2022年湖北省武漢市蔡甸區(qū)譽恒聯(lián)盟英語九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、-Soldier, I dont care _. In this ar

2、my, theres only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like2、Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeep

3、Dbring3、_ excellent work you have done!It s very kind of you to say so.AHowBHow anCWhat anDWhat4、-What happened to Jim?- His car broke down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the w

4、orm Devery dog has its day5、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly6、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy7、In China, about _ of pe

5、ople live in the country.Athree fifth Bthird fifthCthree fifths Dthree fives8、-How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.ApoliteBstrictCactiveDcareful9、The_that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scient

6、ists to explore the outer space.ApossibilityBorderCadviceDinformation10、Theythe English role play for the show last night.Awill practice Bpracticed Cispracticing Dhave practiced. 完形填空11、POTTERY Minh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmothers pottery studio. So Minh was excite

7、d when his grandmother Nana invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery. After all, Nana didnt give all her grandchildren such a(n) 1 . Minh looked forward to putting his hands into some cold clay (陶土) and placing his bowl in the heated kiln until it hard

8、ened like stone.“Be 2 with that,” Nana said as Minh picked up one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and 3 his hands inside his pockets. He was anxious to get started on the lesson Nana had promised him. And he didnt want to risk losing that 4 by breaking any of her finis

9、hed pieces of pottery.Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a 5 on the first try. Then he made another try but it was 6 any better. However, he had at least worked out how to make a smooth opening in the center of the day. Mea

10、nwhile, Nana was keeping busy. A deep, narrow bowl and a wide, shallow bowl 7 on Nanas worktable. Her practiced hands began to 8 another bowl. “Ill never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.Nana looked at her grandson and sighed, “Dont worry, youll get it,” she encouraged him. “ The only way you w

11、ont learn is if you give up.”1AinvitationBintroductionCpresentationDsuggestion2ApatientBcarefulCconcernedDpleased3AstuckBreachedCthrewDwarmed4AadviceBdreamCchanceDcourage5AsuccessBsurpriseCfailureDfavourite6AcertainlyBhardlyCprobablyDnearly7AdancedBsleptCroseDrested8AchangeBwashCtouchDshap. 語法填空12、

12、At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to d

13、ifficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you

14、are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、Shlander is a man from space. He thinks the people and thing

15、s on the earth are very strange. He is now writing a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter. Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very nice. There are many new things here. There are many earth monsters here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. T

16、hey have just one head, two arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on their heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have a hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees into the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The e

17、arth monsters do not walk very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth monsters like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.1Shlander thinks the people and things on the earth are very _.Astrange Bnice Cdifferent Dbeautiful2Shlander t

18、hinks man on the earth is _.Aa monkey Ban earth monster Ca tin box Da strange world3The earth monster doesnt have _.Aheads, arms and legs Bbrown or yellow strings on its headCa hole on its face Da swing on its body4The earth monsters dont put _ on their holes.Anice things Bballs Cfire DwaterB14、We o

19、ften praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous

20、scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Tim

21、e. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very usefu

22、l, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited b

23、y slow biological evolution (生物進化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2Wha

24、t does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big, killer machine.BA serious disease called ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technology scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already

25、 become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4Which of the following can be the title for this article?AThe development of AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIC15、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蠅

26、) without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit fliesThe sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (細胞老化) process in many other living things even peopleSuch connection has recently been found in both worms and fliesFor example, scientists found that removing fruit flie

27、s ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smellThey confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (營養(yǎng)) and lifespan are known to be connected in many living thingsTo test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they

28、 removed flies ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foodsThey left the rest of the smelling systemThis action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normalRemoving the ability to smell CO1 may stop flies getting information about food avai

29、labilityThis could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to surviveScientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO1 were stronger against the stress than normal fliesIt is suggested that females may simply b

30、e easily influenced by the smells of CO1Scientists point out that people dont know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humansBut they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food2From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is to _Ashow there is the best way to

