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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemEMiltefosineCat. No.: HY-13685CAS No.: 58066-85-6Synonyms: HePC; Hexadecyl phosphocholine分式: CHNOP分量: 407.57作靶點(diǎn): Akt; HIV作通路: PI3K/Akt/mTOR; Anti-infection儲存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C 1 month溶解性數(shù)

2、據(jù)體外實(shí)驗(yàn) H2O : 50 mg/mL (122.68 mM; Need ultrasonic)DMSO : 5 mg/mL (12.27 mM; Need ultrasonic)Mass Solvent1 mg 5 mg 10 mg Concentration制備儲備液1 mM 2.4536 mL 12.2678 mL 24.5357 mL5 mM 0.4907 mL 2.4536 mL 4.9071 mL10 mM 0.2454 mL 1.2268 mL 2.4536 mL請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度,選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液,并請注意儲備液的保存式和期限。BIOLOGICAL ACT

3、IVITY物活性 Miltefosine種譜抗微物,抗利什曼原,磷脂劑,通過抑制 PI3K/Akt 活性起作。IC50 & Target Akt HIV-1體外研究Treatment of HIV-1 infected macrophages with Miltefosine inhibits the recruitment of PH-AktGFP to the1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemEplasma membrane. Since Miltefosine inhibits Akt through mimicry of t

4、he PH domain, it is likely thatMiltefosine binds to PIP3, blocking the recruitment of PH-Akt to the membrane 1. Miltefosine (HePC) inhibitsprotein kinase C (PKC) from NIH3T3 cells in cell-free extracts with a IC50 of about 7 M. Inhibition iscompetitive with regard to phosphatidylserine with a Ki of

5、0.59 M 2. Miltefosine is an alkylphospholipid thatinhibit activation of Akt. Miltefosine is a direct inhibitor of Akt, and induces dose-dependent inhibition ofprimary effusion lymphoma (PEL) in culture and also inhibits the downstream targets of Akt, such as mTOR,leading to reduced phosphorylation a

6、nd activation of S6K and S6. Importantly, Miltefosine also inhibits Akttargets that are not part of the mTOR pathway, eg, FOXO1, and are therefore expected to have a greatertherapeutic impact than mTORC1 inhibitors alone 3.體內(nèi)研究 Mice are randomized into groups of 5 and injected intraperitoneally 5 da

7、ys a week with 50 mg/kg of eitherMiltefosine or Perifosine dissolved in PBS, or equivalent volume of vehicle (PBS). Both Miltefosine andPerifosine inhibit the growth rate of tumors compared with vehicle-treated mice. By day 14 after treatment,there is an approximately 50% decrease in average tumor v

8、olume in Perifosine- and Miltefosine-treatedmice, compared with vehicle-treated mice (P 3.PROTOCOLKinase Assay 3 Levels of enzymatically active caspase-3 are quantified using the ApoAlert Caspase Fluorescent assay kit.Briefly, 1106 BC-1 PEL cells are treated with 50 M Miltefosine, 50 M Perifosine, o

9、r 20 nM NVP-BEZ235,as well as the respective vehicle controls. Cells are harvested and lysed 12 hours later. Equivalentmicrograms of cell lysate for all samples are incubated with a fluorogenic caspase-3 substrate (DEVD-AFC).Cleavage of DEVD by caspase-3 releases AFC, the fluorescence of which is me

10、asured using a FLUOstarOPTIMA fluorometer, with excitation and emission filter wavelengths set to 400 and 505 nm, respectively 3.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Cell Assay 2 NIH3T3 cells are grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% FCS in a h

11、umidified atmosphere of 95% air with5% CO2. Cells are plated on 35-mm culture dishes (6-well plates) at 0.5-0.8105 cells/well. Growth isestablished for 18-24 h and the cell number of representative wells is determined (time 0). The experimentsare started by addition of fresh prepared solution of Mil

12、tefosine at given concentrations to the cells or equalvolumes of Tris-HCI to control cells. After incubation for 60 h, cells are counted with an electronic counter.Cellular multiplication is calculated 2.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.A

13、nimal Mice 3Administration 34 PEL cells are washed in ice-cold phosphate buffered saline, counted, and diluted in 100 L of PBS mixedwith 100 L of growth factor-depleted Matrigel. A total of 1105 to 7.5105 BC-1 cells are injectedsubcutaneously into the right flank of NOD.CB17-Prkdcscid/J or CB17-Prkd

14、cscid/J mice. The mice aremonitored on alternate days for development of palpable tumors (2 mm3), at which point drug or vehicletreatments are initiated, and are administered either intraperitoneally (Perifosine) or by oral gavage(Rosiglitazone, NVP-BEZ235) 5 days a week. Groups of 5 to 7 mice are u

15、sed to generate PEL tumors andtreated with either vehicle or drug cocktail. Each biologic experiment is repeated multiple times. ForRosiglitazone, 0.25% methylcellulose is used as vehicle, and 30 mg/kg or 60 mg/kg Rosiglitazone is2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您邊的抑制劑師www.MedChemEsuspended in methylce

16、llulose. For Perifosine and Miltefosine, PBS is used as a vehicle and 50 mg/kgPerifosine or Miltefosine is dissolved in PBS. For NVP-BEZ235, the compound is dissolved in a 1:9 vol/volmixture of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and polyethylene glycol 300. A dose of 40 mg/kg NVP-BEZ235 or equalvolume of the ve

17、hicle is administered. Tumor diameters are measured using digital calipers, and tumorvolume is calculated. The tumors are excised and fixed in formalin. Statistical analyses are performed usinglinear model fit by maximum likelihood with individual animals treated as random effect.Rats 4Male Sprague-

18、Dawley rats (weight 270-290 g) are divided into five groups (n=5). Rats in the treatmentgroups are administered a single 10 mg/kg oral dose of Miltefosine (MFS) either as an aqueous solution orMFS-LNCs dispersion by gastric gavage. This dose is equivalent to the 20 mg/kg Miltefosine doseadministered

19、 to mice in the preclinical study after correction for rats. Following administration, blood samplesare collected via the orbital plexus under anesthesia at time intervals of 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 7, 10, 24, 48, 72 and 216h in Eppendorf tubes containing EDTA. Blood samples are then centrifuged immediately a

20、t 4000 rpm for 10min. Plasma samples are frozen and maintained at -80C pending analysis.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.戶使本產(chǎn)品發(fā)表的科研獻(xiàn) J Cell Mol Med. 2019 May 26. Chem Biol Interact. 2019 Jun 29;310:108731. Acta Trop. 2018 May 4;185:69-76. DEPARTMENT BIOLOGY. Universiteit of Hogeschool. 2015.See more customer validations on HYPERLINK / www.MedChemEREFERENCES1. Chugh P, et al. Akt inhibitors as an HIV-1 infected macrophage-specific anti-viral therapy. Retrovirology. 2008 Jan 31;5:112. Uberal

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