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1、主題群二做人與做事主題 2The Value of Money 金錢的價值 英 語2022高中總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI內(nèi)容索引 主題詞匯 主題語篇 主題寫作主題詞匯詞匯認知項目課標(biāo)詞匯非課標(biāo)詞匯補充詞匯名詞(n.)basisloanplasticjudgescenebetservantspotsortpatienceintentionextentoperadinosaurdutytailorclerkmannerstairoptionnormalelementplotsayingnarratornarrationconsulatemi
2、ningobligationmusicalsequencefrownambassadorpermissiondormitorypillsavingwelfarepsychologyfindingnovelistcomprehensionaccentmotive項目課標(biāo)詞匯非課標(biāo)詞匯補充詞匯動詞(v.)apologiseignorejudgebetsailspotdareindicatepostponehugpursuehesitatetailormaintainpermitsequencefrownenlargeboostpretendoverlookbotherkidnapexclaimut
3、terresemblerepay形容詞(adj.)plasticoddbroadnormalupperexternalmusicalwillingupper-classself-criticalidenticalskinnyfrightfuloutwardtimidbookishloyalgracefulheartfeltimmenseprofound項目課標(biāo)詞匯非課標(biāo)詞匯補充詞匯副詞(adv.)beneathnowhereeventuallydownstairsasideindeedintently短語(phr.)on the basis oftake out a loanin return
4、make a betas a matter of factby accidentto be honestought tobe about to doin caseto.extenton dutyin a .mannerin that casebe willing to dothe upper classboost ones confidencefrom head to toe詞匯拓展1.basis n.基礎(chǔ)(抽象含義); 根據(jù); 基點 vt.以為據(jù)點n.根基; 根據(jù); 基礎(chǔ)(具體含義) adj.基礎(chǔ)的; 基本的 adv.基本上;大體上2.apologise vi.道歉; 謝罪 n.道歉; 謝罪
5、3.judge vt.& vi.評價; 評判; 判斷n.法官; 審判員; 裁判員 n.判斷4.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行 n.航行 n.海員; 水手5.patience n.耐心; 忍耐力; 毅力 adj.有耐心的; 能忍耐的n.病人 adj.不耐煩的 n.不耐煩base basic basically apology judgement sailing sailor patient impatient impatience 6.indicate vt.& vi.表明; 顯示vt.象征; 暗示 n.表明; 象征7.intention n.打算; 計劃; 意圖; 目的
6、vi.& vt.打算; 計劃; 想要8.pursue vt.追求; 致力于 n.追求9.hesitate vi.猶豫; 遲疑; 顧慮 n.猶豫; 顧慮10.eventually adv.最后; 終于 adj.最后的; 最終的11.option n.可選擇的事物; 選擇; 選擇權(quán) adj.可選擇的12.element n.要素; 基本部分 adj.初級的; 基本的; 簡單的13.external adj.外部的; 外面的; 外來的 adj.內(nèi)部的; 里面的; 體內(nèi)的indication intend pursuit hesitation eventual optional elementary
7、internal 詞匯應(yīng)用用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空1.Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have (打賭).2.(事實上), I landed in Britain by accident.3.The next morning I was (發(fā)現(xiàn)) by a ship.4.Now if youll excuse me, I (應(yīng)該) be on my way.5.They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about, but he had to(延緩) opening it u
8、ntil 2 oclock. 6.You should go to your nearest consulate. They may be able to help to some(程度).made a bet As a matter of fact spotted ought to postpone extent 7.Never mind, the owner said with a (大大的) smile.8.How much money do you have?(老實說), I have none. 9.Thats very (正常的) for a busy man, I am sure
9、.10.The (諺語)“Dont judge a book by its cover” means that we shouldnt judge the value of something just based on its (外在的)appearance.broad To be honest normal saying external 主題語篇考點淺析1.Anyway, I didnt dare to try again.我是無論如何也不敢再去了。【提煉】anyway【淺析】anyway是一個很常用的副詞, 經(jīng)常在完形填空中考查。它的主要意思有 “盡管; 即使這樣; 不過; 而且; 反
10、正”, 可以與anyhow換用?!痉聦憽?1)這件襯衫我不能買, 太貴了, 而且顏色也太鮮艷了。(2)把這些文件扔掉吧, 反正也沒用了。(3)這項任務(wù)很艱巨, 但無論如何, 我們得設(shè)法按時完成。(4)那天雨下得很大。即使這樣, 我們還是成功地到達了目的地。I wont buy this shirt, for its too expensive; anyway, its too bright in colour.Throw these papers away. They are useless, anyway.This is really a tough task, but anyway, we
11、 have to manage to have it finished on time.It was raining heavily that day. Anyway, we succeeded in reaching the destination.2.Oh, Id rather not pay you now.哦, 我現(xiàn)在付不了錢?!咎釤挕縲ould rather【淺析】would rather意為“寧愿; 更喜歡”, 有下列幾種用法:(1)would rather do.寧愿干某事(2)would rather+從句, 從句謂語要用虛擬語氣, 具體用法為:表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿麜r, 謂語動
12、詞用一般過去時; 表示過去的愿望時, 謂語動詞用過去完成時。(3)would rather do.than do. “寧愿干也不愿”?!痉聦憽?1)我寧愿待在家里睡覺, 也不愿跟他玩游戲。(2)她說她寧愿放棄這個出國留學(xué)的機會。(3)我希望他當(dāng)時聽了醫(yī)生的建議。I would rather stay at home sleeping than play games with him.She said she would rather give up the chance of studying abroad.I would rather he had followed the doctors
