外研版高中英語必修5短語

1、 2.confuseAwith/andBpare.with.6.eparedto/with8.varietyof=varietiesof9.differfromsb./sth.10.differin.14.incommonwithsb./sth.15.makeadifference16.makesomedifferenceto.17.makemuchdifferenceto.18.makenodifferenceto.19.besimilarto20.besimilarin23.withdifficulty24.leadtosb.doingsth.25.leadsb.todosth.26.an

2、nouncesth.tosb.=announcetosb.sth27.add.to.28.addto29.addup.30.addupto.31.makeanannouncement32.atpresent33.makeanattempttodosth.38.dosb.afavour39.asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb40.insb.sfavour41.referto.as.第一次嘗試嘗試(做)某事同意，支持，擁護(hù)幫某人一個(gè)忙請求某人幫忙有助于某人稱為參考提及，論及由于；既然1.toonessatisfaction2.offeroneshand使某人感到滿意的是伸出手

3、為某人提供某物尊敬某人6.inallrespects7.passby8.passaway9.passdown10.passon11.take.forgranted12.takeit/thingseasy13.takeonestime去世；14.inparticular15.beparticularabout/over.16.haveaneffecton.對對站好位置以備19.apply(tosb.)forsth.20.applysth.tosth.21.applyto.22.applyoneselyto.23.sth.requiredoing/tobedone某物需要被做必修5短語Module

4、11.Itisobvious(tosb.)that從句對某人來說，是顯然的把A和B相混淆被搞糊涂了困惑的；困窘地和比較把比作和相比(作狀語)各種各樣的與某人或某物有區(qū)別，相異在某方面不同havesth.incommon(withsb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之處havealot/much/agreatdealincommonwith.與有很多共同之處havenothing/littleincommonwith.與.沒有/很少有共同之處和.一樣有關(guān)系；有重要性；對.有些關(guān)系關(guān)系重大；有重大影響沒有關(guān)系與相似在方面相似21.havesome/muchdifficulty(in)doingst

5、h.做某事有些/很多困難22.havesome/muchdifficultywithsth.做某事有一些/很多困難困(艱)難地使得某人做某事使得某人去做某事向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事把.加到.中增加合計(jì)；加起來總計(jì)發(fā)表聲明，通知現(xiàn)在；目前試圖做某事makeanattemptatdoingsth.試圖(嘗試)做某事atonesfirstattemptattemptat(doing)sth.37.infavourofrefertomake(a)reference(s)tonow(that)+句子Module23.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.show/haverespec

6、tforsb.=respectsb.give/sendmyrespectstosb.請代我向某人問好/致意無論從哪方面來看經(jīng)過；從.旁經(jīng)過時(shí)間等)消磨掉，過去把.一代傳一代；流傳傳遞認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然輕松，放松慢慢來，不著急尤其，特別地.講究/挑剔有影響17.takeup18.when用作并列連詞時(shí)，常用下列句型1)Sb.wasabouttodosth.when.=Sb.wasonthepointofdoingsth.when.某人正要干某事時(shí)，這時(shí)(2)Sb.wasdoingsth.when.某人正在干某事時(shí)，這時(shí)(3)Sb.had(just)donesth.when.某人剛干完某事時(shí)，這時(shí).(向

7、某人)申請某物把.應(yīng)用于.適用于.致力于.requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat.(should)dosth.要求做某事26.ingreatdemand需求很大27.meet/satisfyonesdemang(s)滿足某人的需要demangtodosth.要求做某事demandthat.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事30.inresponseto作為的回應(yīng)make/givearesponseto對.做出反應(yīng)make/givenoresponseto對不予回答/理解1.onaccountof2.onnoaccountModule3因?yàn)闆Q不，在任何條

8、件下都不playatrickonsb.拿某人開玩笑，捉弄某人makefunofsb.嘲笑某人；取笑某人makeup編造；組成；和解；化妝；彌補(bǔ)31.be/feelinthemoodfor(doing)sth=be/feelinthemoodtodosth.有心情做某事32.inabad/goodmoodbesetinsetoffsetouttodosth.setaboutdoingsth.setsth.asidesetupresemble.in.情緒不好/很好以為背景出發(fā)；引爆，使爆炸開始做某事開始/著手做某事把某物放在一邊；省出建立；設(shè)立；創(chuàng)立在方面像 #3.oaccount=takeacc

