小學(xué)英語名詞單復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)題帶答案

1、 英語專項(xiàng)測(cè)試名詞復(fù)數(shù)(總分100分)、請(qǐng)寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1*50=50)cityzoocountrytoothmouseboybroomcartreehorsebusfoxbranchbabyfamilydishradiophotopianoknifeleaflifethiefmanwomanchildfootthiswatchdiarydaybookdresssheepteaboxstrawberrypeachsandwichpaperjuicewatermilkricepeopleCDoxdeerfish二、單項(xiàng)選擇(l*10=10)()1.The_inouryardarever

2、ybeautiful.clothB.waterC.flowers()2.TomisoneoftheChineseinourschool.boyB.boysC.boies()3.Acathasfour,doesntit?A.footsB.feetC.feets()4.Therearethreeandfiveintheroom.A.American,JapaneseBAmericans,JapaneseC.American,Japanese()5.Canyouseenineinthepicture?A.fishB.bookC.horse()6.Thehastwo.A.boy;watchB.boy;

3、watchesC.boys;watch()7.Theareflyingbacktotheircountry.A.GermanyB.GermanysC.Germans()8.Thegirlbrusheshereverydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths()9.Isawmanyinthestreet.A.peoplesB.peopleC.peoples()10.Thegreensweaterishis.A.brotherB.brothersC.brothers三、選擇填空(1*10=10)()1.TheycomefromdifferentA.

4、countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys()2.Howmanydoyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato()3.Theyare.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher()4.Wouldyoulike,please? #byair.B.TheGreen,travelingD.TheGreens,traveling_areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.twoglassofwate

5、rC.twoglassofwaters()5.MostofliveinA.Germans,GermanC.Germen,Germany()6.TherearesomeA.knifespencil-boxesknivespencil-box()7.likeA.Greens,travellingTheGreens,travel()8.IwonderwhytwoglassesofwaterD.twoglassesofwatersGerman,GermenD.Germans,Germanyinthese.B.knivespencils-boxD.knivespencils-boxes A.thepeo

6、pleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples()9.Thereisnointheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs()10.Myunclehasthree.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrens四.填入所給名詞的正確形式(2*10=20)Ihavetwo(knife)Therearemanyhere.(box)Therearemanyontheroad.(bus)Afewaredrawingonthewall.(boy)Theareplayingfootballnow.(child)Pleasetaket

7、woforme.(photo)Ilikethered.(tomato)Wouldyoupleasecleanyournow?(tooth)Doyouwantsome?(milk)Thereareteninourschool.(womanteacher)作業(yè)寫出第三人稱單數(shù)：washmatchguessstudyfinishgosnowcarry用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：HeTVeveryevening.(watch)Wealwaystoschoolonfoot.(go)Tom,withhisclassmates,oftenfootballafterschool.(play)Yourshoesu

8、nderthebed.(be)hereandbyme.(come,stand)Hisuncleusuallytoworkbybus.(go)Ialwaysupatsixinthemorning.(get)Johnlikehisfather.(look)完成句子根據(jù)所給中文意思，在空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語完成句子。每空一詞，請(qǐng)直接在答題紙上完成，不要在此頁上作答。1該吃晚飯了。TOC o 1-5 h zitstimeto.2你想來點(diǎn)兒面包嗎?wouldyousome?3安娜太小，還不能上學(xué)。annisyounggotoschool.4約翰跑得和我一樣快。johnrunsfastme.5布萊克太太經(jīng)常在

9、英語上幫助我們。mrs.blackoftenusourenglish.6老師讓我們每天說英語。theteachertellsusenglisheveryday.7為什么不讓孩子們做他們喜歡的事情?letthechildrendowhattheylike?(答案：二、1.e,stand6.goes7.get,got8.looks三、1.itstimetohavesupper.2.wouldyoulikesomebread?3.annistooyoungtogotoschool.4.johnrunsasfastasme.mrs.blackoftenhelpsuswithourenglish.the

10、teachertellsustospeakenglisheveryday.whynotletthechildrendowhattheylike?)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法:1、表示經(jīng)常或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.如:我每天吃午飯.Ihaveluncheveryday.2、還表示現(xiàn)在存在的一種狀態(tài).如：我姐姐是一位老師.Mysisterisateacher.3、客觀真理，客觀存在，科學(xué)事實(shí)。例如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)經(jīng)常與often（經(jīng)常）sometimes（有時(shí)）always（總是）usually（通常）等頻率詞連用，也經(jīng)常與ev

