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1、必備知識(shí)夯基固本案Unit 2Healthy eating英 語(yǔ)2022高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引.課標(biāo)單詞.常用短語(yǔ).主題詞匯積累健康飲食.重點(diǎn)句型.主題語(yǔ)篇演練.課標(biāo)單詞必背寫作詞匯1.n.日常飲食vi.節(jié)食2.vt.平衡;權(quán)衡n.天平;平衡3.vt.& vi.油煎;油炸4.v.aux.應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該5.n.好奇心6.adj.生的;未加工的7.n.謊話;謊言vi.說(shuō)謊8.n.顧客;消費(fèi)者9.n.折扣dietbalancefryoughtcuriosityrawliecustomerdiscount10.n.缺點(diǎn);虛弱;弱點(diǎn)11.
2、n.強(qiáng)項(xiàng);長(zhǎng)處;力量12.vt.咨詢;請(qǐng)教;商量13.n.債;債務(wù)14.vi.怒目而視;閃耀n.怒視;炫目的光15.vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度16.adj.有限的17.n.利益;好處vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益18.vt.& vi.(使)聯(lián)合;(使)結(jié)合weaknessstrengthconsultdebtglarelimitlimitedbenefitcombine識(shí)記閱讀詞匯1.nut n. 2.bean n.3.pea n.4.cucumber n.5.eggplant n.6.pepper n.7.mushroom n.8.peach n.9.lemon n. 堅(jiān)果;果仁豆
3、;豆科植物豌豆黃瓜茄子胡椒粉;辣椒蘑菇桃子檸檬10.barbecue vt.& n.11.mutton n.12.roast adj. vt.& vi.13.bacon n.14.sign n.15.slim vi. adj.16.hostess n. 17.vinegar n. 燒烤;烤肉羊肉烤制的烤;烘;烘烤熏咸肉;臘肉標(biāo)記;符號(hào);牌示變細(xì);減肥苗條的;纖細(xì)的女主人;女主持人醋18.fibre n.19.digest vi.& vt. n.20.carrot n.21.spy vi.& vt. n.22.breast n.23.garlic n.24.sigh vi. n.纖維;纖維制品
4、消化摘要;概要胡蘿卜窺探;秘密監(jiān)視間諜;偵探胸部;乳房大蒜嘆息;嘆氣嘆息;嘆息聲構(gòu)織連脈詞匯1.balance adj.保持(或顯示)平衡的2.curiosity adj.好奇的 adv.好奇地3.strength adj.強(qiáng)壯的 vt.加強(qiáng)4.limit adj.有限的5.benefit adj.有益的bine n.結(jié)合;聯(lián)合balancedcuriouscuriouslystrongstrengthenlimitedbeneficialcombination7.weakness vt.& vi.使變?nèi)?adj.虛弱的8.consult n.顧問 n.咨詢9.digest n.消化 adj.
5、可消化的10.fry adj.油炸的weakenweakconsulterconsultationdigestiondigestivefried語(yǔ)境活用1.David has a body.He has the to do this hard work.We had better the relationship with him.(strength)2.We cant always work with pleasure,and the is hard to get.(combine)3.The natural resources we have are .Therefore we have
6、no reason to waste the precious resources without .(limit)strongstrengthstrengthencombinecombinationlimitedlimit/limitation4.眾所周知興趣的好處,興趣對(duì)于你的未來(lái)職業(yè)非常有益。孩子們也如此。他們總是對(duì)于他們看到的和聽到的一切事情感到好奇。他們常常會(huì)問各種各樣的奇怪的問題。要滿足他們的好奇心,我們最好耐心回答。Everyone knows the of interest,which is to your future career.So it is with childre
7、n.They are always about everything they see and hear.They often ask all kinds of questions .To meet their ,wed better answer them patiently.benefitbeneficialcuriouscuriouslycuriosity.常用短語(yǔ)1.lose weight體重減輕;減肥2.cut down削減;刪節(jié);減少3.put on weight增加體重4.ought to應(yīng)當(dāng);應(yīng)該5.before long不久以后6.tell a lie說(shuō)謊7.get away
8、 with受到從輕發(fā)落;(做壞事)不受懲罰8.win.back贏回;重新獲得9.earn ones living謀生10.in debt欠債11.spy on暗中監(jiān)視;偵查12.glare at怒目而視語(yǔ)境活用1.To keep healthy, you (應(yīng)當(dāng)) keep a balanced diet and try to eat less foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you (增加體重) easily.Whats more, you should (減少) the amount of smoking.I
9、f you take my advice, I am sure you will (減肥).2.As far as I know, the young man has been heavily (欠債) since he suffered another defeat in business.In order to (謀生),he had to work hard day and night.One day, he was caught stealing from the workshop.He apologized to the boss and (受到從輕發(fā)落) stealing.From
