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1、江蘇省南京市2020年中考英語一模沖刺卷 / 10江蘇省南京市2020年中考英語一模沖刺卷(考試時間:90分鐘 滿分:90分)一、選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,、黃分15分)What do you think of film Avengers: Infinity War ?Amazing! It is well worth seeing second time.A. the, the B. the, a C. a, a D. a, theMy father joined the army in when he was in.A. 1960s; twentiesB. the 1960s; h

2、is twentiethC. 1960; his twentiesD. 1960s; the twentiesThe thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mindsB. considersC. caresD. matters一 Where is your father ?He is helping Jenny a shelf above the bed.A. put in B. put upC. put onD. put outWere not sure therell be or n

3、ot tomorrow.A. if; rainsB. if; rainyC. whether; raining D. whether; rainA notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time.A. sent up B. given up C. set upD. put up When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open? It for nearly half a year.A. has opened B. has been open C. was opene

4、d D. had been open- Didn t you see her come in just now?-Oh, sorry, I to Bruno Mars songs, who picked up prizesoad ahe 2017 SoulTrain Awards.A. is listeningB. was listeningC. would listenD. have listened I m very tired these days because of walking to school every day.一 useful exercise you a re taki

5、ng! It can help you keep healthy.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an-our joy, our class came first in this year s schoe-fortbaramacons!A InB. AtC. ToD. For Did you have fun camping on that hill? Actually not. It s not easy to find a suitable place to our tents.A. give upB. put up C. turn upD. stay upMr

6、s. Smith busily when I went back for the bag I in the office.He is always so busy.A. was working; has leftB. had worked; leftC. was working; had leftD. had worked; had leftyou know when an idiom is being used, you can t easily understand what you read.I think so.A. Unless B. Until C. IfD. OnceYou ha

7、ve seen the film Red Seahaven t you. How I wish to see it again!A. No, what a pity B. No, I haven Ct Yes, I like it D. Yes, it s boring一 Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class. Just as the saying goes,. It is bad for his health to stay up too late.A. Better late than neverB. Bur

8、n the candle at both endsC. No pains, no gainsD. You are never too old to learn二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,茜分10分)Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere( 半球).Spring is from March to May in Japan. In spring, people wait to see the 16 on the Japanese cherry (櫻花)trees. They have 17 under the trees. This is the Hana

9、mi Festival.The 18 day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year. This is the middle of 19 .There is a four-day flower festival each June in California, the USA.A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers.There is a Chinese 20 in autumn. It is the Mid-Autumn F

10、estival. People wait to see a big round 21 in the night sky. They 22 moon cakes and they light lanterns.Christmas is on December 25. It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere. It is 23 very cold. Sometimes. it 24 ,but Christmas -in Australia is in summer. It is usually 25 and sunny. A great number of

11、people go to the beach on Christmas Day!16. A.carsB.flowersC.leavesD.foods17. A.lunchB.lessonsC.partiesD.concerts18. A. longestB.shortestC.hottestD.coldest19. A.springB.summerC.winterD.month20. A.partyB.danceC.songD.festjval21. A.moonB.earthC.sunD.light22.AbuyB.eatC.talk aboutD.use23. A.neverB.usual

12、lyC.hardlyD.possibly24.A.clears upB.rainsC.snowsD.shines25. A.coldB.rarnyC.cloudyD.hot三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,?茜分15分)ABicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat . &Sun . )at 5 : 30 a. m. The riders will leave Tian an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a

13、 training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the firscompetitive(比賽的)part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20

14、kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. And all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo an Trkers SttaheuWoOn Augus

15、t 26th.The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 4 5 minutes.Ticket Prices : 60/100/150 yuanTime/date: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. )Telephone : 5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be h

16、eld on August 26th and 27th that the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date

17、: 912 am, August 26th and 27th Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua 26.The main purpose of the above events is to give information about .A. visiting teamsB. things to do for the weekendC. famous playD. prices to pay for the events27.If you take part in the bike tour , you will ride for .A. ll0

