考研英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)閱讀（Postgraduate English hot reading）

1、考研英語(yǔ)-熱點(diǎn)閱讀（Postgraduate English hot reading）肥胖寵物是“情緒食者”嗎？愛(ài)寵超重皆因”借食消愁”？當(dāng)家里的愛(ài)寵增重了，人們往往歸咎于溺愛(ài)它的主人喂食太多。然而專家們說(shuō)，在很多情況下，超重的喵星人和汪星人都是在”借食消愁”。溺愛(ài)業(yè)主經(jīng)常被指責(zé)當(dāng)寵物了幾磅。當(dāng)家里的愛(ài)寵增重了，人們往往歸咎于溺愛(ài)它的主人喂食太多。但專家說(shuō)，在許多情況下，肥胖的貓和狗情緒進(jìn)食者。然而專家們說(shuō)，在很多情況下，超重的喵星人和汪星人都是在”借食消愁”。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們也只是為了應(yīng)付無(wú)聊或壓力而消耗更多的東西。研究表明，它們過(guò)量貪食的目的也許僅僅是為了應(yīng)對(duì)煩惱和壓力等不良情緒。這意味著，

2、如果他們體重增加，可能是因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)歷了創(chuàng)傷或情感事件。這意味著，如果寵物們?cè)鲋亓?，有可能是因?yàn)樗鼈冋诮?jīng)歷心理創(chuàng)傷或情感事件。新的說(shuō)法也表明，把一只超重的貓或狗放在飲食上可能會(huì)使他們不快樂(lè)，因?yàn)橹魅苏趧儕Z他們的“應(yīng)對(duì)機(jī)制”。新的研究結(jié)果也表明，如果主人要讓超重的寵物節(jié)食，很可能會(huì)使影響它們的心情，因?yàn)槿绱怂鼈儜?yīng)對(duì)不良情緒的機(jī)制就被擾亂了。研究稱，肥胖率為25美分和45美分的貓狗。研究表示，喵星人的肥胖率高達(dá)25%，而汪星人的肥胖率更高達(dá)45%。據(jù)星期日電訊報(bào)報(bào)道，這一問(wèn)題被比作單身人士布麗姬?瓊斯，她通過(guò)吃東西隱藏了自己不安的愛(ài)情生活，獸醫(yī)認(rèn)為有些寵物會(huì)用食物來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)悲傷。這一問(wèn)題自然讓人聯(lián)想

3、到電影BJ單身日記中的女主角布里吉特瓊斯這個(gè)典型范例，這位大齡剩女也是通過(guò)吃喝來(lái)逃避感情生活中的煩惱根據(jù)周日電訊報(bào)相關(guān)報(bào)道，獸醫(yī)相信寵物會(huì)通過(guò)吃食來(lái)排憂解悶。在人類身上享受舒適的食物往往會(huì)涉及到高熱量的食物，包括冰淇淋和巧克力。“借食消愁”的人往往會(huì)選擇個(gè)人喜歡的高熱量食物，如冰淇淋、巧克力等等。但是研究表明動(dòng)物不那么挑剔，即使只提供他們通常的狗或貓的食物，動(dòng)物也會(huì)享受一頓舒適的狂歡。而研究結(jié)果顯示，動(dòng)物們不會(huì)像人那樣挑剔，即使主人給的僅是它們通常吃的狗糧或貓糧，它們也可以借用饕餮一番來(lái)緩解壓力。這一說(shuō)法發(fā)表在最新一期的獸醫(yī)行為雜志上，F(xiàn)ranklin McMillan博士是獸醫(yī)，曾是東京都立

4、保健科學(xué)大學(xué)獸醫(yī)學(xué)院的臨床醫(yī)學(xué)教授，In California.This study was funded by the Western University of Health Sciences in California, former professor of clinical medicine, College of veterinary medicine and Veterinary Research Guide Franklin Macmillan, published in the latest issue of the magazine on pet behavior.He,

5、said, emotional, eating, in, pets, could, be, triggered, by, feelings, including, boredom, anxiety, and, depression.Professor Franklin McMillan said, by the pet food drink behavior may have many causes, such as boredom, anxiety and depression.But, the, research, has, suggested, overeating, could, al

6、so, be, sign, of, pleasurable, emotional, state, as, well, as, a, psychological, also, state, of, a, turmoil.But the study also says that gluttony can act as a token of two opposite emotional states: it can mean a good mood in a pet, or it can mean a bad mood for a pet.Wear, your, death, date, on, w

