牛津8AUnit4知識點(diǎn)講解.

1、 / 8xx8A Unit4 知識點(diǎn)講解f you eat my food, I won ttakt你yO我的食物，我不會和你說話的。.Many wild animals are in dange匚許多野生動(dòng)物正處于險(xiǎn)境。wild a.野生的（動(dòng)植物），野性的；（土地等）荒涼的，無人居住的；未開化 的，野蠻的；狂暴的，狂熱的，粗野的；仿佛發(fā)瘋似地，瘋狂的；古怪的，狂妄的；胡亂的，胡說八道的wildness n.野生，荒廢，暴亂，魯莽，輕率wilderness n.荒野wildly ad. 狂暴地There are wild animals in the forest.那森林中有很多野獸。Thi

2、s kind of rose grows wild 這是一種野生的玫瑰。We traveled through wild, mountainous country. 我們經(jīng)過了荒涼而多山的地 區(qū)。The people of that area are still wild.那地區(qū)的人仍未開化。a wild storm暴風(fēng)雨a wild sea波濤洶涌的海He is wild when he drinks too much他喝多了酒就會變得粗暴。They were wild with joy. 他們欣喜若狂。They laughed at his wild idea他們對他的古怪念頭加以嘲笑。S

3、he gave a wild gues她胡亂地猜測了一下。.The Wild Animals Club is asking its members to write about this problem.野生動(dòng)物俱樂部正要求它的成員就這個(gè)問題寫些東西。.Millie is writing a report on giant pandas for the club newsletter.Millie 正在為俱樂部的時(shí)事通訊寫一篇關(guān)于大熊貓的報(bào)道。report vt.（正式的）報(bào)答，通知；報(bào)導(dǎo)，傳言；告發(fā) vi.報(bào)告，采訪n.報(bào)告， 記錄（書），傳聞reporter n.采訪記者，通訊員He re

4、ported the accident to the police. 他向警察報(bào)告這意外事件。I ll report you to the police.要向警察告發(fā)你。report on one s trip to AmeriCaB美見聞 a newspaper report 新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)He reports for the China Times他替中國時(shí)報(bào)采訪新聞。.The chairperson of the Wild Animals Club is giving a test on wild animals.野生動(dòng)物俱樂部的主席正在就野生動(dòng)物進(jìn)行一次測試。test n.測驗(yàn)，試驗(yàn)，檢查；

5、用來做考驗(yàn)之物，試金石； vt.試驗(yàn)，檢查Miss Smith gave us a test in spelling密斯小姐向我們測驗(yàn)了拼字。a blood test 血液檢查 an intelligence test 智能測試Failure is often a test of character.失敗經(jīng)常是人品的試金石。 I asked my doctor to test my eyesight.我要求醫(yī)生檢查一下我的視力。.Complete the survey form below.完成下面的調(diào)查表。They made a survey of the population of the

6、 city.他們對該市的人 口作了 調(diào) 查。.Put a tick under the animals you like best and a cross under the animals you like least.在你最喜歡的動(dòng)物下方打勾并在你最不喜歡的動(dòng)物下方打叉。s the story這是我最不喜歡的一個(gè)故事。 That s the last story I like. = Thatleast.She printed it out so that she could read it later.她把它打印了出來以便于過一會兒她可以看看。print vt.印刷，出版；n.印刷，印刷字

7、體I want to print this story. 我要出版這本小說。9.Here is the report.這就是那篇報(bào)道。Here打頭的倒裝句有兩種形式：A.完全倒裝（主語為名詞）：Here comes the bus公共汽車就快來了。（在here 打頭的倒裝句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替換現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)， = The bus is coming.）B.部分倒裝（主語為代詞）：Here it is給你。Here we are.我們至 U 了。Here you are 給你。10.the story of Xi Wang 希望的故事Tell me the story of your life.把你一

8、生的事跡告訴我吧。11.I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old.當(dāng)那只熊貓寶寶只有10天大時(shí)，我第一次看到了它。It was the first time for me to see it. = It was my first time to see it. = I saw it for the firsttime. = I first saw it. 我第一次見到了它。12.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams. = Xi Wang weighed jus

9、t 100 gramsat birth.當(dāng)希望出生時(shí)，它只有 100克。13.At four months, she weighed about 10 kilograms and she started to go outside her home forthe first time.在四個(gè)月時(shí)，她體重為 10 公斤并且開始第一次去家外面。14.She grew into a healthy young giant panda and weighed 35 kilograms.她長成了一只年輕的大熊貓并且體重35 公斤。grow vi.成長，長大，增長；（植物）發(fā)育，生長；變成；vt.栽培gr

10、owth n. 生長，發(fā)育，增大，發(fā)展grow up 成人，長大a growth chart 一張成長表She grew into a pretty girl.她長成了一個(gè)漂亮的少女。The city is growing quickly 這城市正在迅速地發(fā)展。This kind of plant does notgrow here.此地不生長這種植物。He grew 01d.他變老了。It grew dark.天色變暗了。He grows roses in the garden他在花園里栽培玫瑰。The boy grew up （to be） a great musician這男孩長大后成為

11、了個(gè)偉大的音 樂家。15.At the very beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother s milk for up to 14 hday.在一開始的時(shí)候，希望一天喝她母親的奶最多達(dá)到 14 個(gè)小時(shí)。at the very beginning 在一開始的時(shí)候up to （時(shí)間上或數(shù)量上）直到 （上限 ）Tigers can live for up to 26 years in the wild老虎在野外可以活 26 年。16.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots and lea

12、ves.當(dāng)她六個(gè)月大的時(shí)候，她開始吃竹筍和竹葉。bamboo n. （C&U消，竹材，竹棒a chair （made） of bamboo 竹制的椅子令人傷心的是，大熊貓?jiān)谝巴夂茈y生存。survive vt.在之后仍活著，生命比為長；vi.仍活著，殘存She survived her husban刪比她丈夫后死。Few of the old customs survived the war.舊習(xí)俗很少存留到戰(zhàn)后。Only two passengers survived 只有兩名乘客生還。You cannot survive without water. 你沒有水是無法活下去的。survival

13、 n.殘存（者，物）survivor n.生還者8.If hunters catch a giant panda, they will kill it for its fur.如果獵人們抓住了一只大熊貓的話，他們回味了它的皮毛而殺了它的。hunt vt.狩獵，搜尋，追尋；vi.狩獵，尋求；n.狩獵，尋索hunter n.獵人 hunting n.狩獵 huntsman n. （BE獵人They are hunting foxes 他們在獵狐。We are hunting the hidden treasure.我們在尋找被隱藏的寶藏。We hunted in the woods. 我們在森林中

14、打獵。They are hunting for the missing ring.他們在尋找失落的戒指。I took part in the tiger hunt. 我參加了獵虎。People used to hunt for food.人類過去曾經(jīng)靠打獵獲取食物。9.If farmers cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.如果農(nóng)民們砍伐樹木和森林的話，大熊貓將無處可住。cut down 砍倒 cut out 切去，剪去cut off 砍下a bamboo 一根竹竿7.Sadly, it is

15、very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.The woodcutter cut down the trees. 樵夫?qū)淇车沽?。He cut out the picture from the newspaper. 她從報(bào)上剪下這圖片。He cut half of the wood off.他把一半的木頭切除了。.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.母親們經(jīng)常讓xx 獨(dú)自留下兩整天。on one s。油自.We can take the

16、following actions to protect giant pandas: make giant panda reserves bigger;build more reserves; encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves.我們可以采取下列步驟來保護(hù)大熊貓：擴(kuò)大大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)；建立更多的保 護(hù)區(qū)；鼓勵(lì)農(nóng)民們離開大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)。action n.行動(dòng)，活動(dòng)，動(dòng)作，舉動(dòng)；作用，影響the action of wind on the rocks 風(fēng)對巖石的作用He is a man of action他是個(gè)實(shí)干家。He took

17、strong action.他采取強(qiáng)硬的手段。protect vt. 保護(hù)，防御 protective a. 保護(hù)的 protector n. 保護(hù)者，保護(hù)物protect from / agains保護(hù)不受 的傷害）I ll protect you from dang靛將保護(hù)你不受危險(xiǎn)。protection n. 保護(hù) （者、物）Old people need the protection of the state. 老年人需要國家的保障。reserve vt.保留；預(yù)定（座位，房子等）；n.儲藏，保存；謹(jǐn)慎，自制Reserve some milk for tomorrow.留一些牛奶明天喝

18、。Is this table reserved館張桌子(的座位)有人預(yù)訂了嗎？He has a rich reserve of food他有豐富的存糧。She speaks without reserve她說話毫無保留。reservation n.保留， 預(yù)定 reserved a.謹(jǐn)慎的， 保存著的， 預(yù)定的giant panda reserves大熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)encourage v鼓勵(lì) take action 采取行動(dòng)build / set up more reserves 建立更多的保護(hù)區(qū)encourage sb. to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事His success encouraged me& 的成功激勵(lì)了 我。I encouraged him to study h