?New words and expressionscrystal krstl n. 水晶extraordinary kstrdnri adj. 不的平常,非凡的Hyde Park had (倫敦)海德公園exhibition eksbn n. 展覽iron an n. 鐵various vers adj. 各種各樣的machinery minr n. 機(jī)器display dsple n. 展覽hammer hm n. 鐵錘;鏈球;the Channel tnln.

13、通道;頻道;海峽 profit prft n. 利潤remain rmen vi. 保持;依然;剩余;逗留;殘存college kld n. 學(xué)院Why was the palace called Crystal?What was it built for?How many people visited the Great Exhibition of 1851?Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace水晶宮Built in . for in 1851Made ofMoved to .Burnt down inMost .buildingextraordinaryHyde Par

14、kThe Great ExhibitionIron and glassSouth London1936The crystal palaceCreator: Joseph Paxton (was knighted in recognition of his workSize: 135 feet high, with 772,784 square feet on the ground floor alone. The Crystal Palace also featured the first public conveniences, the Retiring Rooms, in which en

15、gineers installed water closets. During the exhibition, 827,280 visitors paid one penny each to use them, and for this they got a clean seat, a towel, a comb and a shoe shine. This is the origin of the euphemism委婉語 to spend a penny.海德公園(HYDE PARK)是倫敦最知名的公園。 海德公園英國最大的皇家公園。位于倫敦市中心的威斯敏斯特教堂 (Westminster

16、 Abbey,即西敏寺)地區(qū),占地360多英畝,原屬威斯敏斯特教堂產(chǎn)業(yè)。十八世紀(jì)前這里是英王的狩鹿場。16世紀(jì),英王亨利八世將之用作王室的公園。查理一世執(zhí)政期間,海德公園曾向公眾開放。1851年,維多利亞女王首次在這里舉辦倫敦國際博覽會。the Great ExhibitionShanghai World Expo eksp世博會emblem emblm n. 象征;徽章;符號mascot msktn. 吉祥物;福神The Great Exhibition What was on display?Most wonderful piece on show?Where thousands of v

17、isitors from?Profits from it were used to?A great many goodsA great deal of machinerySteam hammerAcross the Channel from EuropeBuild museums and collegessteam hammer 汽錘 The most wonderful piece of machineryNasmyth(英)內(nèi)史密斯 A Watt steam engine, the steam engine fuelled primarily by coal that propelled

18、the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain and the world. the Industrial RevolutionThe Channel Language points:Perhaps the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different fro

19、m all other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings of all time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. A great many goods were sent to the exhibition from various parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on d

20、isplay. The most wonderful piece of machinery on show was Nasmyths steam hammer. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There wer

21、e six million visitors in all, and the profits from the exhibition were used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936. 為.而建1851年的世界博覽會所有的其它建筑用鋼和玻璃建成的有史以來大量的商品參展最奇妙的機(jī)器一

22、到英國總共博覽會的贏利被焚毀 19世紀(jì)最不尋常的建筑 the most extraordinary building of the nineteenth century 把成千上萬的參觀者從歐洲大陸送過了英吉利海峽 carry thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe.be built for the Great Exhibition of 1851. all other buildings be made of iron and glass. of all time a great many goods/ a great dea

23、l of machinery on display/on show . the most wonderful piece of machinery on arriving in England in all the profits from the exhibition burnt downOn arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. On + v.ing:相當(dāng)于一個時間狀語= _ they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train._ they were

24、 taken to the Crystal Palace by train. 一聽到這個消息,他就匆匆忙忙的回家了On hearing the news, he hurried home.I have been known to faint at the sight of blood.大家都知道,我看到血就會暈倒。As soon as they arrived in England,Soon after they arrived in England, It remained one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was

25、burnt down in 1936.remain系動詞 “保持不變,仍然”remain silent/standing/seated/unchangedWhy did you remain silent at the dinner party? They all remained standing while the manager talked. Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.繼續(xù)存在Very little of the house remained after the fire.火災(zāi)之后,這座房子所剩無幾There were onl

26、y 10 minutes remaining.只剩下10分鐘了仍需去做、去說、或去處理Much remains to be done. 還有很多事要去做It remains to be seen whether you are right.你說的對不對還有待證實Reading comprehension () When and where was it built? in the 19th century, in Hyde park.How was it different from all other buildings in the world? It was made of iron a

27、nd glass.What was sent to the exhibition from abroad? What else was on display? A great many goods. A great deal of machinery.What was the most wonderful piece of machinery on show? Nasmyths steam hammer How did the visitors reach the Crystal Palace? By steam boat and train.What was the historical b

28、ackground when the exhibition was held?The Industrial Revolution ( started in the later part of 18th century in Great Britain)Perhaps the most _ building of the nineteenth century was the Crystal Palace, which was built in Hyde Park _ the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different fr

29、om all _ buildings in the world, for it was made _iron and glass. It was one of the biggest buildings _ and a lot of people_ many countries came to see it. _ goods were sent to the exhibition _ various parts of the world. There was also _ machinery_ . The most wonderful _ of machinery _ was Nasmyths

30、 steam hammer. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steam boats _ thousands of visitors _ the Channel _ Europe. _ arriving in England, they were _ to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors_ , and the profits _ the exhibition were used to build museums

31、 and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to South London. It _ one of the most famous buildings in the world _ it was _ in 1936.extraordinaryforotherof of all time from A great many a great deal ofon displaypieceon showcarried acrossOntakenin allremaineduntil burnt down from from from 1.Stamps are madepaper. 2. Tables are made wood.3.This cake was made _ sugar, flour, butter and eggs.4.Paper can be made out bamboo(竹子).5. Beer is made wheat (小麥).6.This kind of radio is madeJapan.7.This beautiful card is madeTom.

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