2022年北京三中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Ju

2、st a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting2、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to do mostBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most3、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK.

3、Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm4、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the5、E-booksby more and more people nowAuseBusedCare usedDwere used6、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas

4、stolen7、-Must I take the pills after the meals?-No,you_.Its OK if you take them before the meals.AmustntBcantCshouldntDneednt8、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lotDNone9、_exciting news reporter!AWhatBHowCWhat anDWhat a10、 I alw

5、ays get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration. 完形填空11、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(蟲). He could sell them to farmers. So in 2 , he bought many wor

6、ms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not put them in a 3 place.The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.One day when Jody was twelve, he got 5 It was from State

7、 of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes (稅)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still 7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 A reporter 9 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the s

8、tate. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 10 Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.1Aboring Blucky Cinteresting2Aautumn Bspring Cwinter3Awarm Bclean Cnice4Atried Bwaited Cfailed5Aa present Ba letter Can e-mail6Abuys Bsells Cfeeds7Ahoped Bw

9、anted Chad8Ahappened Bappeared Cfollowed9Asaw Bplayed with Creported10Apassed Bchanged Cmoved. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre goin

10、g to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to

11、 meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North an

12、d South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to

13、 dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13、The Information about

14、Some Great Inventions1What s the form(表格) above about?ARules. BMovies. CDreams. DInventions.2What s the latest invention according to the form above?AThe wheel. BThe paper. CThe telephone. DThe light bulb.3How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DNone.4What wa

15、s the telephone made of according to the form above?AWood. BGlass and metal.CPlastic and metal. DCotton and flax,5Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .Ahave enough light to read Btravel fasterCcommunicate over distances Dhave more books to readB14、The following are some tips for becomin

16、g a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor（市長）, and so on.Take Risks Life is too short to spend your time avoiding failure. In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a

17、big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（敗選）speech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it. In order to

18、 succeed, you must first be willing to fail and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luck Luck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get. Whatever you choose to do, even if its not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at w

19、ork in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances.Never stop learning The most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerfulas an open, inquiring mind（探究精神）. Whatever field you choose for starting a business be a lifelong student. Give back You a

20、re responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others. My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater （母校） . And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit. You dont have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by

21、 giving your time and talents.1In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .Anewspaper Bplace Ccompany Dperson2What did the writer do at the age of 59?ALost his job. BRan for mayor.CBuilt a company. DBecame a teacher.3From the passage, we can infer that the writer .Ais a young mayor Bseldom

22、cares about othersCis lucky all the time Dis a hard-working man4Which of the following isnt mentioned in the tips?AFailure is the mother of success.BIts never too old to learn.CMoney is everything.DLuck comes from hard work.5In which of the following columns（欄目）can you find the article?AFamily Life

23、BInteresting StoriesCExperience Sharing DAdventuresC15、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and

24、 a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隸); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the gr

25、asslands of home.The patterns(圖案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to

26、wear. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(寬松

27、的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meaning

28、s.1According to the passage，red .Arepresents the setting sunBstands for African unityCis chosen because it is a bight colourDis a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa2According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT?AThe rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.BAfrica has a long

29、history and a rich culture.CAfrican dress has deep cultural meanings.DAfrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.3The passage is mainly about in Africa.Athe history of clothesBmodern fashion stylesCthe meanings of traditional dressDthe materials used in traditional dressD16、Vanu

30、atu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land d

31、iving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆發(fā)）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf

32、the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! Its fast, fun and dangerousthe perfect extreme sport（極限運動）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bung

33、ee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教儀式）. A man ties tree vines（樹藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth wi

34、th the top of his headwithout breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.1In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?APeople.BAnimals.CActivities.DIslands.2According to the passage, Mount Yasur _.Ais no longer activeBis on Pentecost IslandCeru

35、pts almost every dayDrises 800 meters into the sky3Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?APeople can climb it easily.BPeople can make money.CPeople can watch snow on it.DPeople can surf the volcano.4Which of the following about land diving is true?AIt is not dangerous at all.BIt was

36、first called “bungee jumping”.CIt is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.DIt came to Vanuatu from another country.5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell people not to do dangerous sports.BTo explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.CTo talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land d

37、iver.DTo compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.E17、If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that some foreign customs can be so different from your own.A visitor to India would remember that people there think it impolite to use the left hand for passing food

38、at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, when you see a man shaking his head, you may think he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a shake of the head shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you t

39、hirsty. In that country you shake your head to say yes-a nod means no. The Arabs are famous for their hospitality(好客). At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will find that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to show that you have had enough is to take

40、the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could make him or

41、 her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of an adult- its just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such at

42、titudes are disappearing.Customs differ from country to country. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. Remember the rule: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.1In which country a left-hand is not welcomed?AThailand. BIndia. CJapan. DBulgaria.2In many parts of India, if so

43、meone shakes his head at another, it shows that heAagrees Bdisagrees Crefuses Dshocks3Which of the following is NOT polite in Europe?ATo cross your legs.BTo touch the head of an adult.CTo drain the glass in your hand.DMen planning evening entertainment, leaving their wives at home.4If you dont know

44、the customs in another country, the golden rule to follow isAto do in your own way Bto do nothingCto visit home only Dto do as the natives dF18、VisasTravelers to France must have a valid passport(有效護照). Visitors from EEC(歐共體) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other countries

45、 should contact the nearest French consulate(領事館) or tourist office about getting one before travelling.ArrivalYou could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris.Charles de Gaulle is bigger and more modern. You can take a comfortable and inexpensive Air France bus to Porte Millot in the 16th

46、district, then take a bus, the Metro or a taxi to your hotel. There are also city buses (No. 350 and 351) which go into Eastern Paris, Nation and the Gare de Train Station. A taxi takes about 40 to 50 minutes to reach the centre, and costs about 170 Francs. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours.Orly

47、 is the other major airport, which have mostly domestic (國內(nèi)的) flights. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, a convenient drop off place, where you can take the Metro or RER directly. A city bus (Orly bus) comes into the southern end of Paris at the Denfer-Rochereau Metro Station every 15 m

48、inutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hour, takes 30-40 minutes and costs about 120 Francs.If you arrive at a train station, you can follow the clearly posted signs towards the Metro or taxi stands.MoneyMany banks in Paris will change cash or travelers checks, and there are no special differences in

49、rates (比率). Banking hours are 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The exchanges window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 p.m. on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 p.m.There are automatic (自動的) exchange machines at the Opera (the BNP Bank) and at No. 66 on the Champs-Elysees that wil

50、l change other bills into Francs. International VISA cards can be used in automatic tellers at many city banks.If you lose your credit card, here are some hotline numbers: American Express (Tel: 4777-7200); Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575); Carte Bleu Visa (Tel: 4277-1190).1Who do not need a visa when visiting France?AGermans. BAustralians. CChinese. DJapanese.2It will take you about _ from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris by car during the rush hours.A30 minutes B40 minutes C50 minutes D7