9、ountofsth. 4.accountfor5.lie-lay-lain-lyingLaylaid-laidlaying陷入恐慌狀態(tài)在恐慌中對好奇，感興趣出于好奇滿足某人的好奇心與有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)與有關(guān)/與無關(guān)與有關(guān)令某人吃驚的是令某人吃驚的是令某人激動的是令人失望的是令人難過的是令人高興的是令人滿意的是警告某人某事1.hidesth.fromsb.隱藏某物不讓人發(fā)現(xiàn)；對某人隱瞞某事etoanend完結(jié)3.putanendto結(jié)束，終止4.bring.toanend使結(jié)束5.intheend終于；最后6.datebackto=datefrom追溯到，開始于7.dressup裝扮；打扮8.dre

10、ssupas.裝扮成9.dressupinred穿上紅色的衣服10.dresssb.(oneself)給某人穿衣11.bedressinwhite穿著白色衣服12.make.with.用在做標(biāo)記13.make.on.在上做記號14.consistof由.組成；由構(gòu)成15.giveup放棄16.giveaway贈送17.giveback歸還；恢復(fù)健康18.giveinto向讓步，屈服于19.giveoff發(fā)出，放出（氣體，氣味等）20.giveout分發(fā)（試卷等），筋疲力盡21.takein收留22.takeoff脫掉（衣服）；飛機(jī)（起飛）23.takeon顯現(xiàn)；承擔(dān)（工作，責(zé)任等）24.tak

11、eplace發(fā)生25.takeup開始從事；繼續(xù)，接下去26.Thereis/wasnoneedforsb.todoModule4把某事考慮在內(nèi)做出解釋，提出理由平躺；位于放置；產(chǎn)卵Theboylyingonthegroundliedthathiscocklaidanegg.躺在地上的小男孩說他的公雞下了一只蛋。getinto(a)panicbeat/inapanicbecuriousabout10.outofcuriositysatisfyonescuriosityhaveconnectionwithhaveadirect/close/strongconnectionwith與有直接/密切/

12、牢固的聯(lián)系havesth./nothingtodowithberelatedtotoonesastonishmenttoonessurprisetoonesexcitementtoonesdisappointmenttoonessorrowtoonesjoytoonessatisfactionwarnsb.about/ofsth.warnsb.Nottodosth.=warnagainstdoingsth警告某人不要做某事bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事forcesb.todosth.=odoingsth強(qiáng)迫某人做某事forcesth.on/uponsb.把強(qiáng)加于某人某人沒有

13、必要做27.Thereisnopossibilitythat.不可能 # 28.Thereisnodoubtthat.毫無疑問29.Thereisnopointindoingsth.做某事沒有意義7.inbad/poorcondition狀況不佳，破爛不堪1.retirefrom從退休，從退役2.performonespromise履行承諾3.performanoperationonsb.給某人做手術(shù)4.haveanadvantageover比有優(yōu)勢5.haveanadvantagein在方面占優(yōu)勢6.takeadvantageof利用7.tosbsadvantage對某人有利8.haveth

14、eadvantageof有的優(yōu)勢9.givesb.aguarantee給某人保證/承諾10.underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)11.ontheincrease正在增加12.togetherwith加之，連用；和，與13.increaseby增加了（表示增加的比率）14.increase(from)to(從）增長到（表示增加后的結(jié)果）15.bychance偶然的，意外的，碰巧16.takeachance/chances碰運(yùn)氣/冒險(xiǎn)17.protestagainst/about/at反對，抗議18.declaresth.(tobe)sth.宣布某物是，斷言為19.declarewaron/ag

15、ainstsb.對宣戰(zhàn)20.declareagainst表示反對21.declarefor表示贊同22.declarethat.聲明，鄭重地說23.Sowhat?（非正式）那又怎樣呢？結(jié)果怎樣？24.risetoonesfeet站起身Module5pickup把扶起來；接某人；收聽；好轉(zhuǎn)Thatsnotthepoint那不是關(guān)鍵；沒有說到點(diǎn)子上tothepoint很得要領(lǐng)的；中肯的28.offthepoint離題的29.Theresnopointin.干沒有用；干沒有意義Module6protect.from/against.保護(hù)免受prevent.from/stop.from/keep.fr

16、ombeworthyofsthsth.beworthyofbeingdone=sth.beworthytobedone5.onthestop6.ingoodcondition阻止某人做某事值得，配得上某事值得做當(dāng)場，在現(xiàn)場狀況良好，保存得好8.ononecondition9.onconditionthat10.onnocondition11.indangerof12.outofdangerbeinfashionbe/gooutoffashiontakeaimataimsth.ataimataimtodobeaimedat20.involvesb.inbeinvolveinfocuson有一個(gè)條件如果，條件是，只要絕不有的危險(xiǎn)脫離危險(xiǎn)在流行不流行/過時(shí)瞄準(zhǔn)用瞄準(zhǔn)針對，瞄準(zhǔn)；目標(biāo)是做旨在做，意欲做，打算做目的是；旨在；針對使某人卷