13、advice at that time.3.Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again, as if looking at something he cant believe is there.接著, 他把鈔票對折起來, 然后又慢慢攤開, 好像在看一個他不相信存在的東西?!咎釤挕縜s if doing.【淺析】as if后面可以接非謂語動詞做狀語: (1)as if to do.仿佛要做(尚未發(fā)生的動作)(2)as if doing sth 好像正在干某事(3)as if done. 好像被?!痉聦憽?1)經(jīng)理在辦公室轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去, 好像在
14、思考什么事情。(2)那個生命垂危的老人張了張嘴, 仿佛要跟子女們交代什么事情。(3)演講者忽然停止了講話, 好像被什么人打斷了。The manager wandered around in the office, as if thinking about something.The dying old man opened his mouth, as if to say something to his children.The speaker stopped speaking suddenly, as if interrupted by someone.語篇再現(xiàn)Passage 1The tw
15、o gentlemen had been having a heated 1. (argue) for a couple of days, and had decided to make a bet 2. would settle their argument. They were going to find someone to take part in their bet 3. they saw Henry walking on the street outside. They invited him into their house, 4. Henry told them he had
16、landed in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate 5.(seek) help, he had not received any.argument that/which when where to seek Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some sort of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too
17、happy about his bad 6.(lucky). They quickly told him not to feel that way and they gave him 7. envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain 8. it was all about, but he had to postpone 9.(open) it until 2 oclock. Henry felt that was odd. The scene ended with Henry leaving thei
18、r house and 10. (promise) that he would not open the letter until 2 oclock.luck an what opening promising Passage 21.(wear) blue jeans, Gary stood in front of an expensive tailors shop. After 2.(hesitate) for several moments, he finally went in and asked to see the suit in the window. The shop assis
19、tant looked down on Gary because of the way he was dressed. Glancing at him 3.(impatient), he whispered to the owner nearby. With the owners 4. (permit), he said that the suit had already been sold. Gary was angry that he was being judged 5. his clothes. The next day he returned to the same shop, dr
20、essed more properly this time. Wearing hesitating impatiently permission by After 6.(seek) out the assistant, he asked to see an expensive-looking suit on an upper shelf. Not realising who Gary was, the assistant was eager 7. carry out his duties properly this time. With great patience and difficult
21、y, he climbed up to bring the suit down, apologising 8. keeping Gary waiting. The moment Gary looked at it more closely, however, he said he did not like it. He enjoyed himself 9. (make) the assistant bring almost everything in the shop to him before he finally 10.(settle) on buying a tie.seeking to
22、 for making settled 主題寫作寫作指導(dǎo)該寫作主題是“創(chuàng)編劇本(Write a drama scene)”。劇本創(chuàng)作有三個特點。首先, 這一體裁基本以對話形式展開, 通過人物的對話和內(nèi)心獨白展示故事情節(jié)、矛盾沖突。 其次, 劇本創(chuàng)作不是以旁觀者的身份講述故事, 而是以核心人物的自我講述展開的, 在此過程中需要把握每一個人物的性格和語言特點。最后, 劇本創(chuàng)作需要關(guān)注多感官體驗, 并綜合考慮結(jié)構(gòu)、節(jié)奏和布局等。因此, 劇本創(chuàng)作對學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)提出了更高的要求。在高考中創(chuàng)作劇本的寫作難度較大、詞數(shù)較多, 不太容易實現(xiàn), 反而考查學(xué)生寫英劇評論的可能性會更大。主題佳句1.As a ma
23、tter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.事實上, 我流落英國是一場意外。2.I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.一陣大風(fēng)把我刮到了海上。3.Well, to be honest, I have none.嗯, 不瞞您說, 我身無分文。4.I suppose a gentleman like you only carries very large bills.我猜像你這樣的紳士身上只帶著大額鈔票。5.You shouldnt judge people by their clothes.你不應(yīng)該以貌取人。寫作訓(xùn)練請你根據(jù)教材中所學(xué)的美國作家馬克吐溫的劇作百萬英鎊(The Million Pound Bank Note),寫一篇100詞左右的文學(xué)評論。范文展示The play The Million Pound Bank Note is based upon a story by Mark Twain.In the play, an American by the name of Henry
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