詞匯檢測（unit2）

1、江蘇高考英語二輪詞匯復習訓練模塊七Unit 2 Fit for life第一部分 基礎鞏固一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved b_ to mankind since they were invented.2. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves p_ a special chemical t

2、o reduce body pains and fever.3. It is v _ that every piece of equipment be checked before the experiment.4. The drug has not been t_ out on humans yet.5. Although she has singing p_, she needs more special training.6. Many people have had to make an _(申請)for a housing loan as a result of the increa

3、sed housing price.7. All the members of the committee gave their _(贊同)to the plan.8. If the idea of giving up TV for a week is horrifying, you may be a_ to the television.9. “Ouch!” cried the boy, feeling a s_ pain when a pin stuck into his finger.10. The problem is so c_ that we need more time to f

4、igure out the solution.二、根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式完成句子Abe beneficial to open up in the form of mass production try out carry out by accident focus on 1. The doorman _ the school gate at six every morning.2. At present, the hospital _ tests to find out whats wrong with the patient.3. The idea seems good but it

5、needs to _.4. The standardized _ of raw milk will improve its quality as well as lowering its cost.5. How did you find your lost key?Totally _. I was cleaning the drawer when it turned up.6. The government welcomes foreign aid _ the material and cash.7. Reading, _ our mind, makes us knowledgeable.8.

6、 With his attention _ his experiment, he didnt notice my arrival. Bsubscribe to be connected with benefit from let out blockfrom swell up as early as fade away1. At the sight of the tiny mouse in the lunch box, the girl _ a cry of fear.2. His face _ with toothache.3. A good magazine is like a good f

7、riend, and thats why he _Readers Digest every year.4. _ the new economic policy, farmers are enjoying a much better life than ever before.5. There is no doubt that ones health _ his lifestyle.6. It was the fallen leaves that _ water _ running.7. Whenever you recall these memories, you will treasure

8、every moment of them and they will never _.8. It is said that an official announcement could come _ today. 三、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子 1. 1897年，一位名叫費利克斯霍夫曼的歐洲藥劑師提取這種化學物質(zhì)，制成了阿斯匹林。_ in 1897_ a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. 2. 阿斯匹林不僅被證明對于退燒和止痛必不可少，而且還有其他用途。_ has aspi

9、rin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, _ there are also other things that aspirin can help with. 3. 如果沒有青霉素，很多人會死于疾病，甚至是很小的傷口。If penicillin_ available, many people _ from sickness or even small wounds. 4. 針刺療法用不銹鋼針插入身體的某些點，以治療疾病或解決健康問題。Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles tha

10、t are put into the skin at certain points on the body_ a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. 5.隨著針刺療法的發(fā)展，簡易的砭針被石針所代替。_ acupuncture developed, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles. 第二部分 能力提升（一）單項填空1. He is _ this house while that house is _ his elder sister. A. in posses

11、sion of; in possession of B. in the possession of; in possession of C. in possession of; in the possession of D. in the possession of; in the possession of2. It was _ who suggested that he _ to New York in order to get a direct flight. A. her; went B. her; go C. she; went D. she; go3. To our _, the

12、boss wasnt _ at the _ news at all. A. astonishment; astonished; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing astonished 4. I got _ things to see to this morning, so I wasnt able to go to the flower exhibit. A. masses of B. a gr

13、eat deal of C. a large amount of D. a great many of5. His mother doesnt _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. adjust B. agree C. prove D. approve6. The disease prevents the blood _ freely. A. to circulate B. circulating C. to be circulated D. circulated7. Nowadays, there is a _ incr

14、ease in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest8. The teacher told us that she would _ the theory and play us some classical music before the next test. A. try on B. try for C. try out D. turn out9. Each child is unique

15、and teachers should encourage each one to realize their _. A. power B. strength C. necessity D. potential10. Do you_ her optimistic view of the state of the current economy?Yes. We should have faith in our government.A. contribute to B. subscribe to C. correspond to D. cater to（二）完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題

16、的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 1 and gang (團伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 2 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups

17、of kids to go fishing with him on his day 3 .Those fun trips had a(n) 4 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 5 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 6 .He sensed trouble between them. 7 , one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I

18、8 you. You took me 9 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 10 days of my life .”Deeply touched by the boys words, Moody decided to create a foundation（基金會）that 11 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 12 there was violence, drugs were always behind i

19、t. They have a damaging 13 on the kids,” says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 14 to present an alternative way of life, “When youre sitting there waiting for a 15 ,”he says, “you cant help but talk to each other, and such 16 can be pretty deep.”“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the

20、peer（同齡人）pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17, who 17 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 18 drugs.”Moody faces 19 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “Im living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 20 to give back,” Moody says. “