18、 kilometers B. 55 kilometers C. 75 kilometers D. 35 kilometersWhat is special about the rock climbing competition?You don t have to be a sportsman to take part inThe bus trip to the places of the competition is free .You can watch it without paying .Many foreign teams take part in it.B Colour songLe

19、ts play a little game see if you get it right Tell me what colour Im talking about Lets play a little game see if you get it rightTell me what colour Im talking aboutWhats the colour that thyme8-with shoe?Whats the colour that rhymes with glue?Blue, blue, blue.Whats the colour that rhymes with bed?W

20、hats the colour that rhymes with head?Lets play a little game see if you get it right Tell me what colour Im talking about Lets play a little game see if you get it rightTell me what colour Im talking about Whats the colour that rhymes with bean? Whats the colour that rhymes with queen? Green, green

21、, green.Whats the colour that rhymes with wink? Whats the colour that rhymes with drink?Pink, pink, pink.Lets play a little game see if you get it right Tell me what colour Im talking about Lets play a little game see if you get it rightTell me ,what colour Im talking about Whats the colour that rhy

22、mes with clown? Whats the colour that rhymes with town? Brown, brown, brown.Whats the colour that rhymes with kite?Whats the colour that rhymes with knight?White, white, white.What is the song mainly about? A.Shoes.B. Colours. C. Games. D. Kites.The best words for the blank are.A. Lead, lead, lead B

23、. Read, read, read C. Purple, purple, purple D. Red, red, red 31. Yellow thymes with.A.followB. yesC. colourD. noCFew people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals. Take Sally chicken as an example. The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on th

24、e Internet. Seeing her cute picture cheers people up. But theres another advantage of cute animals.New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate( 聚 精會神)better.The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university

25、 students to take part in a series of experiments.In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides. In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly.In both experiments, they di

26、d the given tasks twice - before and after looking at pictures of either kittens (baby cats) and puppies (baby dogs), or adult cats and dogs.Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes.But, baby animals look both cuteran

27、d more pleasant than adult animals. Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being pleasant?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students. But viewing the foods did not make the stude

28、nts do any better in the number test.This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants(參與者)behave more deliberately and do tasks with greater care.The power of cuteness may be of great use in everyday life.Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office w

29、ork and exams.In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions, Susana Martinez-Conde wrote in Scientific American.Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning

30、of the article?Because the article is about Sally chicken.Because Sally chicken is popular online.To explain why Sally chicken is popular.To introduce the topic of cute animals advantage.What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University?Seeing cute animals could cheer people up.Seeing c

31、ute things could help people concentrate.People concentrated better after seeing anything pleasant.People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs.The underlined word deliberately is closest in meaning to.A. happily B. relaxedlyC. carefully D. activelyWhat do Martinez-Condes words tel

32、l us?Its improper to look at toys in an exam.Cuteness can be very useful in daily life.Toys are popular among high school students.All Cute toys can help students get good scores.DIt seems food deliverymen (送貨員)are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (頭盔)and many of them don t f

33、ollow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless ( 魯莽的)behaviors have caught the public s attention.In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Sec

34、urity Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦急的)customers may be the answer.Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000

35、yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激勵制度),noted CRI Online.Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked

36、companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles ( 交通工具 )for a whole year .The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deli

37、verymen.A. work very hardB. are good at drivingC. break traffic rulesD. use mobile phones too muchHow many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?A. 76. B. 38.C. 152. D. 2,000.If a food deliveryman, the companies will fine him.A. drives too slowlyB. delive

38、rs food on timeC. obeys traffic rulesD. gets bad reviewsWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?It s a pity that all food deliverymen don t follow traffic rules.If a deliveryman can t deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan.It matters a lot to a deliverym

39、an if he gets bad reviews from customers.The deliveryman isn t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more than twice.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?Companies are improving their review systems.Some cities are working to improve the situation.To drive safely, f

40、ood deliverymen will obey more traffic rules.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。He had difficulty how the accident happened.( 描述)We will get together to celebrate my uncle s birthday.(四十)The of the new medicine has saved

41、millions of lives across the world.( 發(fā)現(xiàn))Three of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之一 )People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but advertisements.(少) B)請根據句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。46.If you work in the test, you wont get high marks.(care)We shall never make such an impor

