catti筆譯二級(jí)必備詞匯(一)

1、1. abdome n : pa rt of the bod y below the chestand dia ph rag m ,c ont ain ing the stoma ch.腹部 abdom ina I （a dj） 腹部的 an abdom ina I opera tio n腹部手術(shù)be I ly : （口）f ron t of the human bod y from the waist to the groi n ; be lly 肚子,胃with an empt y be lly 空著月土子in the be lly of a sh ip 在船腹里be lly ou t（動(dòng)

2、詞用法）:鼓漲，凸出The wind be Ilie d ou t the sa ils2. be r ea ve :使某人喪失（尤指親屬）be re a ve sb of sb an ac c ide nt whic h be re a ve d him of his wif e 使他喪失妻子的事故the be re a ve d husba nd 死了妻子的男人the be re a ve d喪失親人的人be re a ve me nt ( n):喪親之痛，喪失親人de pr i ve : take st h aw ay from sb;pre ve nt sbfrom enjoy ing

3、 or using st h 剝奪 sb/st h 的 st h;阻止某人享有或使用St hde pr ive sb/st h of st hde pr ive of ones civil r ig hts 剝奪某人的公民權(quán) de pr iv at ion ( n ):剝奪；貧困；被剝奪的事物wide spre ad de pr iv ation普遍貧困Missi ng the hoi id a y was a gre at de pr iv ation. 錯(cuò)失假日是極大的損失。de pr ived (ad j):貧困的，窮苦的 de pr ived ch ild hoo d貧苦的童年3O c

4、on se cr a te : de vo te st h/sb to or rese rve st h/sb for a spec ia I (esp re lig io us) pu rposeSt h/sb獻(xiàn)給st h/sb做某種(尤其宗教)用途 consec r ate st h/sb to st hconsec r ate ones lif e to the se rvic e of God, to the re lief of suf fering獻(xiàn)身于為神服務(wù)(解除世人痛苦) 的事業(yè)de vot e :give ones time, e ne rg y to st h/sb; d

5、ed ic a te為某人付出，向某人奉獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)身于de v oteonese If /s t h to sb/st hdevoted (adj):熱爰的，非常忠實(shí)的，全心全意 的 a de vo ted son 孝子She is de vo ted to he r ch ild re n,她深愛(ài)她的孩子。de vo tee( n):獻(xiàn)身于 某事物的人,熱心者，某事物 的迷戀者;某一宗派的擁護(hù)者a de v otee of sportde vo t ion ( n ) : de vo t ion to st h/sb 深愛(ài)，忠 心，忠誠(chéng)4 .e vok e : br ing to mind (a

6、 fee ling, me mor y) 引起或喚起情感；記憶prod uc e or ca use (a response zre ac t ion ) 產(chǎn)生或引起(回應(yīng)，反響)evoc a tion ( n ):invok e : use as a re ason for ones ac t io n 援用(st h)為行動(dòng)依據(jù)或理由beg for st h by pr aying以禱告祈求某事物The gove rnme nt has in vok ed the Of f ic ia I Secre ts Act in having the bo ok ba nned.政府援引國(guó)家機(jī)密保

7、密法以禁該書。in voc a t ion (n ): in voc a t ion to sb 求助于神或法 律5O5Ogroo ve:溝，槽,習(xí)語(yǔ)：ge t in to a groove養(yǎng)成某種生活習(xí)慣furro w :犁溝，壟溝（v）（尤用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）犁，使起皺紋 ne w ly furrow ed f ie Ids 剛犁過(guò)的田地6O jol t :（使某人某物）顛簸著移動(dòng)The old bus jo I ted along舊公共汽車顛簸而行jo 11 sb in to/o u t of st hjo 11 sb in to/o u t of st h:使某人受到震驚而采取某種行動(dòng)He w

8、as jo I ted ou t of his Ie tha rg y and in to ac tio n whe n he re alize d he had on ly a shor t time to f in ish the artic Ie.他意識(shí)到須在很短的時(shí)間里就得把文章 寫完，立即振作精神寫起來(lái)。jog gle :使某人/某物輕輕搖動(dòng)7。obso I et e :不再使用的，過(guò)時(shí)的 antiquated :（通常做貶義）過(guò)時(shí)的,廢棄的8O pr owl :小心的悄悄移動(dòng)；悄悄行經(jīng)（某處）； abou t/aro u nd 徘徊wild anima Is prow li ng

9、in the forest 在森林里輕輕 行走的野獸I cou Id he ar him prow li ng arou nd in his bed ro om all nig ht.我聽(tīng)到他整夜在臥室里踱來(lái)踱去。rove :漂泊，流浪，漫游ba nd s of hool ig ans rov ing rou nd the st ree ts 成群結(jié)伙在街上游蕩的流氓習(xí)語(yǔ)：have a rov ing eye時(shí) 刻尋找著調(diào)情或做風(fēng)流事的機(jī)會(huì)9O scoo p :用鏟、勺挖scoop st h ou t up 鏟出，挖出sh ovel :用鏟鏟進(jìn) shove I st h in to 10 . st atus :地 位身份職位si tuation :狀況，處境，局面，形勢(shì)位置situ ation corned y 情景喜居!11. ： su e對(duì)某人提起訴訟，控告某人sue sb for st h控告某人要求st hIf you dont com pie te the wor k, I will sue you for dam