7、ristSwedish scientists invented the death watchSwedish scientists have invented a death watch that predicts when you will die and opens the countdown to death. The watch will show you the rest of your life time based on the questionnaire you filled out.First, there, was, a, that, predicted, when, yo

8、ur, would, die, now, theres, a, watch, that, not, only, predicts, when, you, will, die, it, also, parents, website, begins, counting, down.First, a website that predicts when your parents will die; now there is a watch that will not only predict when you will die, but also begin the countdown to dea

9、th.Users fill out a questionnaire about their medical history before subtracting their age from the overall results to get their death score. This score is entered into the Tikker and the countdown begins.Users first fill out a questionnaire about the history of the disease, then subtract their curr

10、ent age from the composite results of the questionnaire, and get their death count figures. This number is entered into the watch Tikker, and the countdown begins.Dubbed the death watch, Tikker has been created by Swedish inventor Fredrik Colting but far from being morbid, Colting calls it The Happi

11、ness Watch and claims it has been designed to help people make the most of their life and cherish the time they have left.Tikker, also known as the death watch, was invented by Swiss inventor Frederick Colting. Colting, not for pathological reasons, described the watch as a happy watch and said his

12、design was meant to help people better realize their value in life and cherish the rest of their time.Imagine, someone, told, you, you, only, had, year, left, to, live., How, would, that, change, your, life, For, all, of, US, life, comes, that, with, a, best-before, date, said, Colting., one,.Imagin

13、e what life would be like if someone told you that you had only one year left in your life. For all of us, life was an unprecedented date. Colting says so.While, death, is, non-negotiable, isn, T., All, have, to, do, is, learn, how, cherish, the, time, and, the, life, that, we, have, been, given, se

14、ize, life, to, the, day, we, and, follow, our, hearts.Beijing has issued red alert for air pollution several times.Roosegaarde, says, an, indoor, prototype, already, proven, it, works, and, is, the, results, confident - with, the, help, of, a, team, of, scientists, and, engineers - can, be, has, rep

15、licated, outside.Russell said he had tested the model indoors and proved it worked. He is confident that under a team of scientists and engineers, the device will work equally well outdoors.Beijing, is, quite, good, because, smog, is, quite, low, its, in, a, valley, theres, not, so, much, wind., so,

16、 Its, a, good, environment, to, explore, the, this, thing., kind, of.The topography and climate of Beijing are very suitable. The smoke in the sky is very low, and it is located in the valley, and the air is not strong enough. The terrain and climate are ideal for testing the device.Well, be, able,

17、to, purify, air, and, the, challenge, is, to, get, the, top, of, the, smog, so, you, can, the, see, the, sun, again.We can purify the air, but the real challenge is to remove dust completely delivered from oppression.Roosegaarde, acknowledges, that, projects, this, are, a, way, of, attention, to, th

18、e, problem, rather, than, a, viable, drawing, solution, to, Beijings, like, dire, air, pollution.Roland lattice to admit that this is committed to air purification engineering is more to enhance people focus on environmental issues, make people pay more attention to the air purification scheme is pr

19、actical and effective, and it is not just the effective air pollution control scheme.This, is, not, the, real, answer, smog., The, real, answer, has, to, do, with, clean, cars, different, industry, and, for, different, lifestyles.This is not a cure for soot. The radical cure for smoke and dust is en

20、vironmentally friendly cars, changing industrial structures and changing lifestyles.However, he, hopes, the, project, make, a, radical, statement, by, allowing, the, citys, residents, to, realize, the, will, difference, between, breathing, clean, air., and, smog-filledBut at the same time, he hopes

21、the air purification project will give citizens a wake-up call to make them aware of the difference between clean air and dirty air.Be on, guard, when, online, network traps, be careful!While the Internet benefits human life, it also creates great hidden dangers for peoples property and information

22、security. Then, how should we prevent the network trap? Listen to the experts weapon!Is asking for the Wi-Fi password the first thing you do when you walk into a restaurant or cafe For many the answer is? Yes, for others it may be the second thing they do. In any case, in an era of logging in wherev

23、er we go, many people use sensitive information on the invisible Net, posing a risk to their finances and personal safety.When you walk into a restaurant or coffee shop, do you ask the password of the wireless network first? The answer is yes, and for other people, asking about the wireless code is