31、make lifespan longerBtell us we should remove our smell ability to live longCshow the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processDexplain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer3Scientists do some research to proveAthe immune system of flies to CO1Bthe connections between nutr

32、ition and lifespanCthe importance of food smells to our humansDthe connections between food smells and lifespan4According to scientists opinion, we can see that _Aflies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyBmale flies in general can live longer than female onesCboth male and f

33、emale flies can live longer without the ability to smellDflies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability5Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole?ACO1 has few effects on female fliesBThe sense of smell might have an effect on living thingsCThe sens

34、e of smell is necessary to humans healthDFemale fruit flies can always live longer than male fliesD16、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead”，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”(袋鼠護理

35、法)The child，named Jamie，was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister，Emily，at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well，but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring (宣布)him dead.“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his bod

36、y，” Kate Ogg said，“I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.” She and her husband，David，spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time，the twopound baby showed signs of life.She said，“I told my mom，who was there，that he was still ali

37、ve.Then he held out his hand and grabbed (抓住)my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mothers arms，and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored(忽視) the babys movements，but when he put the stethoscope (聽診器) to its chest，his mouth was wide open and he sa

38、id，“its my fault.Its a miracle(奇跡)”“The kangaroo care helps the baby keep body warmth，” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，“It also regulates (調(diào)節(jié)) heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also use“kangaroo care”The key to the method is skintosk

39、in contact.The practice began in less developed nations.It has become a recognized practice in helping premature(早產(chǎn)) babies.The techniques(技術(shù)) is good for babies，and is used in many baby care centres.1After hearing what the doctor said，the mother_.Achose to believe the doctorBdidnt give up and tried

40、 to bring her baby to lifeCbecame so sad that she almost became mad2When the baby first showed sighs of life，the doctor_.Adidnt notice the babys movementsBwas too shocked to do anythingCwas moved by what the mother did to the baby3From what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said，we learn the baby came back to li

41、fe mainly because of_.Athe mothers soft wordsBthe doctors careful careCskintoskin contact with the mother4According to the passage，premature babies refer to babies that are born _.Awith diseases Bbefore their time Cdead5Whats the main idea of the passage?AA baby was almost killed by a doctors wrong

42、decision.BA doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake.CA mom in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”.E17、Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will

43、 get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful.Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at least half an hour before going to bed, so your body will have a chance to slow down) will give your body the activity and oxygen(氧) it needs to help you re

44、lax more and sleep better.Listen to the light music. Play some soft, smooth music that help you sleep. Of course you must have a recorder or CD player that will automatically(自動地) turn off because if you get up and turn it off in the end, itll lose its effect.Drink warm milk. A glass of warm milk 15

45、 minutes before going to bed will keep you calm.Keep regular bedtime hours. Your body likes regular routines(常規(guī)),.It likes to know that its going to get up at the same time each day, eat at the same time, and go to bed at the same time. Keep far away from caffeine, alcohol and tobacco. Before you go

46、 to sleep, youd better not drink coffee or cola which has caffeine. Dont drink wine, beer or champagne which has alcohol and dont smoke.Dont watch TV or read before going to bed. Wait at least half an hour before going to bed after reading or watching TV.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)

47、in this text?AListening to music.BDrinking warm milk.CKeeping far away from caffeine.DUsing sleeping pills.2According to the passage, we can infer(推斷) that the way of getting some physical exercise during the day is more effective for _.AsportsmanBoffice workersCpostmenDfarmers3If you choose to use

48、the method of listening to music, the writer advises us _.Anot to listen to soft musicBnot to make the record or CD player lose its effectCto have a record or CD player that will turn off by itselfDnot to listen to smooth music4According to the passage, which of the following is good before going to

49、 bed?AWatching TV or reading.BDrinking Coffee.CDrinking warm milk.DDrinking beer.5Which is the best title for this passage?AMusic and SleepBCaffeine and SleepCKeeping Regular BedtimeDTips for Getting to SleepF18、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink

50、 in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular t

51、ype of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two

52、 well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink