2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省鳳城市第一中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期周測(cè)（二）英語(yǔ)試題（Word版）

1、20212022 高二年級(jí)第二學(xué)期測(cè)試 英 語(yǔ) 試 卷第 I 卷 （共 95 分）第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分）第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Eat out. B. Have a walk. C. Go to class.2. What day is it today?A. Friday. B.

2、 Thursday. C. Wednesday.3. What does the man think of building the library in their town?A. Inspiring . B. Worthwhile. C. Impossible.4. Where is the bike now?A. Under the stairs. B. In the garden. C. At the gate.5. How many hours is the pool open today?A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 14 hours.第二節(jié)（共 15

3、小題，每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6. How does the woman feel?A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Confused.7. When can the woman get her computer back?A. Tonight. B. A few days later. C. Two weeks later.聽(tīng)第 7

4、 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。8. What is the woman doing when the accident happened?A. Driving a car B. Walking across the street C. Riding a bike.9. What can we learn about the driver?A. He didnt drive very fast.B. He was driving out of the street.C. His view was blocked by something.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料，回答第 1 0 至 12 題。10. W

5、hat is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.11. Where are the mans glasses?A. In the bathroom. B. In his pocket. C. On his nose.12. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness?A. He went fishing without taking the f

6、ishing pole.B. He forgot about his wedding and went fishing.C. He went out without having pants on.聽(tīng)第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。13. What is the mans problem?A. He hasnt had a vacation for three weeks.B. He doesnt know where to spend his vacation.C. He doesnt have time to go abroad.14. Which continent does

7、 the man dislike?A. Africa. B. Asia. C. South America.15. What does the man think are boring?A. Monuments. B. Hotels. C. Museums.16. What makes the man interested in Paris?A. Night clubs. B. Excellent hotels. C. Interesting sights.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

8、A. When and how bicycles began.B. What a simple means of transportation is.C. How did the first bicycle appear.18. What do we know about the first bicycle?A. It looked like a horse on a wheel.B. It was easy to ride but uncomfortable.C. It was difficult to ride and uncomfortable.19. When did the bicy

9、cle become a practical means of transportation?A. In 1790. B. In 1861. C. In 1900.20. Why did people like bicycles?A. They were very fashionable.B. They were of the same prices as horses.C. They didnt need to be fed and were easy to ride.1第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分） ATry D

10、elphian School This Summer Summer at Delphian is a place to explore and expand horizons. Herestudents dont just spend their days in the classroom, but they get to enjoysomething new or dive into an area they are passionate about! Fun and diverse curriculum Like other schools, Delphian has a great tr

11、adition of subjects, sports andclubs as well. We work on helping students to explore subjects of interest orfill in gaps in math, science, language, art and more. Certainly we also makesure to give our students enough opportunities to participate in a variety ofactivities. Weekend adventures like ra

12、fting and diving are additionalhighlights provided for boarding students to experience in real world. Qualification application Day summer camp program is for the children residents aged 5 18,with boarding available only to campers 15 18 years old. Summer at DelphianJ s six-week summer program is br

13、oken into twothree-week sessions. Choose one or two sessions based on your needs. Session 1 Jul.ll, 2022 Jul.29, 2022 Session 2 Aug.l, 2022 Aug. 19,2022Fees for per sessionDay Campers: $ 3,095 Boarding Campers: $ 4,862Individualized service Delphian students are more than a number or a name on a lis

14、t, but theyare individuals. What makes Summer at Delphian truly unique is that eachstudent will get individualized attention from their instructors. Spaces are filling up, register soon to save your spot! Please visit ourwebsite HYPERLINK https:/www https:/www. /start-here/summer-camp to know morein

15、formation. Come and join us!21.Which of the following is an extra benefit for boarding campers?A. Art lessons. B. Foreign languages.C. Weekend adventures. D.Science exploration.22.How much does a primary school student pay for the August summercamp?A. $ 3,095. B. $ 4,862. C. $ 1,767. D. $ 7,957.23.W

