貴州省黔西南州2020年中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、試卷第 =page 12 12頁(yè)，總 =sectionpages 12 12頁(yè)試卷第 =page 1 1頁(yè)，總 =sectionpages 3 3頁(yè)貴州省黔西南州2020年中考英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級(jí)：_考號(hào)：_1Beijing,_ capital of China, is_city with a long history.Athe; the.Ba ; aCthe; aD/; the2How much _ do we need to make a banana milk shake?AbananasBapplesCcoffeeDmilk3The Chinese doctors went t

2、o Italy to help the patients_they knew it was dangerous.AbecauseBifCthoughDas soon as4Lisa is studying abroad. She hasnt decided _ back to China because of the COVID-19.Aif she fliesBwhether she will flyCwhen will she flyDhow will she fly5The dictionary on the desk is _. Mine is on the chair over th

3、ere.AyoursByourCmineDmy6While Mike_computer games in his room, his dad came in.Ais playingBwas playingCwill playDplays7Have you seen my mobile phone, Sam? I cant find it_.AeverywhereBsomewhereCnowhereDanywhere8The children here improve their English _ listening and speaking every day.AonBthroughCwit

4、hDby9There is a knock at the door. It_my mom. Its time for her to be back home.Amay beBmay not beCmust beDmustnt be10It was _ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCdifficult enoughDenough difficult11 Peter, have you ever been to the English Cor

5、ner? Oh, yes. I _ there to practice speaking once a week last term.AwentBgoChave goneDwill go12Mary doesnt like fish _ chickenBen doesnt like fish, _he likes chicken very much.Aand; butBor; butCor, andDand;or13A number of volunteers will _ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Abe neededBare nee

6、dedCare needingDbe needing14Jack, youre going to the mountain village to help the children, _?Adont youBdo youCarent youDare15We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and Id like you to go with us._! Ill have an important meeting to attend.ACongratulationsBWhat a pityCGood ideaDA good job16Tom

7、has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese.Aonly a fewBtwo or threeCmuchDmany17My classmates and I get on well with each other and we love the big family.Aare ready to helpBare friendly withClike to talk withDlove to play with18You still have an hour left to go to the

8、English party, so take your time, please.Adont hurryBdont goChurry upDget up19Why do you like to shop online on November 11?Because the prices of many things are quite lower.Amore expensiveBexpensiveCcheapDcheaper20Because of the outbreak of the COVID-19, I have to teach myself English online.Afind

9、myselfBenjoy myselfClearnby myselfDteachby myselfWhen I graduated from university, I decided to make my life a difference. I became a volunteer 21 and was sent to Ghana (加納). So, 22 a group of helpful young volunteers, I went on my journey. I was very 23 this great chance.The schools there were quit

10、e poor. The students had to walk miles to 24 their schools. They had lots of work at home. Though they had 25 days, these children were joyful.This was my 26 time living abroad in a different culture. I had to get used to the 27 conditions. There was no electricity, running water, phone or the Inter

11、net. There was no air-conditioner (空調(diào)) at a place where the 28 often goes over 38C! It was too hot to move. Before coming here, I 29 thought I could live in such an environment. However, I could end each day with a beautiful African sunset. At night, I could 30 the whole Milky Way (銀河).That is my ex

12、perience which is unforgetable and worth the time and energy!21AprofessorBteacherCstudentDforeigner22AbyBtoCwithDfor23Athankful forBsorry aboutCcalm aboutDangry with24Ago throughBlook forClive inDget to25AhappyBrelaxingCtiringDquiet26AlastBfirstCsecondDthird27AstudyingBplayingCtravellingDliving28Awe

13、atherBskyCsunDtemperature29AstillBneverCoftenDusually30AenjoyBlookCsearchDlikeJuly 26, 2020 will be our School Day. To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. The party will be held at the

14、school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday. On the daytime, we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes, such a robot-making and paper-cutting. Here is the time table and the list of the party.TimeClass & ProgramPlaceMorning8:308:45 English time: Learn to singEach classroom9:009:

