廣西百色市保德縣2022-2023學(xué)年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement2、 your hat when ra

2、ising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off3、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither4、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk h

3、im yourself DNever better5、- Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets.- Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless6、The general _of the competition is much higher this year, so its difficult for me to win the first prize.AstandardBdiscussionCexhibit

4、ionDinstrument7、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.Ato help Bhelp Chelped Dhelps8、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful9、I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting. ! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the f

5、ilm had been on for several minutes.AIts a pleasureBIm sorry to hear that.CWhat a pity10、- Why dont you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?- Because he _ his phone for less than one year.Ahas hadBhas boughtChas gotDhas taken. 完形填空11、I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.

6、The time was 5：15 in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to 1 my daughter from school. Our plan was to go 2 together. I had finished work at about 4 oclock and then gone to the post office. Then I stopped 3 off at a shop in order to get some 4 fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat afte

7、r our swim when we would feel tired.I was driving along a high road on my way to the school. Over my road was another way for cars coming the other way. I was 5 so I put the bag of apples in the seat 6 me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.

8、I slowed down. Then 7 started to shake. I didnt know what was happening. 8 something had gone wrong with my car. I drove even slower. I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the dark. I couldnt move. The bottom parts of both my legs and m

9、y 9 were hurting badly and I couldnt move them. All around me was 10 But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I remembered what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could 11 the bag of apples， so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I 12

10、 people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken 13 I called out! “Im here!” I heard a shout， soon 14 climbed to the side of the bridge near my car， “How are you doing?” he asked. “Not too bad，” I said， “but my feet and legs 15 as if(似乎) theyre broken.” “W

11、ell have you out of there just as soon as we can，” he said. They didnt get me out_the next morning. I had been in my car for 14 hours.1Atake up Bbring up Cpick up Dsend up2Askating Bshopping Csightseeing Dswimming3Afresh Bdried Cexpensive Dcheap4Ahappy Bhungry Csurprised Dexcited5Abefore Bbeside Cbe

12、low Dbehind6Athe road Bmy hands Cmy feet Dmy car7ASurely BSuddenly CPerhaps DQuickly8Ahands Barms Cfeet Dfingers9Aquiet Bdark Ccold Dnoisy10Asee Breach Ccatch Dhold11Asaw Bsmelt Cfound Dheard12Arailway Btrees Ccar Droad13Amy daughter Ba friend Ca stranger Da driver14Aappear Bfeel Cseem Dlook15Abefor

13、e Bsince Cafter Duntil. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當形式。請務(wù)必將50-59小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, w

14、ork and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales f

15、or children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing game

16、s. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(條形碼) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple informati

17、on about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the t

18、ime just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (聲稱) as its own. Only

19、 he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so,

20、you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song,

21、and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.1Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.B

22、A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DAn area which a bird considers to be its own.3Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.CBecau

23、se they want to find outsiders around.DBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.4How does the writer explain birds singing?ABy comparing birds with human beings. BBy reporting experiment results.CBy describing birds daily life. DBy telling a birds story.B14、Why do we see teenagers hanging

24、out with a cigarette in their mouths? If you are a smoker, why dont you stop smoking? Here are five reasons why you need to give up smoking today.Smoking is bad for your health besides lung cancer, smoking is also considered as a major cause of some kinds of diseases. Smoking is also linked to cance

25、rs of the mouth, and throat just to name a few. It also raised blood pressure(血壓) and increases the risk of other diseases. Besides, smoking may cause life problems.Smoking can break your relationships Non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners because of some reasons. For one, they dont want to let th

26、emselves in second-hand smoke. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually stays in a smokers body even after they have washed their hands.Smoking looks so out of style The days of looking “cool” while lighting up a cigarette is long gone. Nowadays people are more educated on the ris

27、k of smoking. Still, a lot of people, especially young adults, think that lighting up a cigarette will make them appear better than their friends.Smoking is more expensive than giving up smoking You will be surprised to know how much you are actually spending on cigarettes. Do a quick online search

28、for “smoking calculator” to find out. On the other hand, programs that will help you give up smoking will set you back just a couple of hundred dollars at most.Its not as hard as you may think to give up smoking Every smoker will tell you that its hard to stop, in fact its not. They just dont want t

29、o stop. If you put your mind and heart to it, with a little help from family and friends, you can stop that bad habit once and for all.1Why smoking can break your relationships?ABecause smoke never stays in a smokers body.BBecause non-smokers also prefer the smell of cigarette.CBecause second-hand s

30、moke smells bad.DBecause non-smokers prefer non-smoking partners.2Which reason is NOT mentioned in the passage about giving up smoking?ASmoking costs too much.BSmoking sometimes leads you to cause some diseases.CSmoking makes you be in fashion.DIts not good for your relationship.3What does the under

31、lined word “l(fā)inked” in passage 2 mean?A聯(lián)系 B組合 C變成 D構(gòu)建4Whats the main idea of the passage?ASmoking is harmful.BSmoking is a major cause of some kinds of diseases.CIts not hard to stop smokingDTeenagers should give up smokingC15、閱讀理解You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studyin

32、g when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to lear

33、n is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand

34、 why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one

35、is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities a

36、nd interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.1This passage is trying to tell us_.Awhats important for a studentBwhat students should do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the

37、right way2From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not a great dealCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents are learning other things besides studying3What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept pe

38、ople as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.4Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?AgentleBimpoliteCactiveDresponsible5The last paragraph suggests that_.Atolerance can only be learnt at school

39、Bliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilitiesD16、 It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. Th

40、ey constantly (持續(xù)地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed b

41、y scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隱形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technol

42、ogy in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警報器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front

43、 of their sensors (傳感器), the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains (窗簾) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute

44、we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurting.BProtecting.CHel

45、ping.DTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do housework.CCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What cant we learn from the last paragraph?AWe

46、can use it to open the curtains in the morning.BWe can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.CWe can use it to choose the best music.DWe can use it to wash dishes.5What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more conven

47、ient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.E17、 When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents pr

48、obably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to peoples homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.Today in

49、the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. Its a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, thats no bad thing!Some research has shown that not taking on a Satu

50、rday or holiday job could bedetrimentalto a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employers（雇主） organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. H

51、owever, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will infl

52、uence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results-and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that Proper part-time work is a good way to help y

53、oung people learn skills that they will need in their working lives. Its all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who

54、 has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that I enjoy my job because Im making money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. That seems like something worth getting up for on a Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when you were at school?1Acc

55、ording to the passage, teenagers probably preferon the weekend.Adoing homework to having fun with friendsBplaying sports outside to doing homework at homeChaving fun with their parents to playing sports outsideDplaying sports to delivering newspapers to peoples homes2What does the word detrimental i

56、n Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHarmful.BImpossible.CImportant.DWorthy.3According to the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that.ATeenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.Bdoing part-time jobs is more important than studying and resting.Ctaking up part-time jobs benefits teenage

57、rs future working lives.Dteenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and get good grades.4Whats the writers main purpose in writing the passage?ATo call peoples attention to the school childrenBTo Criticize school children are out of controlCTo show school children dislike part-time jobsDTo

58、encourage school children to take part-time jobsF18、“Chicken” idioms（習(xí)語）The word “chicken” is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following?Dont count your chicken before they hatch.The expression “Dont count your chickens before they hatch” means “Dont expect that all your eggs, which h

59、ave been laid, will hatch.” “Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chicken breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means “Dont depend on things working out just as you want them to.” This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesops Fable

60、s.A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers（哲學(xué)家）and scientists have met this dilemma（困境）:Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both the bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued that the e