16、hat is the unique advantage of Delphian School Summer camp?A.It provides a variety of activities.B.It has a flexible schedule for the campers.C.Students can take extra academic subjects.D.Students can get individualized instruction.B The different parts of a health care system have different focuses

17、. Ahospitals stroke （中風(fēng)） unit monitors blood flow in the brain. The cardiacunit is interested in that same flow, but through and from the heart. Eachcollection of equipment and data is effective in its own field. Thus, like thestory of blind men feeling an elephant, modern health care offers manysep

18、arate pictures of a patient, but rarely a useful united one. On top of all this, the instruments that doctors use to monitor health areoften expensive, as is the training required to use them. That combined cost istoo high for the medical system to scan regularly, for early signs of illness, sopatie

19、nts are at risk of heart disease or a stroke. An unusual research project called AlzEye, run by Moorfields EyeHospital in London, in cooperation with University College, London (UCL) ,may change this. It is attempting to use the eye as a window through whichsignals about the health of other organs c

20、ould be discovered. The doctors incharge of it, Siegfried Wagner and Pearse Keane, are studying Moorfieldsdatabase of eye scans, which offers a detailed picture of the health of theretina (視網(wǎng)膜). The project will go a step further：With the information about otheraspects of patients health collected f

21、rom other hospitals around England,doctors will be able to look for more accurate signs of disease through eyescans. The Moorfields data set has lots of linked cases to work with-far morethan any similar project. For instance, the UK Biobank, one of the worldsleading collections of medical data abou

22、t individual people, contains 631cases of a major cardiac adverse event. The Moorfields data contain about12, 000 such. The Biobank has data on about 1, 500 stroke patients.Moorfields has 11, 900. For the disease on which the Moorfields project willfocus to start with dementia, the data set holds 15

23、, 100 cases. The only2comparable study has 86. Wagner and Keane are searching for patterns in the eye that show theemergence of disease elsewhere in the body. If such patterns could berecognized reliably, the potential impact would be huge.24. Why does the author mention “the story of blind men feel

24、ing an elephant”in Paragraph 1?A. To claim the ineffectiveness of our health care system.B. To explain the limitation of modern health care.C. To show the complexity of patients pictures.D. To tell the similarity in various health care units.25. What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 3 refe

25、r to?A. The inconvenience of modern health care service.B. The high risk of getting a heart disease or a strokeC. The incomplete and expensive health monitoring.D. The challenge of making advanced medical instruments.26. How does AlzEye work?A. By identifying ones state of health through eye scans.B

26、. By thoroughly examining ones body organs.C.By comparing the eye-scan data from different hospitals.D. By helping doctors discover ones diseases of the eye.27. What can be inferred about the Moorfieldss project from Paragraph 5?A.It strengthens data sharing between the Moorfields and the Biobank.B.

27、 It makes the collection of medical data more convenient.C. It improves the Moorfields competitiveness in the medical field.D. It takes advantage of abundantly available medical data. C In most of the inspiring stories, one of the messages that is repeated overand over is not to give up. Giving up i

28、s not an option if you truly want toreach your dreams. No matter what challenges you face or how manysetbacks you experience or how many times you get knocked down, youmustnt give up. You need to stand strong, raise your head up, and keeppressing forward. Well, in most cases, this is great advice bu

29、t sometimes,giving up is the smart thing to do. Now before you decide to just give up onyour current goals, what should you do?First of all, you have to figure out exactly why you want to achieve yourgoal/dream in the first place. Is it really your dream or someone elses? Is itsomething that you rea

30、lly, truly want or something you think you wantbecause you see a bunch of other people going for the same thing? We pursue dreams and goals to better ourselves but more importantly,we do it because we believe it will increase our level of happiness andexcitement. Imagine spending years to achieve a

31、goal, finally achieving it,and realizing you re not any happier because it wasnt what you reallywanted. So in the situation where you realize the goals/dreams youre afterisnt really something you want, giving up is a good choice. Another thing to keep in mind is that for the most part, we pursue goa

32、lsfor the feelings accomplishing those goals will bring us. Knowing thefeelings or experience youre after can open up more options for you. If youknow the feelings you re after, you could change your focus to another goalthat will give you the same feelings or experience. Just dont use this as anexc

33、use to give up on something you actually want.28. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the topic of this text. B. To promote inspiring stories.C. To explain the harm of giving up. D. To call on people not to give up.29 When is it better for you to give up your dreams?A.When yo

34、u realize they bring no happiness.B. When they are too difficult to achieve.C. When others are doing the same thing.D. When you find other easier goals.30. What does the author probably advise us to do according to paragraph 4?A. Change focus if it is possible. B. Keep trying until you succeed.C. Fo

35、cus on goals not on feelings. D. Pursue what you really want.31. What is the best title of this text?A. Keep On and You Will Achieve Your GoalsB. No Matter What Difficulty, Never Give UpC. Giving Up Is Sometimes a Smart ChoiceD. Giving Up Is the Biggest Enemy of SuccessD On a bright August morning,

36、Bas Huijbregts found himself somewherehe never expected to be: in a helicopter surveying a small number of blackrhinos in Namibias Etosha National Park. As the chopper drew closer to the3ground, Huijbregts focused on the task at hand: to mark each of the largemammals with a bright paintball splash.

37、Every year, during the dry season, park management and Namibiasgovernment undertake a weeks-long operation to count all the parks rhinos.Given the vastness of the area, the count is done by air, and the animals aremarked with paint to keep track of those that have already been counted. Huijbregts, t

38、hen the newly appointed manager of African speciesconservation at WWF, was passing through the park when he received animpromptu invitation to join in the count. Over the dinner, chief wardenPierre Du Preez asked Huijbregts if he knew how to play paintball. “My answer was no!” recalls Huijbregts wit

39、h a laugh. “I was so nervous.But it was the most amazing experience Ive had with rhinos. It was sort of aboys dream, a cowboy thing to do.” Huijbregtss experience was all the more remarkable given that just 20years earlier encountering a black rhino was incredibly rarefewer than2,500 individuals rem

40、ained in eastern and southern Africa. Due to intensepoaching, 96% of the population was wiped out between 1970 and 1990. Today, black rhino numbers have more than doubled, thanks to concertedconservation efforts by the government, local nonprofits, and thecommunities who manage the land. Today, Nami

41、bia is home to the largestblack rhino population, with Etosha being “the biggest stronghold in thecountry,” says Huijbregts. “They are a huge success story for the world.” But rhinos in other parts of the world, are still critically endangered.Thats why WWF, together with governments, communities, a

42、nd otherpartners, is working hard to safeguard the remaining rhinos, expand theirpopulations, and protect their habitats.32.Why did Bas Huijbregts fly in a helicopter?A.To do a survey on a small rhino.B.To enjoy the beautiful scenery of the park.C.To help figure out the number of rhinos in the park.

43、D.To keep track of all the mammals in the park.33.What does the underlined word “impromptu” in paragraph 3 probablymean?A. final B. traditional C. formal D. unplanned34. What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.Why Namibia has so many rhinos.B.The result of rhino protection in Namibia.C.How to impr

44、ove the rhino population.D.The importance of conserving rhinos.35Where can we probably find this text?A.In a story book. B.In a nature magazine.C.On a travel website. D.In a biology textbook. 第二節(jié)（共 5 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 12.5 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選岀能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng),答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。 In Chinese cities, people

45、 in yellow or blue suits riding e-bikes are easyto see. They hurry between traffic, rushing from restaurants to homes andbusinesses, regardless of wind or rain. They are food delivery men. Although they make our life more convenient, this can come at a costfor them. _36_This is the headline of an ar

46、ticle in the Chinesemagazine Portrait, which has ignited a discussion online recently. The titleaccurately echoes the authors conclusion after interviewing dozens of peoplein the food delivery business. The article pointed out that on food delivery service platforms Elemeand Meituan, the time limit

47、and route for each delivery order is calculated byan algorithm. But the algorithm doesnt consider real-life situations, such asred lights, speed limits and fully occupied elevators. _37_ In fact, thetime limit for deliverymen has been gradually shortened in recent years. _38_. So deliverymen speed u

48、p, often breaking traffic rules, puttingnot only their own lives at risk, but the lives of others as well. Many people criticized the platforms and asked them to improve theregulations imposed on the deliverymen. In response, on Sept 9, Elemeannounced it would add a button to the app. _39_ But this

49、only createdmore heated debate, as some felt that the company was escaping the problemand rounding about. The Shanghai Customer Council commented that the move was illogical,adding that the deliverymen are following rules made by their employers._40_.A. Delay could mean a decrease in pay.B. Based on

50、 the algorithm, the deadline for a delivery order within 24kilometers is 30 minutes.C. The food deliverymen are trapped in the app.D. Our convenience witnesses their sweat.E. Thats how deliverymen are pushed to no end of pessimism.F. Problems should be solved between the companies and their employee

51、s.G. It allows customers to prolong the time limit for their order, andencouraged customers to show more respect for deliverymen.第三部分 完形填空（共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)。答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。 Darlene Leeson was in hotel isolation after returning to Australia from atrip

52、to Hawaii. She was calling a friend, joking about the idea of putting a(n)_41_ on her hotel window as it faced offices across the road. Getting thegentle encouragement of her friend, Leeson wrote on some notes: “Day 4 Ineed _42_. Room 623” and then stuck them up. The first _43_ from those in the out

53、side world was laughter. She gota few smiles and waves from office workers and workers on a nearby rooftop.“It was more done to _44_ myself during the boring isolation,” she said.“I wasnt thinking anyone would take it _45_.” Then her hotel room phone rang. “I _46_ thought it was the hotelringing to

54、tell me to _47_ them off. It was the wife of one of the rooftopworkers who had rung reception asking to _48_ to my room,” she said.“They then asked what chocolate I _49_.” The traveller said she was in _50_ and didnt make her choice oftreat clear. “We chatted and she said I could _51_ an Uber delive

55、rysoon.” Within an hour, the chocolate arrived. Soon, TimTams (a brand ofchocolate) arrived for her at reception. Leeson later learned a woman in anearby office building made the _52_ delivery. More chocolate hadarrived, and a group of workers had all _53_. “Being in hotel isolation, I cant _54_ my

56、room where there areonly a few short minutes when the sun can shine in,” Leeson said. “Though,the kindness of these _55_ brightened my day beyond any amount ofsunshine possible.”41. A. advertisement B. sign C. warning D. picture42. A. delivery B. coffee C. hamburgers D. chocolate43. A. response B. m

57、essage C. sound D. effort44. A. improve B. satisfy C. entertain D. challenge45. A. lightly B. willingly C. gradually D.seriously46. A. frequently B. initially C. exactly D. eventually47. A. put B. kick C. tear D. cut48. A. taken along B. checked in C. get through D. worked out49. A. stored B. prefer

58、red C.purchased D. delivered50. A. sadness B. surprise C. doubt D. panic51. A. expect B. order C. reserve D. promise52. A. latest B. cheap C. urgent D.sweet53. A. contributed B. celebrated C. cheered D. delayed54. A. decorate B. exchange C. clear D. leave55. A. strangers B. neighbors C. travellers D

59、. passengers 第 II 卷（共 55 分）第四部分 短文填空（共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。答案寫(xiě)在題號(hào) 后的橫線上。 The acknowledgement (致謝) of a doctoral dissertation (博士論文)_56_ (write) by a scholar four years ago was _57_ (wide) shared onsocial media in recent days. _58_ author of this doctoral disser

60、tation isDr. Huang Guoping, _59_ graduated from Institute of Automation ofChinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. _60_ (look) back on Huangslife, he described his life as “always accompanied with _61_ (die),separations and poverty”. In the acknowledgement, Dr. Huang recalled hispast life, in which he h