15、45 Science ExperimentsLab 110:0010:30Students Sports Show Playground11:0011:45Robot-making ShowLab 2Afternoon3:003:45Students Paper-cutting ShowArt Room4:004:45Video Time TV RoomEvening7:308:30Concert：Praise of the White Angel(天使)GymComic Dialogue: Wearing Masks(口罩)English SpeechRules to follow:Dont

16、 make much noise.Keep the rooms and the gym clean.Parents are welcome to sit at the back.31The teachers and the students will have their School Day on _.AJune 26, 2020BJuly 26, 2021CJune 26, 2021DJuly 26, 202032The purpose of the School Day is to make the students school life _.Aexciting and interes

17、tingBinteresting and colorfulCunforgettable and colorfulDhappy and fantastic33 will be on at 10:20 a.m. on the playground.ARobot-making ShowBScience ExperimentsCStudents Sports ShowDStudents Paper-cutting Show34The meaning of the underlined word “gym” is _.A多媒體室B體育館C操場(chǎng)D音樂(lè)廳35The best title for this a

18、d is _.AOur School DayBOur School PartyCParents Are Welcome to Our SchoolDOur School LifeOne day, Tom was walking home when he suddenly noticed a young man sitting on the bridge railing (欄桿). He was going to jump into the river to kill himself.“Hey, young! What are you doing? Are you going to jump?

19、” Tom asked.“ ” the young man answered. His voice had pain in it, but Tom could tell he didnt really want to do this. Tom tried to draw his attention. “You have any kids?” Then, the young man pulled up a picture of his daughter on his mobile phone.“Try to think how your daughter will live on without

20、 her dad at a young age.” Tom said. His heart was beating fast, but he stayed calm. By doing so, Tom learned about the young mans trouble.“I am having a hard time,” the young man said. “I cant make any money, I am hungry. And I cant live without heroin(海洛因).”By this time, Tom had walked closer to hi

21、m. He made the young man believe that he cared if he jumped into the river. Finally, the young man turned, took Toms hand and climbed down.Soon, the police drove the young man away. Tom has never got his name. But he always remembers the last words the young man said to him. “Thank you ! And you rea

22、lly are a hero to me.”36What was the young man going to do?ATo end his life.BTo enjoy the river.CTo practice jumping.DTo watch Tom walking.37Which of the following can be put in “ ”?AYes, I did.BNo, I am not.CYes, I am.DNo, I havent.38What was the young mans real trouble?AHe had a pain in his voice.

23、BHe was poor and taking heroin.CHe had a serious heart trouble.DHis daughter was dying.39Why did the young man finally give up killing himself?ABecause Tom pulled him down.BBecause he thought of his daughter.CBecause the police drove him away.DHe was greatly moved by Tom.40What can we know from the

24、above story?ATom finally saved the young man.BTom became a hero of the country.CThe young man was caught by the police.DThe young man became a good person.Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人工智能) . He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. Though the word AI is

25、 very popular now, he enjoys reading it very much. He has learned a new idea about AI from the book.When people ask AI a question, it answers the question in a very short time. So people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this,

26、 too. However, this book says it will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. So when it has more information, the answer will be much closer to the perfect one. AI technologies will be clever tools for human beings to use. This book also says almost half of

27、 our jobs will be done by AI technologies in the near future. People will soon find more AI technologies in our lives, such as checking the tickets, the price, peoples faces and fingers.So, we believe that we will have much happier lives with these AI technologies around us.41What is the short form

28、for “artificial intelligence”?APCBAI.CNBADUFO.42What does Alex think of the book?ADifficult but interesting.BEasy but important.CPopular and interesting.DDifficult and important.43What new idea does Alex get from the book?AAI can think by itself.BAI cant answer questions immediatelyCAI can have idea

29、s of its own.DAI will never think by itself.44What is the meaning of the underlined part(劃線部分) in the article?ASome of the jobs can be done by AI.BAll the jobs can be done by AI.CNone of the jobs can be done by AI.DAI will take the place of human beings.45Which of the following is true?AAI is used e

30、verywhere in the world now.BAI will have its own opinions in the future.CAl finds the best answer by using information.DAI thinks and answers questions as people do.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A: Hello, Peter! This is Tom speaking.B: Hello, Tom! How are you?A: Fine, thanks.46B: Yes, Il

31、l be free.A: Im going to watch a Peking Opera Show performed by a group of students.B: Wow, thats so great! 47A: It is Gathering of Heroes(群英會(huì)).B: Fantastic! Where will it be put on?A: In our school art club.B:48A: At 3:00 p.m. this Sunday.B: Well, I am also interested in Peking Opera Show.49A:Of co

32、urse. So, would you like to watch the show with me?B:Yes, I cant wait.50.A:Lets meet at the art club at 2:40 that afternoon.B:OK! Thanks for calling me. See you then.A: OK. See you.AWhats the name of it?BCan you wait?CWhats the time?DCan I join your club?E.Are you free this Sunday, Peter?F.Are you a

33、 member of the chub?G.When and where shall we meet?51The foreigners visited the Great Wall of China yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_foreigners_the Great Wall of China yesterday?52You shouldnt tell lies to others and learn to be honest! (改為祈使句)_ _lies to others and learn to be honest!53What a clean classroom it

34、 is! (改為感嘆句)_ _the classroom it is!54Qomolangma (珠穆朗瑪) is higher than any other mountain in the world. (改為同義句)Qomnolangma is_ _mountain in the world.55Jeff asked his students, “Do you know it is important to protect the earth?” (改為間接引語(yǔ))Jeff asked his students_they _it is important to protect the ear

35、th.根據(jù)句意，在方框中選用合適的詞或短語(yǔ)，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。after；during；pollute；do；pay for；animal；work56China has made great progress _ the past forty years.57We should be friendly to _. We are all living in the same world.58How much did you _ your new bicycle?59If the air is _. It is dangerous and

36、will do harm to our health.60My father is a good teacher who _ for his students day and night.61 假如你叫李華，你們學(xué)校剛剛開學(xué)，正在開展 “Happy Month”活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以 “Learn to BeHappy”為題，給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)廣播站寫一篇廣播稿，號(hào)召同學(xué)們返校后快樂(lè)生活。內(nèi)容包括:1.新冠疫情使學(xué)校延遲開學(xué);2.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)等課程;3.“Happy, Month”活動(dòng)和你的心情:4.如何快樂(lè)生活(至少2點(diǎn))。寫作要求:1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，書寫清晰;2.文中不得出

37、現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名和學(xué)校名稱等信息；3.詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：新型冠狀病毒COVID19Learn to Be HappyGood morning, everyone! Were very happy to be back to school._I hope all of us can live happily in this school. Thank you for your listening!答案第 = page 20 20頁(yè)，總 = sectionpages 20 20頁(yè)答案第 = page 1 1頁(yè)，總 = sectionpages 2 2頁(yè)參考答

38、案1C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：北京，中國(guó)的首都，是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市。 考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空表示“中國(guó)的首都”，是特指，the capital of China，所以用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空表示有悠久歷史的“一個(gè)”城市，是泛指，所以用不定冠詞a，故選C。2D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少牛奶？考查名詞。bananas香蕉；apples蘋果；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根據(jù)句中make a banana milk shake提示，做香蕉奶昔要用到香蕉和牛奶，故B、C選項(xiàng)可排除。How much意為“多少”，后接不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。3C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：盡管中

39、國(guó)醫(yī)生知道這樣做很危險(xiǎn)，他們還是去了意大利幫助病人?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；though雖然、盡管、即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；as soon as一就，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“中國(guó)醫(yī)生去意大利幫助病人，_他們知道這很危險(xiǎn)”可知，前后句之間存在一種相反的讓步關(guān)系，所以though符合句意，故答案選C。4B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：麗莎正在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。她還沒(méi)有決定是否會(huì)因?yàn)镃OVID-19乘飛機(jī)飛回中國(guó)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)上一句Lisa is studying abroad可知，麗莎還沒(méi)有決

40、定是否會(huì)因?yàn)镃OVID-19乘飛機(jī)飛回中國(guó)，還未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B。5A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：桌子上的字典是你的。我的（字典）在那邊的椅子上?？疾槲镏鞔~。yours你（們）的，名詞性物主代詞；your你（們）的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入名詞性物主代詞，作is的表語(yǔ)，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)下一句Mine is on the chair over there提示，此處指的是桌子上的字典是你的，故選A。6B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來(lái)了?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。is p

41、laying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；was playing過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；will play一般將來(lái)時(shí)； plays一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來(lái)了。可知前面是正在發(fā)生，后面came是過(guò)去式，所以前面要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成是was/weredoing，故答案選B。7D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Sam，你看見我的手機(jī)了嗎？我哪里都找不到它?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)副詞辨析。everywhere各個(gè)地點(diǎn)；somewhere某個(gè)地點(diǎn)；nowhere沒(méi)有任何地點(diǎn)；anywhere任何地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)I cant find it_.可知本句是否定句，anywhere通常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中，所以只有

42、anywhere符合要求，故答案選D。8D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這里的孩子們每天通過(guò)聽和說(shuō)來(lái)提高他們的英語(yǔ)水平。考查介詞。A. on在上面；B. through通過(guò)，表示通過(guò)某人、物或方式時(shí)，其后接表示“人”“物”“方式”的名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)；C. with和一起；D. by通過(guò)，表示通過(guò)某種手段或方法，其后常接動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的孩子們每天通過(guò)聽和說(shuō)來(lái)提高他們的英語(yǔ)水平，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“通過(guò)”的介詞，結(jié)合空后“l(fā)istening and speaking”可知此處用by而不用through。故選D。9C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：有人敲門，一定是媽媽該是她回家的時(shí)候了?？疾榍?/p>

43、態(tài)動(dòng)詞。may be 可能是；may not be可能不是；must be一定是；mustnt be一定不是。由題干的最后一句可知，說(shuō)話人猜測(cè)敲門人的把握很大，因此只有mustbe符合本題意思，故答案選C。10C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)很難解了。我們中幾乎沒(méi)有人能理解它?？疾閑nough的位置及形容詞詞義辨析。easy容易的；difficult困難的；enough足夠的/地。根據(jù)后半句Few of us could even understand it.可知解答這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題是困難的，因此可排除A和B；當(dāng)enough用作副詞修飾形容詞或別的副詞時(shí)，要放在他們的后面，因

44、此只有C符合要求，排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選C。11A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：彼得，你去過(guò)英語(yǔ)角嗎？ 哦，是的。上學(xué)期我每周去一次那里練習(xí)口語(yǔ)?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。went表一般過(guò)去時(shí)；go動(dòng)詞原形；have gone表現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；will go表一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句中l(wèi)ast term提示，空格處謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作和行為，故選A。12B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Mary不喜歡魚肉和雞肉。Ben不喜歡魚肉，但他非常喜歡雞肉。考查連詞辨析。and和，表示并列關(guān)系時(shí)，用于肯定句中；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or在并列結(jié)構(gòu)中，通常用于否定句，表示“和”。第一個(gè)空，fish

45、和chicken為并列關(guān)系，本句為否定句，用or連接；第二個(gè)空，前后句之間表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接；故答案選B。13A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：2022年北京冬奧會(huì)需要一批志愿者?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)volunteers與謂語(yǔ)need之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。空格前為will，故應(yīng)用will be needed結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。14C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：Jack，你打算到山村去幫助那些孩子，是嗎？考查反意疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)題干可知，空格上所填的是反義疑問(wèn)句的后半部分；在反義疑問(wèn)句中，當(dāng)陳述句為肯定句時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定形式，因此可排除B和D選項(xiàng)；若陳述句部分的

46、謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，因此排除A選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)是正確的；故答案選C。15B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們明天要去采訪一位科學(xué)家，我希望你和我們一起去。真遺憾!我要參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語(yǔ)。Congratulations祝賀；What a pity真遺憾；Good idea好主意；A good job做得好。根據(jù)Ill have an important meeting to attend，可知不能一起去，故選B。16D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：湯姆自從來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)中文以來(lái)交了不少好朋友?？疾橥x詞、近義詞的辨析。onlyafew只有一些；twoorthre

47、e兩三個(gè)；much許多，后跟不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。題干中quiteafew表示“許多”，friends為復(fù)數(shù)，因此many符合題意，故答案選D。17B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我和同學(xué)相處得很好，我們愛這個(gè)大家庭?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. are ready to help準(zhǔn)備幫忙；B. are friendly with和相處得好；C. like to talk with喜歡和交談；D. love to play with喜歡和玩。畫線短語(yǔ)“get on well with”意為“和相處得好”，與B選項(xiàng)同義，故選B。18A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你還有一個(gè)小時(shí)去參

48、加英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)，所以別著急。dont hurry別著急；dont go別走；hurry up快點(diǎn)；get up起床。take your time意為“別著急，慢慢來(lái)”，故選A。19D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你為什么喜歡在11月11日在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物？因?yàn)楹芏鄸|西的價(jià)格都很低?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和形容詞比較級(jí)。more expensive更貴的；expensive貴的；cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的。劃線部分lower是low的比較級(jí)，意為“更低的”，價(jià)錢更低也就是東西更便宜，所以此處使用cheap的比較級(jí)cheaper。故選D。20C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā)，我不得不

49、在網(wǎng)上自學(xué)英語(yǔ)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。find myself找到我自己；enjoy myself玩得開心；learnby myself自己學(xué)習(xí)；teachby myself教自己。劃線部分teach myself意為“自學(xué)”，與learnby myself的意思相同。故選C。21B22C23A24D25C26B27D28D29B30A【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者大學(xué)畢業(yè)后成為一名志愿者教師的經(jīng)歷。21句意：我成為一名志愿教師，被派往加納。professor教授；teacher教師；student學(xué)生；foreigner外國(guó)人。根據(jù)下文“The schools there were quite p

50、oor.”以及“The students had to walk miles”，可知是成為一名志愿教師，故選B。22句意：所以，和一群樂(lè)于助人的年輕志愿者一起，我踏上了旅程。by通過(guò)；to去，往；with和；for為了。根據(jù)句意指“和一群年輕志愿者”，故選C。23句意：我非常感謝這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。thankful for對(duì)感謝；sorry about對(duì)抱歉；calm about冷靜；angry with對(duì)生氣。根據(jù)句意指“我非常感謝這個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)”，對(duì)應(yīng)文章最后一段的unforgettable和worth the time and energy。故選A。24句意：學(xué)生們要走幾英里才能到學(xué)校。go thr

51、ough經(jīng)歷；look for尋找；live in住在；get to到達(dá)。根據(jù)句意指“走幾英里才能到學(xué)?！保硎緦W(xué)生通常住的離學(xué)校比較遠(yuǎn)，上學(xué)困難，故選D。25句意：雖然他們的日子很累，但他們很快樂(lè)。happy快樂(lè)；relaxing令人放松的；tiring令人疲憊的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“They had lots of work at home.”，可知他們的日子很累，故選C。26句意：這是我第一次在異國(guó)文化中生活。last最后；first第一；second第二；third第三。根據(jù)句意指“這是我第一次在異國(guó)文化中生活”，對(duì)應(yīng)下一句“I had to get used to the liv

52、ing conditions.”我必須要適應(yīng)這里的生活環(huán)境，說(shuō)明是第一次在異國(guó)他鄉(xiāng)生活。故選B。27句意：我不得不適應(yīng)那里的生活條件。studying學(xué)習(xí)；playing玩；travelling旅行；living居住。根據(jù)句意指“適應(yīng)那里的生活條件”，下一句提到的沒(méi)有電、自來(lái)水、電話和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，這些都屬于生活條件?！吧顥l件”為living conditions，故選D。28句意：在一個(gè)溫度經(jīng)常超過(guò)38度的地方?jīng)]有空調(diào)!weather天氣；sky天空；sun太陽(yáng)；temperature溫度。根據(jù)句中“goes over 38c”，可知是溫度經(jīng)常超過(guò)38c，故選D。29句意：來(lái)這里之前，我從沒(méi)想過(guò)

53、我能在這樣的環(huán)境中生活。still仍然；never從不；often經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)上文可知此處指“我從沒(méi)想過(guò)能在這樣的環(huán)境中生活”，表示沒(méi)有預(yù)料到生活條件這么艱苦，故選B。30句意：晚上，我可以欣賞整個(gè)銀河。enjoy欣賞；look看；search搜查；like喜歡。根據(jù)句意指“欣賞整個(gè)銀河”，故選A。31D32B33C34B35A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動(dòng)安排。31題意：老師們和學(xué)生們將在_迎來(lái)他們的學(xué)校開放日。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文July 26, 2020 will be our School Day可知，學(xué)校開放日將在2020年7月26日舉行。

54、D選項(xiàng)July 26, 2020“2020年7月26日”符合題意，故選D。32題意：學(xué)校開放日的目的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活_。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening可知，學(xué)校開放日的目的是使學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活有趣和豐富多彩。B選項(xiàng)interesting and colorful“有趣和豐富多彩”符合題意，故選B。33題意

55、：_將于上午10:20在操場(chǎng)上舉行。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文10:0010:30 | Students Sports Show | Playground可知，學(xué)生體育表演將于上午10:20在操場(chǎng)上舉行。C選項(xiàng)Students Sports Show“學(xué)生體育表演”符合題意，故選C。34題意：畫線單詞“gym”的意思是_。詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)原文To make the students school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebr

56、ate it in the evening. The party will be held at the school gym from 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Friday可知，大型聚會(huì)將在體育館舉行，“gym”的意思是體育館，故選B。35題意：這個(gè)廣告的最佳標(biāo)題是_。最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了學(xué)校開放日的活動(dòng)安排。A選項(xiàng)Our School Day“我們的學(xué)校開放日”符合題意，故選A。36A37C38B39D40A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了Tom在回家的路上救了一個(gè)想跳河自殺的男人的故事。36細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He was goin

57、g to jump into the river to kill himself. 可知，這個(gè)人想跳河自殺。故答案選A。37詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文Are you going to jump?以及下文His voice had pain in it,這個(gè)男人聲音中充滿了痛苦，可推知他想跳河自殺，所以答案是肯定的，Yes，Iam故答案選C。38細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I cant make any money, I am hungry. And I cant live without heroin. 可知，這個(gè)男人真正困難是，他沒(méi)有錢，還吸食海洛因；故答案選B。39推理判斷題。根據(jù)Finally, the

58、young man turned, took Toms hand and climbed down.最后，年輕人轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，扶著湯姆的手，爬了下去。可知，這個(gè)男人最后被Tom打動(dòng)了，所以扶著Tom的手爬下來(lái)了，故答案選D。40推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thank you ! And you really are a hero to me. 可知，Tom最終救了這個(gè)男人，故答案選A。41B42A43D44A45C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了人工智能的相關(guān)情況。41細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alex is reading a book about AI, artificial intelligence(人

59、工智能) . ”可知亞歷克斯正在讀一本關(guān)于AI，也就是人工智能的書，故答案選B。42細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He finds the book a little difficult but very interesting. ”可知亞歷克斯覺得這本書有點(diǎn)難，但很有趣。故答案選A。43細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“people may feel that AI can think and answer questions as human beings do. Before Alex read this book, he believed this, too. However, this book says it

60、 will never happen. Actually, AI only uses a lot of information to get the best answer. ”人們可能會(huì)覺得人工智能可以像人類一樣思考和回答問(wèn)題。在亞歷克斯讀這本書之前，他也相信這一點(diǎn)。但是，這本書說(shuō)它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)發(fā)生。實(shí)際上，人工智能只使用大量信息來(lái)獲得最佳答案。因此可知亞歷克斯從這本書中得到了一個(gè)新想法，那就是AI永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)自己思考。故答案選D。44句意理解題。根據(jù)下文“such as checking the tickets, the price, peoples faces and fingers. ”比如驗(yàn)