21、If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”1. A. drinking B. drug C. security D. smoking2. A. ran into B. got over C. left behind D. looked into 3. Aahead B. away C. off D. out4. Aimmediate B. damaging C. limited D. lasting5. Aonce B. while C. since D. until6. Aquarre

22、ling B. complaining C. talking D. cheering7. ASlowly B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Secretly8. Aunderstand B. hear C. see D. remember 9. Afishing B. sailing C. boating D. swimming10. Aquietest B. longest C. best D. busiest 11. Aconnects B. introduces C. reduces D. commits12. Awhere B. unless C. as D. whe

23、ther13. Aimpression B. burden C. decision D. impact14. Aasked B. intended C. pretended D. agreed15. Asolution B. change C. bite D. surprise16. Aconcerns B. interests C. conversations D. emotions17. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up18. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test19

24、. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement20. A. team B. school C. family D. community（三）閱讀理解請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。AWELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Windsor is one of the official residences（住所）of the Queen, wh

25、o sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit. There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert

26、 guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children, a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends. Please note that

27、, for safely reasons, pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow.St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first before it closes. Shopping Shops offer a wide ran

28、ge of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection, including books, postcards, china, jewellery, and childrens toys. Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. Form April to September ice cre

29、am is also available. Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops. Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNon-commercial photography and filming are welcom

30、ed in the Castle. Photography, video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace, visitors and their belongings should get through airport-style security checks. For sa

31、fety and security reasons a one-way system operates along the visitor route. 1. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour _.A. in the Courtyard B. in the State ApartmentsC. at the Admission Center D. at St Georges Chapel2. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?A. A security guard. B. A pus

32、hchair. C. A free toy. D. A baby carrier.3. Who can get re-entry permits?A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.B. Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.C. Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.D. Visitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.4. Why are visitors required to turn off their

33、mobile phones?A. To ensure the safety of others.B. To ensure the security of the Castle.C. To prevent them from disturbing others.D. To prevent the use of the built-in cameras.5. In the last part, a “working royal palace” refers to one _. A. still being constructedB. still used by the royal familyC.

34、 where the Queen usually worksD. where works of art are on show BWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rulesplanning your next move.acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you

35、 played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and

36、cooperating (合作) . Many childrens games have a practical side Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（協(xié)調(diào)）needed in hunting.Many sports encou

37、rage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For

38、countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discov

39、ered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspe

40、cts of your life.6. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a team leader B. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-up D. predict possible danger7. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-

41、life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change peoples views of sporting events8. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps

42、 the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.9. Iribarnes goal of forming the foundation is to _.A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids10What can be infer

43、red from the passage?AGames benefit people all their lives.BSports can get all athletes together.CPeople are advised to play games for fun.DSports increase a countrys competitiveness.（四）任務型閱讀請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格的空格處里填人最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格填1個單詞。When asked such a question: Which is better, to get scores

44、or to get abilities, many students answer like mine would be that to get abilities is better than to get scores. To make it clear, we have to compare the both sides. Two different aims lead to two different methods and two different results. If we are eager to get good marks, our teachers would take

45、 a cramming-duck hand to force us to do much hard work. We have to learn by heart a lot of lifeless knowledge. We have to recite many poems and texts. We have to carry a heavy school-bag. We have to do much homework after school. All of what we do is merely for a single purpose-to pass examinations.

46、 As a result we cannot enjoy anything. We have no free time. We have no holidays. We have no games and plays. We have no pleasure. We have no childhood. In the end, we have no skills or capabilities except some dead knowledge from books. We are not able to wash our clothes. We are not able to cook m

47、eals. We are not able to labour in the fields. We are not able to operate machines in the factories. In a word, we cannot do any practical work.On the other hand, if we intend to gain abilities, our teachers will take flexible and varied measures in their teaching practice. They will provide for all

48、 the students chances to share equal education and we students are supposed to enjoy all-round development. While we learn knowledge from books, we are showed how to use computers, how to make a radio or recorder, how to make experiments and researches in sciences; how to play the piano or violin, h

49、ow to sing or dance, how to draw or paint pictures and portraits; how to prepare a dish or how to make bread; how to plant trees and grass, how to go in for farming by means of scientific methods; how to do business and how to keep in touch with others. All in all, we can play an active part in our

50、studies. At last we will master not only book knowledge, but also the other three abilities-living ability, working ability and manageable ability. Thus, we will serve the people better.By comparing the two ideas, we can come to a close that the purpose to get scores is far worse than the aim to get