24、the second most important thing. In short, in an era where there is no Internet, many people use sensitive information in the virtual network, thus hiding personal property and personal safety.Here,三的學(xué)生分享他們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)上當(dāng)受騙或有自己的個(gè)人信息被盜。無(wú)論是在QQ上聊天，在淘寶或連接到一個(gè)“自由”的Wi-Fi網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物，不小心會(huì)有嚴(yán)重的后果。文中，三名同學(xué)訴說(shuō)了自己上當(dāng)受騙或個(gè)人信息被盜的經(jīng)歷。不管你

25、是QQ聊天、還是淘寶購(gòu)物、抑或是連接到免費(fèi)無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)，一不小心都會(huì)造成嚴(yán)重的后果。以下安全提示的是徐星星，28，一個(gè)在易寶支付的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)部高級(jí)工程師（北京）信息技術(shù)有限公司。以下網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全小貼士由益普奧信息技術(shù)有限公司高級(jí)工程師、28歲的徐興興（音譯）友情分享。網(wǎng)上聊天上網(wǎng)聊天當(dāng)你登錄時(shí)，黑客在公共電腦和網(wǎng)站上植入病毒，竊取你賬戶的密碼。黑客們?cè)诠秒娔X以及各大網(wǎng)站上植入病毒，在你登陸時(shí)盜取你的賬號(hào)和密碼。楊琳阿，22歲，山東師范大學(xué)中文系大四學(xué)生，暑假期間與侄女在線聊天?！拔抑杜?dāng)時(shí)在德國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)我問(wèn)她什么時(shí)候回來(lái)時(shí)，她說(shuō)她想在下周飛回來(lái)，但是她的銀行賬戶被封鎖了，她不能得到任何現(xiàn)金，”楊說(shuō)。22

26、歲的楊麗娜（音譯）是來(lái)自山東師范大學(xué)中文系的大四學(xué)生。暑假期間她與侄女在網(wǎng)上聊天。她說(shuō)：“那時(shí)我侄女正在德國(guó)讀書。我問(wèn)她什么時(shí)候回國(guó)，她說(shuō)她想下周飛回來(lái)，但是她的銀行賬戶被凍結(jié)了，取不出現(xiàn)金?！彼野?0000元錢轉(zhuǎn)到她同學(xué)的賬上，不要告訴父母，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)擔(dān)心她的。她發(fā)起視頻聊天，我可以看到她。更重要的是，她的舉止和往常一樣。例如，她總是被稱為波恩的一個(gè)小村莊，”楊說(shuō)。楊同學(xué)還說(shuō)：“她讓我轉(zhuǎn)一萬(wàn)元錢到她同學(xué)的賬戶上，并要求對(duì)她父母保密，以防他們擔(dān)心。她發(fā)起視頻聊天，我可以看到她。此外，她的舉止和往常一樣。例如她總是把”波恩”叫做”小村莊”。楊把10000元的賬戶。但后來(lái)，當(dāng)她侄女又出現(xiàn)了，她

27、realizeed她被騙了。楊麗娜往指定的賬戶里轉(zhuǎn)了一萬(wàn)元錢。但后來(lái)，侄女再次上線時(shí)，她才意識(shí)到自己被騙了。如何避免上當(dāng)受騙如何避免上當(dāng)受騙總是設(shè)置為您的帳戶是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的密碼。最好在密碼中包含特殊字符，因?yàn)檫@使得黑客更難破譯。賬號(hào)密碼一定要復(fù)雜密碼最好包含特殊字符，這樣黑客就難以破譯了。大多數(shù)病毒來(lái)自非法網(wǎng)站、USB棒和移動(dòng)硬盤，所以在使用病毒之前應(yīng)該先進(jìn)行病毒掃描。當(dāng)一個(gè)病毒訪問(wèn)你的電腦時(shí)，黑客可以控制攝像機(jī)記錄你的圖像，甚至記錄你在鍵盤上輸入密碼。所以注意你不在你的鍵盤攝像頭。大多數(shù)病毒來(lái)自非法網(wǎng)站、U盤和移動(dòng)硬盤，因此在使用前先要?dú)⒍?。?dāng)電腦中毒時(shí)，黑客可以操控?cái)z像頭來(lái)拍下你的樣子，甚至