10、 then on, he worked hard to (贏回) his bosss trust and respect.ought toput on weightcut downlose weightin debtearn his livinggot away withwin back.主題詞匯積累健康飲食單詞子話題1肉食1.chop n.豬排2.beef n.牛肉3.mutton n.羊肉4.pork n.豬肉5.steak n.牛排;肉排;魚排6.sausage n.香腸;臘腸子話題2糧食與主食1.cuisine n.飯菜;菜肴2.soybean n.大豆;黃豆3.flour n.面粉;
11、谷物磨成的粉4.toast n.烤面包片;吐司5.dumpling n.餃子6.pancake n.薄煎餅7.porridge n.稀飯;粥8.bean curd n.豆腐子話題3零食及其他1.chips n.(pl.)炸土豆條(片);炸薯?xiàng)l2.butter n.黃油;奶油3.honey n.蜂蜜4.chocolate n.巧克力5.popcorn n.爆玉米花6.sauce n.醬;調(diào)味汁詞塊1.be addicted to對(duì)有癮2.be harmful to對(duì)有害3.be high/low in含高/低4.be in good health身體健康5.be rich in富含6.be/go
12、 on a diet節(jié)食7.break down(身體)垮掉8.build up ones body/strength增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)9.develop a healthy eating habit養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣10.keep a balanced diet保持均衡的飲食11.keep fit/healthy保持健康12.stay up熬夜;不睡覺13.suffer from遭受;患某種疾病14.work out解決;鍛煉15.take an active part in physical exercise積極參加體育鍛煉16.take regular exercise經(jīng)常鍛煉17.have
13、 enough sleep擁有充足的睡眠18.physical and mental health身心健康19.be beneficial to.對(duì)有益.重點(diǎn)句型領(lǐng)悟教材語(yǔ)境1.“Nothing could be better,” he thought.(Page 10)【考點(diǎn)凝練】否定詞與比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)含義。2.Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.(Page 10)【考點(diǎn)凝練】as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。3.He c
14、ould not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(Page 15)【考點(diǎn)凝練】cant have sb.doing sth.“不允許某人做某事”。4.According to my research,neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.(Page 15)【考點(diǎn)凝練】neither.nor.意為“既不也不”,在句中連接兩個(gè)并列的成分。高考情境仿寫1.就我個(gè)人而言,身體健康最重要。2.如果所有來(lái)仙女湖公園的游客都像這對(duì)夫婦那樣做的話,這個(gè)湖將會(huì)被嚴(yán)重
15、污染并很快成為一個(gè)巨大的垃圾場(chǎng)。As far as Im concerned,nothing is more important than health.If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did,the lake will be severely polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin.3.我不允許你用粗魯?shù)姆绞礁銒寢屨f(shuō)話。你必須立刻向她道歉。4.我們的學(xué)校位于美麗的天津市。在秋天它既不太熱也不太冷。I cant have you speaking to your
16、mother in rude manners.You must apologize to her immediately.Our school lies in Tianjin City,which is beautiful.In autumn,it is neither too hot nor too cold.主題語(yǔ)篇演練語(yǔ)篇填空 Wang Peng felt very frustrated 1. he saw none of his usual customers would eat in his restaurant.In his opinion,nothing could be bet
17、ter 2. his fried rice,barbecued mutton kebabs,roast pork or his sugary cola.Who won his customers?He followed one of his best friends into Yong Huis 3.(new)opened slimming restaurant and was amazed 4. the menu there:rice,raw vegetables,fruit and water.It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling lies wh
18、en promising to make the customers 5. (thin).In order to win his customers 6. ,he went to the library to do some research,7. showed Yong Huis menu didnt give thewhenthannewlyatthinnerbackwhichcustomers energy-giving food.Having found out the weakness of Yong Huis menu,Wang Peng wrote his own sign,8. (say) energy-giving food served.In fact,there was weakness in Wang Pengs menu,too.Food at his restaurant 9.(contain) too much fat.So the only solution is to combi
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