42、tant without much thought (decide).Not all people have to wear expensive clothes and not all clever people have to wearglasses, (wealth)My poor grandpa often me for my brother when he was old.(mistake)Many people teach English by watching American TV series. (they)C薩根據對話內容,從下列方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空,使對話內容完整

43、正確。make films picturesjumped over of all ages soundThe first cartoons appeared in newspapers. They told stories using 51. The firstphotographed cartoon film (in 1906) was about humorous faces. In the film, an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard. The faces came to life. They smiled and

44、a small dog 52 a ring. There were a lot of animals in early cartoons. One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat.Walt Disney started to 53 in the 1920s. Some of his earliest films were about a famous story, Alice in Wonderland, but in Disneys films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land. Walt

45、 Disneys most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse. He appeared in 1928, first in a black-and-white film without 54 , then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour. A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular.Today, over a hundred years l

46、ater, cartoons are still popular with people 55 . They will probably be popular for many more years in the future.五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,?茜分20分)A)請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。Criticism (批評)is everywhere in life, so you need to learn how to deal with it.Ask yourself how th

47、e criticism will influence you. Will you lose something important because you are criticized? Surely not! So, don worry about it. Instead, remember that some criticism actually helps you improve.You cannot stop what people say. What you can do, however, is to change the way you deal with criticism.

48、You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive.Don t be afraid to accept criticism. No one likes to be told that he is wrong. Yet, every person has ever been criticized for something. Realize that it normal. You may have received some strong criticism, but it doesn t mean tha

49、t you are foolish, or that you don t have the abilitsomething properly. Try not to think of it in that way and don t take it seriously. If you can learn tobe optimistic, you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think.Consider where the criticism comes from. It may help you find

50、out what causes the criticism. Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism? This type of criticism is known as valid criticism. On the other hand, there are persons that offer their advice just to be useless. This is known as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all.Do you

51、r best. And if someone doesn t like what you ve done, so what? It s either valid criti(or invalid criticism. But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you.The writer s opinionCriticism is a (n)56 part of life and it57 s for you to learnabout criticismhow to deal with it. Un

52、derstand the 58 that criticism has on you:1) Some criticism won t make a difference to you, so don 60about it.2) Some criticism can help you improve.61the way you deal with criticism.59of dealing Accept criticism bravely:with criticismReceiving criticism doesn t mean you are stupid or yoi62re todo t

53、hings. Be optimistic about criticism and you will become less stressed or 63 Think about the 64 for criticism:It may be valid criticism or invalid criticism.Do your best and remember it is 65 who decide what to do withConclusioncriticism.Title: How to deal with criticismt feelB)請根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。

54、William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a town called Stratford-upon-Avon. At the age of six or seven. Shakespeare began school, studying Latin, Greek, literature and other s 66. Butseven years later, when his rather failed in business, Shakespeare dropped out of school to help his father. in the 15

55、60s and 70s he saw plays by the travelling theatre groups touring Stratford. Shakespeare got m 67 to Anne Hathaway at the age of 18. They had three children Shakespeare went to London s 68 in 1586. He was thought to have spent most of his time in London writing and performing in his plays.In the beg

56、inning, Shakespeare worked as a groom (馬夫)at a t 69. In his spare time, heliked to watch performances on the stage (舞臺)there. When the company needed extra actors, he took on supporting r 70. At that time, the theatre companies in London were in need ofplays. Shakespeare began to write plays just a

57、71 reed acting skills.In the early 1590s Shakespeare wrote his first historical play c 72 Henry VI. After the play was put on, it became a huge hit. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories. Shakespeare then wrote mainly tragedies (悲居 1) u 73about 1608, including Handel,Oihello, King Lear,

58、 and Macbeth. In his later part of life, he wrote tragicomedies ( 悲喜?。?also known as romances.1613, at the age of 49, he r 74 to his hometown Stratford, where he died three years later. It was on 23 April 1616.William Shakespeare is widely considered the g 75 writer in the English language. He wrote about 38 plays, 154 sonnets (十四行詩),two long narrative poems, and some other works.His plays have been translated into every major l

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