11、eryday（每天），everyweek（每周），everymonth（每月），everyterm（每學(xué)期），everyyear（每年），onceaweek（一周一次），twiceayear（一年兩次）等表示時(shí)間的詞連用。三、第三人稱單數(shù)問題一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。四、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)分類：1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)分為be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1）be動(dòng)詞包括am,is,are.中文為是，這三個(gè)詞的用法要隨著主語的變化而變化。am用于第一人稱單數(shù)（I）;is用于第三人稱單數(shù)（he,she,it）;are用于第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)（we）,第二人稱單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)（you）,第三人稱

12、復(fù)數(shù)（they）?？梢杂涀∫韵马樋诹铮篴m管我，is管,她，它，他，are管大家。一般疑問句和否定句：把be動(dòng)詞am,is,are放在句首，回答時(shí)也要使用be動(dòng)詞；變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),把表示否定的not放在amisare的后面，其中可以簡(jiǎn)寫為：isnotisnt；arenotarent；amnot沒有簡(jiǎn)寫形式。注意：如果arenot,isnot放在句尾時(shí)，不能使用簡(jiǎn)寫，必須寫出整個(gè)單詞。.AmIateacher?Yes，Iam.（No，Iamnot.）Areyouhisfriend?Yes，youare.（No，youarenot.）Issheanurse?Yes，sheis.（No，sheisno

13、t.）否定句為：Iamnotateacher.Youarenothisfriend.Sheisnotanurse.2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如果句子的動(dòng)詞不是be動(dòng)詞amisare而是其他實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，疑問句和否定句要借助于助動(dòng)詞do或者does,也就是說be動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形不能同時(shí)使用。這里的do，does本身沒有什么意義，只是幫助構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句.一般疑問句讀時(shí)必須用降調(diào).do和does的使用要隨著人稱的變化而變化。請(qǐng)看下面兩組句子，注意區(qū)分他們的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。Igotoschooleveryday.Idontgotoschooleveryday.Hegoestoschooleveryda

14、y.Hedoesntgotoschooleveryday.Doyougotoschooleveryday?Doeshegotoschooleveryday?Yes，Ido.（No，Idont）Yes，hedoes.（No，hedoesnt）當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，肯定句為：主語+動(dòng)詞的s形式+賓語否定句為：主語+助動(dòng)詞doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語疑問句為：Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助動(dòng)詞does.注：1）第三人稱單數(shù)用了does后面就不用動(dòng)詞的s形式了，而用動(dòng)詞原形.2）變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌诰涫准觗o;變?yōu)榉穸ň?，要在?dòng)詞前面加donot,可以簡(jiǎn)寫為dont.課堂練習(xí)

15、一、把下列句子改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答。1Iusuallygetupatsixoclock.Yes,./No,Weusuallywritee-mailstoeachotheronSaturdayevening./Theyhavethesamehobby./4.SuhaiandSuyanglikelisteningtomusicafterschool./HelenusuallywatchesTVintheevening./二、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Whattimehisfather(do)thework?He(get)upatfiveoclock.you(brush)yourteethev

16、erymorning.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?Tom(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.Kittysometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithherparents.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessonsyourclassmates(have)onMonday?Weoften(play)footballintheplayground.三選擇()1.youhav

17、eabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.Theyonafarm.A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesntC.Yes,hedlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesntherhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5.HowMr.BrowntoAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()6.Wheresmycamera?Iit.A.am

18、notfindingB.amnotseeingC.cantfindD.cantlookat()7.Howhegotowork?Hetoworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;goes()8._youusuallylateforschool?No,.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;ImnotD.Are;Iarent()9.shehomeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.YangEnglishthisterm.A.teachesourB.t

19、eachesusC.teachsusD.teachour答案：二.l.does,do2.gets3.Do,brush4.does,do5.studies6.goes7.watchesDoes,read9.do,have10.play15ACBDC610CDCBB 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、動(dòng)詞的ing形式（附練習(xí)及答案）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式“am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成，主要用于以下幾方面。（1）用來表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。例如：Whatareyoudoing?Weareplayingbasketball.你們?cè)诟墒裁?？我們?cè)诖蚧@球。（2）有時(shí)用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行，而說