51、 various abilities. Only when we know well both scientific knowledge and practical skills, can we live happily and work wonderfully in the society in the coming future.To To get (1)_Teachers (4) _ to the cramming method. Students have to recite something mechanically and do a lot of dull homework ju

52、st to learn some (5)_ knowledge.Most of the work the students can do is (6)_.Students suffer a (7)_ burden.To get (2)_Teachers adopt (8)_ and varied measures.Students enjoy an over-all (9)_.Come to a (3)_The goal to achieve capabilities is far more (10)_ than that to get high marks.（五）書面表達根據(jù)下列提示，以Th

53、e development of electric bicycles in China 為題，寫一篇論說文。發(fā)展1995年清華大學研制的中國第一輛輕型電動車（light electric vehicle）問世；2003 年開始快速發(fā)展，產(chǎn)銷量以每年50%的速度增長；據(jù)新華日報報道，2009年全國電動自行車總銷量是2369萬量；目前已發(fā)展成為全世界最大的輕型電動車產(chǎn)業(yè)。原因節(jié)能、環(huán)保、便捷、廉價；一百公里耗電1度左右。前景注意：詞數(shù)150左右?？蛇m當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。參考詞匯：電動自行車 electric bicycle 一度1 kwhThe development of electric

54、bicycles in ChinaNowadays, electric bicycles are important transportation vehicles in China. They are everywhere to be seen._模塊七Unit 2（參考答案）第一部分 基礎知識一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1. beneficial 2. possessing 3. vital 4. tried 5. potential 6. application 7. approval1. 8. addicted 9. sharp 10. complex 二、根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所

55、給短語的適當形式完成句子A1.opens up 2.is carrying out 3.be tried out 4.mass production 5.by accident 6.in the form of 7. beneficial to 8.focused onB1. let out 2.swelled up / was swollen up 3.subscribes to 4. Benefiting from5. is connected with 6.blocked; from 7.fade away 8. as early as三、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子 1. It was,

56、that 2. Not only, but 3. had not been, would have died 4. so that 5. As 第二部分 能力提升（一）單項填空1.C (be) in possession of 表示“擁有”，其主語通常為表示人的名詞或代詞；(be) in possession of 表示“為所有”，其主語通常為表示物的名詞或代詞。2.D 題干屬于強調(diào)句型，所強調(diào)的是主從復合句中主句的主語，所以第一空要用she; suggest表示“建議”，后接賓語從句時，從句的謂語要用“(should+) 動詞原形”。3.B to ones astonishment 表示“令

57、人震驚的是”；be astonished at 表示“對感到震驚”；the astonishing news 表示“令人震驚的消息”。4.A masses of 表示“成堆的事，大量的事”；a great deal of / a large amount of 后接不可數(shù)名詞；D項應改為 a great many。故答案應為A。5.D approve of (doing) sth.表示“贊成（做）某事”。agree 不能跟 of 搭配；adjust意為調(diào)節(jié)，prove意為證明，均與句意不符。 6.B prevent sb. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”，在主動語態(tài)中介

58、詞from可以省略。7.A 句意：當今，孩子的創(chuàng)造力急劇提高，因為他們被鼓勵去發(fā)展個人才能。sharp 表示“急劇的”；slight表示“輕微的”； natural表示“自然的”； modest表示“謙虛的”。8.C 句意：老師告訴我們她會嘗試一下這個理論，在下次考試前為我們播放一些古典音樂。try out 表示“試驗”，符合句意。try on 表示“試穿”；turn out 表示“結果為”。9.D realize ones potential 表示“發(fā)揮某人的潛能”。power意為“權力；能力；電力”；strength意為“力氣；實力；力量；長處”；necessity意為“必需品；必要性；需

59、要”。 10.B subscribe to表示“贊成，同意”； contribute to表示“促進”；correspond to表示“與一致”； cater to表示“迎合，滿足的需要”。（二）完型填空1.B 根據(jù)下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer（同齡人）pressures in high school可以確定，此處是指“毒品，吸毒”。2. A 由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此處是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。 3C. 既然前面說阻止小孩去釣魚，一般應該是休班

60、、休假的日子，所以，要選擇off。4. D 通過下文的例子，可以看出Robert Moody警官的釣魚教育法有著“持久的”影響。5.B 從上下句的邏輯關系看，空格所在的句子，表示時間，意思是“在的時候”，其他幾個詞雖然都可以表示時間，但意思不合題意。6.A 從下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判斷，那兩個人是在“吵架”。7.B 在Robert Moody警官意識到要出亂子的時候，“突然”發(fā)生了下面的事情。對Robert Moody警官來說有點意外。8.D本句意思是：我記得你。 因為下文提到是五年級帶著去釣魚，所以用remember比較恰當。9.A 根據(jù)第一