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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Doris Lessing, an author who has had a fascinating life, lived in Iran _ she was f

2、ive before moving to ZimbabweAunlessBsinceCuntilDafter2It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _.Aface the music Bfly off the handleCeat your words Dbite your tongue3_ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan4_the weather ,the sports

3、 meet will be held on time .AInstead ofBIn relation toCRegardless ofDIn favor of5If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be putDwould be put6Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.That may _ his poor grade in the exam.Aaccount

4、 for Banswer forCapply for Dstand for7I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.I _ in a gym at that time.Awas exercising Bam exercisingChave exercised Dhad exercised8Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if _properly, may lead to spreading diseases.Anot handledB

5、not being handledCnot to be handledDnot having handled9_ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.ADueBRawCCoreDKeen10Which do you prefer, the former option or the latter one?I think the former one is no better than the latte

6、r one. So Ill choose _.Athe former one Bthe latter oneCeither of them Dneither of them11 I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going12When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress _ in tears as she opened up about th

7、e wounds she suffered.Abroke upBbroke downCbroke outDbroke through13Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you. .AIt doesnt matter.BDo as you like.CWhat a shame.DTake it easy.14The governors statement on employment _ a storm of criticism,Aset up Bset outCset abou

8、t Dset off15The driver could have survived but he the seat belt.Ahad been wearingBhadnt wornCwasnt wearingDdidnt wear16She is quite_to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessaryAfamiliarBfreshCsimilarDsensitive17_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.AAs long a

9、s I have traveled BMuch as I have traveledCNow that I have traveled so much DAs I have traveled so much18Their youngest girl is at the stage _ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceAwhenBwhichCthatDwhere19 Ill send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow. Sorry, I _ a meetin

10、g then.Aam attendingBattendedChave attendedDwill be attending20The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)DINERSTONY SOPRANOS LAST MEALBetween 1912 an

11、d the 1990s, New Jersey State was home to more than 20 diner manufacturers who made probably 95 percent of the diners in the U.S, says Katie Zavoski, who is helping hold a diner exhibit. What makes a diner a diner? (And not, say, a coffee shop?) Traditionally, a diner is built in a factory and then

12、delivered to its own town or city rather than constructed on-site. Zavoski credits New Jerseys location as the key to its mastery of the form. “It was just the perfect place to manufacture the diners,” she says. “We would ship them wherever we needed to by sea.”VISIT “Icons of American Culture: Hist

13、ory of New Jersey Diners,” running through June 2017 at The Cornelius House/Middlesex County Museum in Piscataway, New JerseyGOOD FOOD, GOOD TUNESSuzanne Vegas 1987 song “Toms Diner” is probably best known for its frequently sampled “doo doo doo doo” melody rather than its diner-related lyrics. Tech

14、nically, its not even really about a diner the setting is New York Citys Toms Restaurant, which Vega frequented when she was studying at Bamard. Vega used the word “diner” instead because it “sings better that way,” she told The New York Times. November 18 has since been called Toms Diner Day, becau

15、se on that day in 1981, the New York Posts front page was a story about the death of actor William Holden. In her song Vega sings: “I Open /Up the paper/Theres a story /Of an actor /Who had died/While he was drinking.”LISTEN “Toms Diner” by Suzanne VegaMEET THE DINER ANTHROPOLOGISTRichard J.S. Gutma

16、n has been called the “Jane Goodall of diners” (he even consulted on Barry Levinsons 1982 film, Diner).His book, American Diner: Then Now, traces the evolution of the “night lunch wagon,” set up by Walter Scott in 1872, to the early 1920s, when the diner got its name (adapted from “dining car”), and

17、 on through the 1980s.Gutman has his own diner facilities (floor plans, classic white mugs, a cashier booth); 250 of these items are part of an exhibit in Rhode Island.READ American Diner: Then & Now (John Hopkins University Press)VISIT “Diners: Still Cooking in the 21st Century,” currently running

18、at the Culinary Arts Museum at Johnson & Wales University in Providence, Rhode Island1、In what way is a diner different from a coffee shop?AIts location. BIts management.CFrom what it is built. DWhere it is constructed.2、What do we know about Vegas 1987 song “Toms Diner”?AIt warns people not to drin

19、k. BIt was inspired by Toms Diner Day.CIts melody is preferred to its lyrics. DIts original title was Toms Restaurant.22(8分)Lack of inexpensive, reliable energy delivery is one of the chief barriers to growth and development in sub-Saharan Africa. Nearly seventy percent of people living in the regio

20、n lack access to electricity, forcing them to spend significant amounts of their income on costly and unhealthy forms of energy such as diesel (柴油) fuel to run generators and kerosene (煤油) for lanterns.But if there is one thing Africa is not lacking, it is sunshine. And that means a lot; indeed, for

21、 some of the worlds poorest people, it makes all the difference in the world.A little more than a year ago, Power Africa a U.S. Government initiative (倡議) coordinated by the U. S. Agency for International Development, or USAID and Power Africas partners, the United Kingdom Department for Internation