20、話時(shí)不一定正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例如：Aretheyworkinghardthisterm?這學(xué)期他們?cè)谂W(xué)習(xí)嗎？Wearepickingapplesonafarmthesedays?這些天我們正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘蘋果。（3）表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（如在最近按計(jì)劃或安排好要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作）。Come,go,leave,start,arrive等動(dòng)詞常與將來時(shí)間的狀語連用表示這種意義。例如：TheyaregoingtoShanghaithisFriday他們這個(gè)星期主要去上海。Tomiscomingherenextweek.湯姆下周要來這兒。（4）說明:不是所有動(dòng)詞都能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的,如：see、like、want

21、、know等動(dòng)詞往往都不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的肯定、否定和疑問式及特殊疑問句1）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定形式：主語+be（am/is/are）+doing+其他成分Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式:主語+be（am/is/are）+not+doing+其他成分Iamnotsinging.Theyarentwriting.3）般疑問句及回答：be（am/is/are）+主語+doing+其他成分AmIsinging?Yes,youare./No,youarent.Aretheywriting?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.4）特殊疑問句

22、及回答:特殊疑問詞+be（am/is/are）+主語+doing+其他成分Whatareyoudoing?Weareplaying（要求就提問內(nèi)容具體回答）.縮寫形式如下:IamImYouareYoureHeisHesSheisShesItisItsWeareWereTheyareTheyre動(dòng)詞的一ing形式的構(gòu)成（1）一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一ing。例如：work一working,studystudying.（2）以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉e,再加一ing。例如:have一having,live一living.（3）以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如結(jié)尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫出這一字母，

23、再加一ing。例如：run一running,stostopping,forgetforgetting,beginbeginning. 、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的ing形式walkjumpplaysingsmokerunswimsiteatwatchliedancedrivetieread # 二、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:1._you(fly)akite?Yes,_2._you(sit)intheboat?3._he(talk)withme?4.We_(play)footballnow.Whatyou(do)?I(sing)anEnglishsong.Whathe(mend)?He(mend)acar.

24、Theseboys(play)tennisontheplayground.Mymother(cook)inthekitchen.三、選擇Look.Lucyisanewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeingThechildrenfootball.A.isplayingB.areplayingC.playtheD.playaTheyTVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.A.arewatchingB.cantwatchingC.dontwatchD.dontwatchingListen!Sheintheclassroo

25、m.A.issingingB.singC.tosingD.issingareyoueating?Imeatingmeat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,aIsshesomething?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eatsIcantcatchupwiththefashion,becausetheclothesstyleallthetime.A.haschangedB.ischangedC.ischangingD.changedLook!Thechildrenbasketballontheplayground.A.playsB.

26、playedC.isplayingD.areplayingJackandKettyinthelake.Letsjointhem,shallwe?A.swimB.haveswumC.swamD.areswimming10.Itssixintheafternoon.TheGreenslunchtogether.A.hasB.arehavingC.havehadD.hadhad答案：一、1.Are,flying,Iam2.Aresitting,3.Is,talking4.areplying5.are,doingamsinging7.is,mending8.ismending9.areplying10

27、.iscooking二、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.D10.B一、填空She(play)now.We(sit)onthebeachnow.Dontcomein!I(take)abath.Thecat(run)inthegardennow.5.Look!Thebird.(fly)6.Listen!SheA.issitting!B.amsitting(sing)C.amsiting二、選擇。1.Ionthechairnow.()2.Sheballnow.()A.isplayB.isplayingC.isplaying3.Tomonthebed.()A.arejumpingB

28、.isjumpingC.isjump4.Myparentsinthekitchen.()A.iscookingB.arecookingC.cooks5.Listen!Thebaby.()A.cryB.criesC.iscrying6.Thecatinthegarden.()A.isrunningB.isruningC.run7.Elvanow.()A.issmileB.issmileingC.issmiling8.Look!Thebird.()A.isflyB.flyingC.isflying9.Dontbotherme!I.()A.workB.isworkingC.amworkinglO.Dontcomein!She()A.takeabathB.istakeingabathC.istakingabathElvajuicenow.()A.drinksB.isdrinking基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣英語中基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，一般在基數(shù)詞后加詞尾-th,但有幾個(gè)詞變化特殊，只要記住下面這個(gè)