28、會(huì)記錄下你在鍵盤上輸入密碼的影像。所以注意不要將攝像頭對(duì)準(zhǔn)鍵盤。朋友和親戚也應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待奇怪的要求，特別是來(lái)自國(guó)外的人。當(dāng)需要核查時(shí)，國(guó)外的人通常很難到達(dá)，親戚和家人在聽到緊急情況時(shí)往往格外小心。學(xué)生應(yīng)與家人留下多個(gè)聯(lián)系電話，并讓他們的家人和朋友了解他們的最新消息。親朋好友們應(yīng)該警惕一些反常的請(qǐng)求，尤其當(dāng)對(duì)象身在國(guó)外時(shí)。當(dāng)需要驗(yàn)證對(duì)方身份時(shí)，人在海外往往很難聯(lián)系上，并且家人親屬在得知緊急情況時(shí)往往驚慌失措學(xué)生應(yīng)該給家人留下多個(gè)聯(lián)系電話，并隨時(shí)讓家人和朋友了解自己的近況。網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物劉文江，18，一個(gè)在武漢交通技術(shù)學(xué)院汽車工程專業(yè)的大二學(xué)生，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)新的筆記本電腦的銷售在淘寶僅1600元。武

29、漢交通職業(yè)學(xué)院汽車工程系大二學(xué)生、18歲的劉文江（音譯）在淘寶上發(fā)現(xiàn)一款售價(jià)只需1600元的全新筆記本電腦。“只有市場(chǎng)價(jià)的一半，”劉說(shuō)。“我在網(wǎng)上和賣家談過(guò)，他或她給我發(fā)了一個(gè)鏈接，要求我?guī)湍阗I一件物品，并給商店留下好的評(píng)價(jià)。當(dāng)我做了這個(gè)我可以提供，賣方說(shuō)。”他說(shuō)：“這個(gè)價(jià)格是市場(chǎng)價(jià)的一半。我和網(wǎng)店店主聊天，對(duì)方發(fā)給我一個(gè)鏈接，讓我?guī)兔ε南乱患辉唐凡⒘粝潞迷u(píng)。店主說(shuō)，完成后我便可以享受該優(yōu)惠價(jià)?！辨溄哟蜷_一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，類似于淘寶的網(wǎng)站，劉沒(méi)有懷疑的事情。他輸入了自己的銀行賬戶和密碼，按提示。點(diǎn)擊該鏈接會(huì)打開一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，該網(wǎng)站與淘寶如此相似，以致于劉文江毫無(wú)疑心。他根據(jù)系統(tǒng)提示輸入了自己的銀行賬戶

30、和密碼。當(dāng)網(wǎng)站告訴劉有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，他問(wèn)賣家出了什么問(wèn)題，但賣方?jīng)]有回答。當(dāng)該網(wǎng)站提示出錯(cuò)時(shí)，他詢問(wèn)店主出了什么問(wèn)題，但對(duì)方全無(wú)回應(yīng)。幾分鐘后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了2，000元已經(jīng)從他的銀行賬戶。幾分鐘后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)有人從自己的銀行賬戶上取走了兩千元錢。如何避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚如何避免網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺詐最好使用U盾，或動(dòng)態(tài)驗(yàn)證碼的所有銀行交易。這些預(yù)防措施，騙子不能即使他們知道你的密碼，把你的錢。所有銀行交易最好使用U盾或動(dòng)態(tài)驗(yàn)證碼有了這些防護(hù)措施，騙子即便知道你的密碼也無(wú)法行竊。密碼為你的社交媒體賬戶、銀行賬戶、電子郵件和論壇都應(yīng)該是不同的。這是因?yàn)檎搲拿艽a很容易破解，如果你的其他賬戶的密碼都是一樣的，黑客可以訪問(wèn)你的郵箱收件箱，找到個(gè)人信息，找出其他密碼。社交媒體賬號(hào)、銀行賬戶、郵箱和論壇切勿設(shè)置同一個(gè)密碼。這是因?yàn)檎搲艽a很容易被破解，如果與你其他的賬號(hào)密碼相同的話，黑客便可侵入你的電子郵箱，獲取個(gè)人信息以及其他賬戶密碼。公共無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)公共無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)任志炯，24，一個(gè)應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生，在深圳做營(yíng)銷主管，用自己的手機(jī)在星巴克咖啡廳的Wi-Fi接入。24歲的任志炯（音譯）剛剛畢業(yè)，現(xiàn)在深圳一家公司任銷售主管。他曾在一家星巴克咖啡店