22、al Development, Shell Foundation, and the African Development Bank, started the Scaling Off-Grid Energy Grand Challenge for Development, with a focus on pay-as-you-go solar home systems. The Challenges goal is to provide 20 million off-grid (離網(wǎng)) households in sub-Saharan Africa with clean, affordabl

23、e electricity by 2030. So far, the Challenge has made 40-plus investments in early-stage, off-grid energy companies, which are expected to result in some 4.8 million new electrical connections.One reason for the success of the start-up companies that have won grants (資助) from the Challenge is the fa

24、ct that the cost of solar technology is falling fast, so it is within the means of those who live away from traditional power grids. And thanks to the new system of mobile money and pay-as-you-go financing, they can purchase the solar power-generating equipment they need and pay for it in daily inst

25、allments (分期付款) from their telephones, for as little as 15 cents a day.Thanks to these technological and financial innovations (創(chuàng)新), many people are getting electricity for the first time every day. In these newly-electrified communities, businesses can boom, clinics can safely store vaccines and st

26、udents may study long after dark. Indeed, access to clean and reliable electricity can enable entire communities to escape the cycle of extreme poverty.1、What is the main problem people in sub-Saharan Africa are faced with, according to Paragraph 1?AThey are lack of electricity.BThey are lack of die

27、sel fuel and kerosene.CThey are lack of money.DThey are lack of sunshine.2、Whats the aim of Power Africa?ATo make people richer.BTo make people healthier.CTo provide people with clean food and water.DTo provide people with inexpensive electricity.3、Which is NOT the reason for the success of the star

28、t-up companies?AThe cost of solar technology is dropping.BThey live away from traditional power grids.CThey can use the new system of mobile money and pay-as-you-go financing.DThey can pay for the equipment in daily low installments.4、The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.Aagricu

29、lture BenvironmentCtechnology Deducation23(8分)GET UP TO 81% OFF THE COVER PRICEPlus, get digital access with your paid print subscription!Up-to-Date News that ouches your life.From stress-free money-saving tips and quick reports on the latest in healthcare, to inspiring articles on world events, you

30、 ll discover hundreds of ideas for living a richer, more satisfying life.True-Life Stories that amaze and inspire.Cheer on Americas hometown heroes! Youll be fascinated by these uplifting true tales of everyday people who put their lives in harms way to help others. Share in their charming stories a

31、s they recall how they overcame all odds to accomplish the unexpected and the extraordinary.Read It Anytime, Anywhere.Get a 1-year print subscription of Readers Digest magazine today and you ll also get free digital access instantly. With digital access, you can read the latest issue of Readers Dige

32、st anytime, anywhere Plus, you can quickly access your past issues online, too.Continuous Renewal Service: Your subscription will automatically renew at the rate then in effect at the end of each term until you cancel. You will receive a clearly marked renewal notice before your subscription is rene

33、wed and your account is charged. You authorize us to charge your credit/debit card or payment method at the discounted rate on the renewal notice unless you cancel. If your credit/debit card cannot be charged for any reason, we will bill you directly. You may cancel at any time by visiting Customer

34、Care and receive a refund on all unmailed issues. Please print or save a copy of this form for your records.Offer is good in U. S, and its territories only. Readers Digest cover price is $3. 99 per issue and is currently published 10 times annually. Frequency is subject to change without notice. All

35、ow 6-8 weeks for delivery. Digital Access is available immediately after you check out. Please check the confirmation page and your email inbox for download instructions.1、From the passage above we know what appears in Readers Digest is _.Ainspiring and practicalBeducational and theoreticalCamazing

36、and imaginativeDtouching and critical2、The passage above is most probably taken from the _ section of a website.AcultureBadvertisementCeducationDentertainment3、If you subscribe to Readers Digest, you can _.Aaccess its past issues online anytime, anywhereBhave only ten issues every year as plannedCre

37、new your subscription at your original rateDget back your money for the issues not posted24(8分)Someone sent me an email urging me to acquire a lot more resources,suggesting could do so much more good if I had an 8 or 9 figure net income of 6 like Ive been doing for years.He claimed to have acquired

38、a great deal of wealth himself and found it highly beneficial to fueling his path with a heart.As I consider his suggestion,I find myself not having much clarity(清晰的思維)as to what Id do with I million or 10 million more money flowing through my life.I put so much attention on creativity,fulfillment,e

39、xploration,relationships,etc.that I find it difficult to intelligently imagine how more financial resources could provide extra fuel for that,except in small ways or in ways that arent particularly meaningful to me.Lately Ive been considering what it would be like to deliberately reduce my income fo

40、r a while and see if I could live on much less,just for the experience.What if I capped my net personal income at $10,000 per year,for instance? That isnt such a big deal to me, though, since I already went through a period of low income like that during the 1990s,and I learned that I could still do

41、 what I love regardless of income.Ive never worked in a business environment-the only job Ive ever hadwas working for $6/hour in a video game store while I was in college. So Ive never seen how larger operations allocate resources. Thats probably why I havent pushed myself to acquire more. As I ment

42、ioned in my book.Money and Your Path With a Heart,my main financial goal in life was to make money irrelevant in my life.Im not interested in building an empire.What interests me is exploring personal growth and sharing what I learn along the way. In some ways I feel that acquiring and acquiring and

43、 allocating more resources could become a big distraction. Im already doing what I want to be doing,so why rick distracting myself to acquire more resources,especially when I lack the idea about how I should treat such resources? I like having freedom and flexibility,and I dont really see how more r

44、esources would meaningfully improve that.1、Why did the man email the author?ATo ask the author to fuel his path. BTo lend some money to the author.CTo share his opinion about wealth. DTo urge the author to earn more money.2、Which of the following can describe the authors personality?AOptimistic and

45、devoted. BIndependent and cooperative.CUnfortunate but positive. DWealthy but hardhearted.3、What does the underlined word“capped” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?ALimited BSpentCIncreased DDistributed4、The following are true EXCEPTA_.Athe author might be a professional writerBthe author is good at desi

46、gning video gamesCthe author is interested in exploring his personal growthDthe author might be a person who likes sharing his knowledge25(10分)Traceys husband told her. “If you build it, they will come.” So Tracey built a dance studio four years ago, and he was right.Tracey built Revere Dance Studio

47、 in an old large church in Cincinnati, Ohio. It may seem like an odd place to run a dance studio, but this church was disability accessible and thats just what Tracey was looking for. Tracey needed a new home for her wheelchair dance students after the studio that was hosting the classes closed.Now

48、Tracey has been teaching free dance classes to students in wheelchairs for over four years. This season, her class is made up of six boys and girls ranging in age from 6 to 11 who attend dance rehearsals (排練) twice a month. Tracey says these classes are about more than the dancing. “For any child to

49、 get out on stage is an accomplishment,” Tracey said. Tracey has always considered the students in her “Wonders on Wheels” class to be talented, but this week she got to share their talents with the world. On Sunday, the WOW class debuted(初次登臺) a dance routine theyve been working on since October.La

50、st October, one week before the dance class reunited for a new season, one of the WOW children, Katie, passed away unexpectedly. Her teammates were heartbroken. They decided to honor their friend by giving this seasons dance to her. Everyone knew how much Katie loved Celine Dion, so the group chose

51、the song My Heart Will Go On for the dance routine.The six WOW dancers, dressed in white, were surrounded by fourteen dancers dressed in black. These “shadows” are high school girls who volunteer to dance alongside the children in wheelchairs, helping them move across the dance floor. As the song ca

52、me to an end, a huge round of applause erupted from the audience.1、Why did Tracey build the dance studio in the church?AIt is free of charge. BIt is near her home.CIts easy for the disabled to use. DIt is big enough to hold dancers.2、Tracey offered her dance class .Afor free Btwice a weekConly to gi

53、rls in wheelchairs Dwith the help of volunteers3、What can best describe Tracey?ABrave and determined. BTalented and strict.CDevoted and hopeful. DGenerous and kind.4、What could be the best title for the passage?ATracey and her Dancing CareerBA Wonderful Dance PerformanceCChildren in Wheelchairs Stru

54、ggle in the Dance StudioDchildren in Wheelchairs Realize Dancing Dreams第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分)Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race 36 look very strong and fast 37one runner speeds ahead and wins the raceThe other _

55、38_Some athletes can reach great 39 such as winning an Olympic gold medalOthers never live upto their 40 What kind of preparation before a race or before other kinds of events makes the 41 ?Everyone knows that athletes try to 42 their bodiesBut research shows that strengthening themind may be just a

56、s 43 Careful study indicates that the best athletes win 44 because they thinkthey can winPositive thoughts seem to provide the edge for 45 in sportsPeople who say I know I can dothis to themselves over and over 46 find that they have the advantage to winOn the other hand,people who think I cant win

57、often 47 One procedure that helps many athletes is creating 48 in their mindThey are told to think ofeach jump they must make to 49 Some use pictures that are more fancifulOne skater liked to thinkabout a star bursting inside her, 50 her with energyAnother athlete who wanted to feel 51 pictured hims

58、elf as a bird floating in the airNext time you want to do something welltry training your 52 to help youPerhaps a teacher orother instructors can 53 you plan your trainingIf you imagine yourself doing better, you may soonsee improvements in 54 you really can doPositive thinking and pictures 55 in yo

59、ur mind canhelp you win!1、ANeither BAllCEach DBoth2、ABut BSo COr DAnd3、Afalls down Bleaves behind Cleaves alone Dfalls behind4、Aprizes Bgoals Cmedals Dplaces5、Apromise Bname Clevel Dability6、Aprogress Bmistake Cachievement Ddifference7、Adetermine Bexpand Cstrengthen Dextend8、Apossible Binteresting C

60、difficult Dimportant9、Apartly Bentirely Ccompletely Dmostly10、Afailure Bluck Csuccess Dcompetition11、Aoften Bnever Chardly Drarely12、Afail Bsucceed Cunderstand Dexpect13、Aideas Bthoughts Cwonders Dpictures14、Afail BrunCwin Dgo15、Agiving Bhelping Ctaking Dtiring16、Aencouraged Bcalm Cexcited Danxious1

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